COTTON
 

 

 

A SELECT BIBLIOGRAPHY
ON COTTON IN NORTH WEST ENGLAND





Compiled and Edited by Terry Wyke and Nigel Rudyard

 

A freely downloadable version of the original printed bibliography prepared for the Spinning the Web Project by the Editors

 

 


Bibliography of North West England

Manchester
1997

 

 

 


 

 
 

 

 INSTRUCTIONS
 

 

 
To search for a particular author, title or subject use your browser to search or hold down the CTRL and F keys together and type in your search terms.

Alternatively click on the linked items and headings (in blue) below to go to that section in the bibliography.

Clicking on the word
'Location:'
will take you to the list of organisations holding material on the cotton industry.

Clicking on the 'view work' link will take you to an electronic version of the title on the STW web site.

 

 


Bibliography of North West England

Manchester
1997

 

 

 



CONTENTS


Introduction

PART I: REFERENCE MATERIALS

Reference Works
Directories
Periodicals and Yearbooks



PART II: HISTORICAL STUDIES

General Histories   
The Industry Before the Factory The Rise of the Factory, 1760-1820   
The Age of the Factory, 1820-1860 
Lancashire Cotton Famine, 1861-1865   
The Victorian Golden Age, 1865-1896   
Indian Summer, 1896-1914   
The Long Decline, 1914-1939   
End of the Industry, 1940-1980


LANCASHIRE COTTON AND THE WORLD   

Europe  
Middle and Near East   
United States
Latin and South America     
Africa
Asia
China
India
Japan


COMPANY HISTORIES   

WORKING AND SOCIAL CONDITIONS  

General         
Women
Children    
Factory Reform
Health and Safety


EMPLOYERS' ORGANISATIONS

International
Regional and Town


TRADE UNIONS

General Studies
Industrial Disputes

INDUSTRIAL ARCHAEOLOGY

 
PART III: TECHNICAL WORKS

Dictionaries
General Studies
The Cotton Fibre and its Preparation
Spinning Processes
Weaving Processes   
Finishing Processes  


   
PART IV: GOVERNMENT PUBLICATIONS

Cotton Factories
Cotton Famine
Cotton Finishing
Cotton Supply and Cultivation
Cotton Trade
Handloom Weaving     
Twentieth Century


   
PART V: THESES


PART VI: ARCHIVAL COLLECTIONS



LOCATIONS AND CONTACT ADDRESSES


INTRODUCTION


HISTORIOGRAPHY OF THE INDUSTRY


Like many of Britain's great industries, the cotton industry has generated a prodigious historical literature, covering the major economic and technical aspects of the industry as well as the social impact which cotton made upon the lives of those living and working in the shadow of the mill. The importance of the cotton industry in the North West of England ensured that as the industry grew, the number and diversity of accounts increased in proportion to the development of the trade.


EARLY ACCOUNTS

Early contemporary works were biassed towards the technical, organisational, legal and economic aspects of the cotton industry, rather than the consideration of the wider implications of the bourgeoning cotton industry for the rapidly expanding workforce. Later generations of historians were to draw conclusions regarding the transformation of working lives brought about by production being moved out of the home and into the more intensive, regimented and impersonal environment of the factory. Similarly, later studies have put the events of the pre-Industrial and Industrial Revolution periods into context. Early contemporary accounts include localised studies such as James Ogden's A Description of Manchester (1783) which details the rise of the industry in Cottonopolis. More common than such general accounts were specific pamphlets which dealt with the burning issues of the day such as patenting, importation and the avoidance of sharp practice.


NINETEENTH CENTURY ACCOUNTS

The Age of Reform

The changing character of the industry was mirrored by the changing character of the historical literature. By the early part of the century, industrialisation impinged on the lives of those working in the cotton industry to such an extent that the factory reform movement gathered pace, the literature of this period being spearheaded by men such as Peter Gaskell, William and Samuel Greg, James Phillips Kay, Richard Oastler (the "King of Factory Children), Robert Owen, Michael Sadler, Samuel Kydd, and those who had been victims of the cruelties and privations of the factory system such as William Dodd. As the century wore on, concerns about welfare continued to follow in the grimy shadow of the Industrial Revolution, particularly the effects of the factory system on the individual and the family. Factory Commissioners such as Leonard Horner helped to enforce the Factory Acts, which were passed with the help of prominent figures such as Robert Peel and Anthony Ashley Cooper (7th Earl of Shaftesbury). There was, of course, a complementary movement which sought to defend the factory masters against the onslaughts of the factory reformers, a particularly forceful repudiation made by Harriet Martineau, who warned against "meddling legislation." The pressure for reform came from both ends of the workforce. While those in authority were keen to ameliorate the condition of factory workers from on high, as it were, and the trades union movement began to develop its own identity and strategies for improving working conditions and pay. Early associations such as the Friendly Associated Cotton Spinners, formed in 1795 and the Union of Weavers had their own agenda and champions, such as Colonel Joseph Hanson, "the Weaver's Friend".

Lancashire Cotton Famine

Between the rise of the cotton industry and its consolidation as one of Britain's major trades comes the major discontinuity of the Cotton Famine. The advent of the American Civil War saw American raw cotton supplies dwindle, and between 1861-1865 the suffering of workers in the cotton industry - especially in Lancashire - where thousands upon thousands of workers were reduced to poverty. Contemporary historians such as R. A Arnold, drew parallels between the privations suffered and the passing of legislation such as the Public Works Act, while contemporary works of the period were obviously preoccupied with finding other sources of raw cotton supply. A positive aspect of this dark period of Lancastrian history is the development of good will brought about by relief committees, near and far, in their attempts to reduce the suffering incurred by cotton workers throughout their four- year ordeal.  Perhaps the best known general study of the Cotton Famine is W.O. Henderson's The Lancashire Cotton Famine 1861- 1865 published in 1934.

Biographical Works

A valuable adjunct to the historical studies of the period were the biographies published throughout the century. These works include studies of the "great men" (Arkwright, Crompton, Hargreaves, Kay, etc.) of the industry, and biographical and autobiographical works detailing working-class life in the industry.

Technical Literature

The technical literature continued to grow throughout the Nineteenth Century, both in quantity and detail. The already prodigious periodical literature was supplemented by pamphlets and volumes detailing all the technical processes. For instance, James Butterworth had published his Guide to Universal Manufacture by 1801 which was one of the first widely available weaving manuals; Etchells' The Cotton Spinner's Assistant (1820) provided an even more detailed guide to spinning. The number of technical manuals increased, as also did the frequency with which they were revised. Towards the end of the century, the emergence of a generation of specialist experts such as William Scott Taggart (spinning), James Holmes, Wilfred Middlebrook (weaving), Frederick Crace-Calvert and Edmund Knecth (finishing) elevated these technical works to new heights.

General Studies

There were a number of good general studies in the Nineteenth Century, which offered a general overview of the cotton industry, good early examples being James Butterworth's   A Complete History of the Cotton Trade (1823) and Edward Baines's History of the Cotton Manufacture in Great Britain (1835). Later in the century, Thomas Ellison offered an equally comprehensive offering, The Cotton Trade of Great Britain (1886) which also shifted the focus away from Cottonopolis and towards the important cotton trading port of Liverpool, so vital to the movement of raw materials and cotton goods.

TWENTIETH CENTURY ACCOUNTS

A Century of Decline

Whilst the Twentieth Century saw the decline of the cotton industry, it saw the ascendancy of cotton history. If King Cotton was sick, it was not for the shortage of economic, social and technical debate generated. If the historian's productivity was no longer matched by the ailing cotton industry, the same cannot be said for those engaged in the publication of trade and house journals, directories, technical manuals, economic studies, official reports and parliamentary papers. Much of the twentieth-century material produced on the industry has been undertaken by, or on behalf of, a range of organisations connected with the industry itself (e.g., Empire Cotton Growing Association, International Federation of Cotton and Allied Textile Industries, Shirley Institute, Textile Institute, United Textile Factory Workers' Association) or governments (Board of Trade, British Productivity Council, Cotton Board, Economic Advisory Council, League of Nations, O.E.C.D.). Indeed, by any standards, the institutional output in this century has been nothing short of phenomenal: employers' organisations such as the International Federation of Master Cotton Spinners' and Manufacturers' Associations have published comprehensive accounts of their meetings and conferences. Trade unions have also been actively involved in the attempt to reverse the decline of the industry. Individuals have identified a number of factors relevant to the decline, economic, technological, organisational, managerial and governmental. In the technical sphere, the ongoing argument relating to the adoption of new technologies typified by the "stubborn mules" debate of which Lazonick, Sandberg, Saxonhouse and Wright have written.


Shifting Focus: The Academic Agenda

Modern historical studies have moved the academic agenda towards the plight of the individual, family and community through the various stages of the industry's history. The "academisation" of cotton history has also yielded an extremely valuable crop of theses and dissertations not only on the social, economic and technological aspects of the cotoon industry, but also its legacy of buildings and communities throughout the North West region. In recent years, a number of important studies have been undertaken into the role of the family in the industry,19 and the important role of women in the cotton trade has been identified in studies such as Pinchbeck's Women Workers and the Industrial Revolution (1930). The experiences of children in the industry have been related in autobiographical works such as Michael Conway's Half Timer (a Stockport Mill Boy Remembers) (1983),  and academic studies, as in Per Bolin-Hort (1989), Work, Family and the State: Child Labour and Organisation of Production of the British Cotton Industry, 1780-1920.


BIBLIOGRAPHIES ON THE INDUSTRY

In dealing with the large and extensive literature of a major industry, the overwhelming amount of both primary and secondary material can actually work against the understanding of the subject under consideration: there is simply too much material to easily make sense of the literature. One need look no further than Benson, Neville and Thompson's superb Bibliography of the British Coal Industry for confirmation of the value of a dedicated subject bibliography in helping to identify and organise such a large and diverse literature. Many the major studies on the cotton industry are appended by excellent bibliographies, for example, Douglas Farnie's bibliography in The English Cotton Industry and the World Market, 1815-1896 (1979, pp.340-84), W. O. Henderson's thorough listing in The Lancashire Cotton Famine 1861-1865. (1934, 1994 repr., pp.157-94), and Anthony Howe's The Cotton Masters, 1830-1860. (1984, pp.319-41), are just a few of many such bibliographies.
In the case of subject bibliographies, the most comprehensive was Woodbury's two-volume work of 1909, Bibliography of the Cotton Manufacture, which provided an early global guide to the industry. Brian Yates's How to Find Out About the United Kingdom Cotton Industry (1967), gave excellent coverage to the industry itself, whilst The British Cotton Industry Research Association/Shirley Institute Summary of Current Literature (1921-) provided detailed information on technical and other writings. Smaller guides such as the Portico Library's A Portico Bibliography (1991), and Lancashire Museum Service, I Love the Knell of the Factory Bell (1980), offered the general reader a selection of general works. More specialised bibliographies include Coulson's A Bibliography of Design in Britain, 1851-1950 (1979), and Leslie Lawrie, A Bibliography of Dyeing and Textile Printing (1949). However, other than Volume 13 of the Lancashire Bibliography, Textiles, compiled by Ruth Cowley in 1991, there is a shortage of comprehensive general bibliographies on this most important of industries.

INTRODUCTION TO THE BIBLIOGRAPHY

This volume fulfils two purposes. The first is to provide a conclusion to Volume 13: Textiles: originally, the remit of the second textile volume was to provide a guide to parliamentary papers, but it quickly became apparent that such was the range of other materials in the North West - particularly on trade unions, employers' organisations, technical studies and archival collections - that a fuller study was needed in order to do justice to the collections of the libraries, museums and archives across the region. The second purpose is to provide as full and comprehensive guide to cotton as is possible, and to guide the reader through not only the secondary literature, but also the plethora of primary source material which exists throughout the North West.

NATURE AND SCOPE OF THE BIBLIOGRAPHY

Our focus in compiling the bibliography has been to concentrate on material collected around the North West. However, such was the global nature of the cotton industry that any bibliography covering the whole industry naturally extends beyond the boundaries of Lancashire, Cheshire, Cumbria and Merseyside. The volume is also a select bibliography, and although reflecting the extensive cotton literature which exists throughout the world, the emphasis has been upon that which is available or relevant to North West England. Our research has enabled us to establish a database of some 6,000 references, of which we were able to select the most suitable materials. Those interested are therefore welcome to contact us at the Regional Library System in Manchester, where we will be happy to supply further information from the database.

Structure of the Work

The bibliography has been organised into six main sections, each addressing a different aspect of the cotton industry in the North West. Each of these sections contains individual book lists on relevant subjects. In order to assist the reader in his or her endeavours to make sense of the literature, it is hoped that these sections proceed in a clear and logical sequence. Beginning with general reference materials (Part 1), through the historical/academic studies (Part II), which consist of general and period histories, international studies, company histories, working and social conditions, employers' organisations and trades unions. Technical and industrial works follow (Part III), with dictionaries and general studies preceding works on each of the major cotton processes (preparation, spinning, weaving and finishing). Parilamentary Papers and Government Publications (Part IV) are divided into sections on cotton factories, the Cotton Famine, cotton finishing, cotton supply and cultivation, handloom weaving and Twentieth Century papers. Academic studies, theses and dissertations follow (Part V). The volume concludes with Archival collecitons (Part VI).

Scope of the Bibliography

Annotations

During our research, we visited dozens of repositories and reviewed literally thousands of items. Although we have attempted to survey every reference cited in the volume, such is the sheer volume of material that we were unable to examine every individual item. We have included annotations for certain works which we considered in need of clarification or because of their importance to the literature. These are, of course, to be regarded as a general guide only, and are by no means a detailed analysis of the work in question. Where possible, we have also directed the reader to supplementary studies, related items or critical reviews of the item in question.

Citation Detail

For the sake of brevity, we have included essential information pertaining to each reference where this was available to us. In the case of books, this includes such information as city of publication, publisher, year of publication, number of pages, volume number, series etc., but generally not physical information such as size, number of illustrations, maps, portraits and supplementary information such as bibliographies, indexes etc. Where there is an "exceptional" feature (such as an outstanding bibliography or illustrations, this information is covered in the abstracts). Article citations generally provide the name of the journal (and series if applicable), volume number, issue number, date and page numbers. Chapter citations give details of the book the chapter appears in, its editor, city of publication and publisher, and page numbers. The archival references are a summary of each of the collections on stock at a particular repository, and where possible carry the internal accession number in square brackets. For example, the first entry for Lancashire Record Office, Bury Brothers private ledgers and stock books can be located at LRO by quoting the number DDX812.

Locations

Besides providing bibliographical information, the volume also serves as a union listing of material covered. Each location has a unique number: for example, a reference marked Location: 3, 115, TI indicates that the item is on stock at Lancashire County Library, Manchester Metropolitan University and the Textile Institute. Although every attempt has been made to ensure the accuracy of these entries, such are the vicissitudes of the library world, that items given as on stock at a particular library at the time of compilation may well have been transferred or discarded at the time of reading. In all cases, the reader should contact the library in question before making a visit. Generally, public libraries will happily accommodate the reader and will make every attempt to supply the materials required, but in the case of rare material, proof of name and address may be required - sometimes in advance - and if not a member, lending may not be possible. In the case of academic libraries, it may not be possible to use the facilities without prior arrangement. Record Offices/Archive Departments often require their users to make an appointment in advance. This is also the case with many special libraries (e.g. the Textile Institute) and museums, where library materials are often kept away from public areas.



SECTION-BY-SECTION GUIDE TO THE BIBLIOGRAPHY

PART I: REFERENCE WORKS

Reference Works and Bibliographies

These works include textile encyclopedias, thesauri, catalogues and bibliographies, glossaries and other guides to the cotton and allied textile trades and processes. The American Fabrics and Fashion Magazine Encyclopedia of Textiles is a good example of the comprehensive textile encyclopedia which contains both technological and historical entries. Some of the bibliographical guides relate to a particular branch of the industry (for example, Martindale's Selective Bibliography of Textile Engineering, whilst others deal with particular collections (Blackburn Public Library, Catalogue of Books on Textiles and the Textile Industry). The best general bibliographies to begin with are Cowley, Woodbury, and Yates.

Directories

These publications comprise some of the most important source materials on the cotton and textile industries, especially for those interested in the development of particular technologies and firms. Amongst the most important are the Textile Mercury Cotton Year Book, Skinner's Cotton Trade Directory of the World and Worrall's long-lived Cotton Spinners and Manufacturers' Directory and complementary series Textile Directory of the Manufacturing Districts... . Early examples include the Manchester Exchange Directory, 1847-8 and Burn's Commercial Glance, 1840-44.

Periodicals and Yearbooks

These publications form a vast literature, ranging from local journals (Bury and District Textile Society Journal [76]), national journals (e.g. Canadian Textile Journal [77], Indian Textile Journal [96]) to publications with global coverage such as the International Cotton Bulletin [97] and the Textile World Fact File [134]. Major publications include the Cotton Factory Times [83], Shirley Institute Bulletin [109], Textile Manufacturer [119], the Textile Mercury [121], Textile Recorder [126] and Textile World [133]. Besides being a valuable source of information, for the historian these journals also serve as a barometer for the health of cotton industry: for example, the physical format of Cotton: The Official Journal of the Manchester Cotton Association (1895-1965) [79] reflects the decline of the industry itself: beginning in 1895, the journal was lavishly presented and bound. Yet by the time this important publication came to an end in 1965, it had been reduced to a cheaply presented fortnightly typescript, obviously produced on a shoestring with an ever-shrinking readership.

 
PART II: HISTORICAL STUDIES

Structure

We originally divided primary and secondary studies into separate sub-sections in Part II, but feedback from colleagues and our own misgivings led us to construct a simpler sequence where primary and secondary sources on the same period are presented together. It should be noted that the chronological structure used here is "fluid" insofar as one cannot easily separate events which are, say, two years apart: the overlapping and juxtaposition of events is part of the dynamic of history. The General Histories section includes works which span several periods, or are of such a generalised nature that they do not easily fall into one section. Many of the studies found in The Industry Before the Factory straddle the period covered by the following section, but they either begin in the pre-industrial period, or focus on the conditions at the outset of the Industrial Revolution. The Rise of the Factory, 1760-1820 covers the Industrial Revolution from its earliest rumblings to the roar of the its factories in the early opening decades of the Nineteenth Century. The Age of the Factory, 1820-1860 details works covering the maturation and continuing development of the industry and the cotton communities it engendered. One problem which arose independently of long-term British social and industrial factors was the climacteric of the American Civil War, beginning in 1861, which saw supplies of American raw cotton rapidly dwindle. The Lancashire Cotton Famine, 1861-1865 covers the Great Famine in detail, citing nearly two hundred works on what was an extremely troubled period for the industry and its people. The Victorian Golden Age, 1865-1896 covers the Mid-Victorian "Period of Optimism", although by the end of the century foreign competition and trade depressions had begun to erode this confidence. A final period of pre-World War I stability marks the end of the Victorian golden age and the decline into war: works covering this period are listed in Indian Summer, 1896-1914. The post-World War I and inter-war years are covered in The Long Decline, 1914-1939. The final section of the historical studies covers the End of the Industry, and covers World War II through to the1980s. The chronological sections are followed by Lancashire Cotton and the World, where the industry is put into an international perspective, particularly relating to India and the United States. An important part of the history of the industry is the rise of established cotton and textilefirms across the North West: Company Histories lists contemporary and retrospective histories of these firms, as well as studies of some of the great cotton families and business centres of the region. Working and Social Conditions considers the industry from the perspective indviduals and families who worked in the industry, and covers family life, child labour, women in the industry, factory reform and health and safety. Employers' Organisaations contains contemporary publications and histories of local, regional and international employers' associations. The historical studies conclude with a section on trades unions, which is divided into general studies and industrial disputes.

1. General Histories

As the industry developed, so the historical literature sought to keep pace with the rapid technological and social changes associated with "King Cotton". One of earliest works was John Kennedy's Observations on the Rise and Progress of the Cotton Trade in Great Britain (1815)  which concentrated on the growth of the rapid growth of the industry, particularly in Lancashire and the surrounding counties, while perhaps the first major study of the Nineteenth Century was James Butterworth's A Complete History of the Cotton Trade (1823), a comprehensive survey which covered many of the larger towns engaged in the industry as well as Cottonopolis herself - later forming the basis of Baines's History of the Cotton Manufacture of Great Britain (1835). Shortly after this, Richard Guest published his The British Cotton Manufactures (1823). Andrew Ure's two-volume work, The Cotton Manufacture of Great Britain (1836) covered all aspects of the industry as well as a large amount of statistical information. An early popular history was published as early as 1840, with Henry Brown's The Cotton Fields and Cotton Factories. An extensive American study by Ezekiel Donnell, Chronological and Statistical History of Cotton (1872) provides a comparable framework from across the Atlantic. Ellison's Cotton Trade of Great Britain (1886) surveyed the industry from a Liverpublian perspective, charting the rise of the city's firms. Sydney Chapman's Lancashire Cotton Industry: a Study in Economic Development (1904) is a standard text on the industry, as is a later work, Douglas Farnie, The English Cotton Industry and the World Market, 1815-1896 (1979), a detailed economic study of the industry in the Nineteenth Century. A recent study, under the editorship of Mary Rose, is The Lancashire Cotton Industry: a History Since 1700 (1996), a collection of articles covering all aspects of the industry from beginning to end which offers the ideal starting point for the general reader.

2. The Industry Before the Factory

Two classic texts on the early industry are Norman Lowe, The Lancashire Textile Industry in the Sixteenth Century (1972) and Wadsworth and Mann's The Cotton Trade and Inudstrial Lancashire 1600-1780 (1931). Walter English, The Textile Industry (1969) details the technological innovation of the early industry, while Beverly Lemire's recent study, Fashion's Favourite (1991) considers the crucial role of the consumer, looking at demand and consumption of cotton from the mid-Seventeenth Century. A good example of an early study is Thomas Sutcliffe, An Exposition of Facts Relating to the Rise and Progress of the Woollen, Linen, and Cotton Manufactures of Great Britaihn (1843).

3. The Rise of the Factory, 1760-1820

Many early works (for example, "Friend of the Poor" - Thomas Barnes' Thoughts on the Use of Machines in the Cotton Manufacture (1780) [351]) were concerned with the problems of social order brought about by events such as the Lancashire riots of 1779 and attempted to convince a sceptical working-class public that the new technology was a beneficial rather than detrimental feature of working life. At the same time, Ralph Mather appealed for the relief of poverty-stricken cotton workers in his An Impartial Representation of the Case of the Poor Cotton Spinners in Lancashire (1780) [430]. Of the many modern works written on the period, a good introduction is John Addy, The Textile Revolution (1976) [240]. Similarly, Catling's The Spinning Mule (1970) [275] is an excellent introduction to the technical history of a key compenent of the Industrial Revolution. G.W. Daniels [321-327], The Early English Cotton Industry (1920) [324] remains an important work. A later standard text is Fitton and Wadsworth's The Strutts and the Arkwrights, 1758-1830: A Study of the Early Factory System (1958) [345]. George Unwin's Samuel Oldknow and the Arkwrights (1924) [518] makes a similar contribution to the study of the early industry and factory system. The history of power is central to the history of the early industry. R. L. Hills [369-375] has written widely on the subject, and his Power in the Industrial Revolution (1970) [372] details the growth of the textile industry and the development of power generation. G. N. Von Tunzelmann has also made a study of the diffusion of steam power in the industrial revolution: see Steam Power and British Industrialisation to 1860 (1978) [513]. Stanley Chapman has covered economic history of the period, particularly on the issues of capital formation and the rise of the early factory masters. The Cotton Industry in the Industrial Revolution (1972, revised 1987) [286-287] is a concise yet informative introduction to the industry's development. David Jeremy [383- 393] has covered important issues relating to technology diffusion and transmission, particularly between Britain and the United States. See Transatlantic Industrial Revolution: The Diffusion of Textile Technologies Between Britain and America, 1790-1830s (1981) [393] for a detailed account. Roger Lloyd-Jones has charted the development of firms and economic structures, particularly in Manchester. See Manchester and the Age of the Factory. The Business Structure of "Cottonopolis" in the Industrial Revolution (1988) [416]. N. J. Smelser's Social Change in the Industrial Revolution (1959) [492] remains a pioneering sociological history of the industry. The industrial archaeology of the period has been considered in Jennifer Tann, The Development of the Factory (1970) [502].

4. The Age of the Factory, 1820-1860

Important contemporary works on this age of industry include William Radcliffe, Origin of the New System of Manufacture... (1828) [635], Andrew Ure, The Cotton Manufacture of Great Britain (1836, revised 1861) [657-658] and James Mann, The Cotton Trade of Great Britain (1860) [626]. An early regional study is W.C. Taylor, Notes of a Tour in the Manufacturing Districts of Lancashire (1842, revised 1968) [649-651]. Modern works include studies on the rise of the family firm, see Rhodes Boyson, The Ashworth Cotton Enterprise (1970) [545], and the decline in handloom weaving, two major studies being Duncan Bythell, The Handloom Weavers (1969) [548] and Geoff Timmins' The Last Shift: the Decline of Handloom Weaving in the Nineteenth Century (1993) [655]. Other works detail the rise of the factory system - see Anthony Howe, The Cotton Masters, 1830-1860 (1984) [596] and developments in the labour market, as covered by Michael Huberman, Escape from the Market. Negotiating Work in Lancashire (1996) [599]. A fine example of a local study is George C. Miller, Blackburn: the Evolution of a Cotton Town (1951) [628].

5. Lancashire Cotton Famine, 1861-1865

Primary studies of the Lancashire Cotton Famine include Arnold, The History of the Cotton Famine (1864) [666], and one of many comprehensive surveys of particular towns, S. A. Nicholls, Darwen and the Cotton Famine (1893) [728]. Mary Brigg (ed.), A Lancashire Weaver's Journal: John O'Neil, Low Moor, Clitheroe (1982) is a biographical stury, while John Watts, The Facts of the Cotton Famine, 1862-4 (1866) [742] covered the period in minute detail, with much statistical analysis. Later nineteenth-century works includeRobert Rawlinson, Public Works in Lancashire for the Relief of Distress...During the Cotton Famine, 1863-66 (1898) [735]. Major twentieth-century works include W. O. Henderson's classic study, The Lancashire Cotton Famine 1861-1865 (1934) [714], and Norman Longmate, The Hungry Mills: the Story of the Lancashire Cotton Famine, 1861-5 (1978). Mary Ellison, Support for Secession: Lancashire and the American Civil War (1972) [694] reappraises the Lancastrian attitude to the Civil War.

6. The Victorian Golden Age, 1865-1896

Early studies of the industry in the mid-late Victorian periods include John Mortimer, Mercantile Manchester Past and Present (1896) [812] and Gerhart von Schulze-Gaevernitz, The Cotton Trade in England and on the Continent (1895) [835]. Several modern-day historians have written extensively on the period, including Douglas Farnie [764- 768], William Lazonick [800-804, 808], Lars Sandberg [824-827] and Gary Saxonhouse [830-833]. A good introduction to the period is Andrew Marrison, "Indian Summer, 1870-1914" in Mary Rose (ed.) The Lancashire Cotton Industry: a History Since 1700 (1996) [807]. Sandberg, Lancashire in Decline: a Study in Entrepreneurship and International Trade (1974) [825] analyses the beginning of the industry's decline in some detail.


7. Indian Summer, 1896-1914

This section is dominated by the debate on tariffs and free trade which dominated the early years of the century. Studies of the period includethose by S. J. Chapman [863-873], Elijah Helm [887-891] and Charles Macara [902- 905], all of whom recognised the centrality of the tariff reform/ free trade debate to the future of the industry. Specific works include S. J. Chapman, A Reply to the Report of the Tariff Commissionon the Cotton Industry, written for the Free Trade League (1905) [868]. J. Arthur Hutton, The Cottton Crisis (1904) [896] addresses the problems of cotton supply, whilst Fowler and Wyke's Mirth in the Mill: the Gradely Cartoons of Sam Fitton (1995) [881] illustrates that whilst hard, life in the cotton industry was far from humourless.


8. The Long Decline, 1914-1939

World War I and the inter-war years include works by G. W. Daniels [963-969], William Lazonick [1021-1026], Charles Macara [1029-1040], and reports by the Joint Committee of Cotton Trade Organisations [1003-1013]. Noteworthy studies include John Singleton, "The Cotton Industry and the British War Effort, 1914-1918" (1994) [1064] analyses the importance of wartime industry, while Charles Macara, The International Idea in Industry: How Lancashire Has Shown the Way to the World's Peace (1921) [1034] portrays cotton as an paradigm of post-war internationalsation due to bodies such as the International Cotton Federation. The Emergency Cotton Committee, The Crisis in the Cotton Industry (1923) [998] puts the difficulties of the industry into a global perspective. James Lord, The Cotton Spinner's (Bad) Times (1923) [1028] recalls the difficulties of those in the trade in the early depression years, as does Ben Bowker, Lancashire Under the Hammer (1928) [944] which details the industry's descent into depression. Wurm's study, Business, Politics and International Relations: Steel, Cotton and International Cartels in British Politics, 1924-1939 (1993) [1094] places the industry into a comparative framework.

9. End of the Industry, 1940-1980

The final section of the chronolgocial sequence of histories sees increasing numbers of institutional studies, for example those published by the Cotton Board [1113-1132], the International Federation of Cotton and Allied Textile Industries [1160-1165], local groups, e.g. the Textile Industry Support Campaign [1237-1241], regional bodies such as the Lancashire and Merseyside Industrial Development Association [1179-1181] and trade unions - particularly the United Textile Factory Workers' Association [1253-1256]. Historians making a particular study of the post-war period include Carline Miles [1193-1197], Robert Robson [1213-1215] and in recent years, John Singleton [1225- 1230]. The brief period of post war confidence, typified by the Cotton Board's recruitment drive Cotton on the March (1945) [1127] quickly gave way to the years of austerity, during which the cotton industry slipped further into decline. The Lancashire and Merseyside Industrial Development Association, The Decline of the Cotton and Coal Mining Industries of Lancashire (1967) [1180] draws an important parallel between cotton and another ailing staple industry. Two of the best general studies of cotton's post-war decline are Caroline Miles, Lancashire Textiles: A Case Study of Industrial Change (1968) [1194] and John Singleton, Lancashire On the Scrapheap: the Cotton Industry 1945-1970 (1991) [1227]. Singleton's recent chapter, "The Decline of the British Cotton Industry Since 1940" (1996) is an excellent introduction to the period.

Lancashire Cotton and the World

This section reflects cotton's role as one of the first global industries: the literature reflects Lancashire important connections, particularly to the United States and India, but also to Egypt, Africa and the Far East. For the sake of brevity (and availability), we have made no attempt to collect material other than in the English language. The section begins with the European countries, and moves onto the Near and Middle East, the Americas, Africa, Asia and the Far East. General accounts of the American cotton industry include Montgomery, A Practical Detail of the Cotton Manufacture of the United States of America.... (1840) [1301], and Copeland, The Cotton Manufacturing Industry of the United States (1912) [1288]. Prentice, Cotton: With Special Reference to Africa (1972) [1329] provides an insight into the dark continent, while Chao and Chao, The Development of Cotton Textile Production in China (1977) [1334] is a modern survey into the growth of the Chinese industry. There are many studies on India, including John Chapman's early account, The Cotton and Commerce of India (1851) [1343], Gandhi's later history The Indian Cotton Textile Industry (1930) [1353], and Dantwala, A Hundred Years of Indian Cotton (1948) [1351] and a more recent general work, Peter Harnetty, Imperialism and Free Trade: Lancashire and India in the Mid- Nineteenth Century (1972) [1358]. For works on Japan, see Kroese, The Japanese Cotton Industry (1950) [1423] and for an account of the trade antagonism, see Smimizu, Anglo-Japanese Trade Rivalry (1986) [1428].

Company Histories

The development of cotton and textile firms is intricately linked with the growth of many communties throughout the North West. These works are of two main types: the contemporary histories produced by the companies themselves for the purposes of advertising, and later histories which are generally more academic or retrospective in nature. The histories which appear in this section are by no means the only works on cotton firms - many fall under the remit of the main historical studies sequence owing to their general historical or wider business history content. Another valuable source of information is the house journals published by the companies themselves, such as Ashton's ABC Magazine [1435], Bright's House Journal [1443], and the various Platt journals, Platt Bulletin, Platt Newsletter and Platt International News [1516]. Good examples of company histories include Horrockses The Magic Transformation (1936) [1485]and J.W. McConnel, A Century of Fine Cotton Spinning: M'Connel and Co. Ltd., Ancoats, Manchester 1790-1906 (1906) [1499], Hargreaves, Messrs. Hargreaves Calico Print Works at Accrington and Recollections of Broad Oak (1882) [1475] and Muir, The Kenyon Tradition: The History of James Kenyon & Son Ltd., 1664-1964 (1964) [1505].


Working and Social Conditions

General

This section covers a considerable range of social histories and related materials. Standard works include Clarkes The Effects of the Factory System (1899) [1546], Frances Collier, The Family Economy of the Working Classes in the Cotton Industry, 1784-1833 (1965) [1547], Gaskell, The Manufacturing Population of England (1836) [1551] and Kay's The Moral and Physical Condition of the Working Classes Employed in the Cotton Manufacture in Manchester (1832) [1562]. Surveys of later periods include Seddon et al. "Hurrah for a Life in the Factory" (1979) [1577] which covers the pre-World War I period, and Allen Hutt, The Condition of the Working Class in Britain (1933) [1558] - a survey of life in the cotton industry during in the 1930s. Specific topics include G.H. Wood, The History of Wages in the Cotton Industry During the Past Hundred Years (1910) [1583] and Kovacevic, Fact into Fiction: English Literature and the Industrial Scene, 1750-1850 (1975) [1564], a consideration of the important contribution made by literary works to our understanding of working conditions. Some biographical works are included in this section, such as Blackburn's George Tomlinson (1954) [1538], Selley, A Nineteenth Century Lancashire Weaver's Family (1965) [1578] and Howarth, Memories of a Middleton Moonraker (1988) [1557] and Porter, I Trod a Wheelgate (1988) [1571]. Wider accounts of communities can be found in "collective" works such as Mitchell, Lancashire Milltown Memories (1987) [1567]. Works such as Mather's Tackler's Tales (1993) [1566], "Owd Shuttle" Tacklers Yarns [1570] show that the northern sense of humour has many of its roots in the mill (as comedy routines such as Les Dawson's illustrate).

Women

In recent years, there has been a growing interest not only in the basic conditions of women in the cotton, but also in the differentiation of work, wages, and gender roles. The feminist critique of cotton brings a vital new perspective to the study of the industry. A classic general study is Ivy Pinchbeck, Women Workers and the Industrial Revolution (1930) [1600] which includes much about women in the cotton industry; Foley et al., Women in Cotton (1950) [1591] is obviously more specific. Works including Bruley, "Gender, Class and Party" (1993) [1589], and Liddington and Norris, One Hand Tied Behind Us (1978) [1598] focus on political participation and suffrage, while Barton "Women's Wages in the Cotton Trade" (1921) and later Benenson, "The Family Wage and Working Womens' Consciousness in Britain, 1880-1914" (1991) cover the issue of earnings. Gender roles and constraints are covered by Freifeld, "Technical Change and the 'Self-Acting Mule': a Study of Skill and the Sexual Division of Labour" (1986) [1592] and the work of Rose [1601-1603], particularly Limited Livelihoods: Gender and Class in Nineteenth Century England (1992) [1602], a major study of women industry.

Children

Works relating to children in the industry general academic studies, including Bolin-Hort, Work, Family and the State (1989) [1607], Cruickshank, Children and Industry (1981) [1610] and Nardinelli, Child Labor and the Industrial Revolution (1973) [1624]. Biographical studies throw a more personal spotlight on the individual, such as Brown, A Memoir of Robert Blincoe(1832) [1608], Michael Conway, Half Timer (1983) [1609], and Robinson, Esther Price (1994) [1625]. Specific studies on apprenticeship, as in Edmund and Ruth Frow, The Dark Satanic Mills: Child Apprentices in Derbyshire Spinning Factories (1980) [1613] and the role of particular companies in half-time education, as detailed in Hicks, "The Eduation of the Half-Timer: as Shown Particularly in the Case of McConnel and Co. of Manchester" (1939) [1617] are also useful in the consideration of child labour and education in the industry.

Factory Reform

Of the numerous works produced on the factory system and its reform, several have already been mentioned above (Crabtree [1655], Dodd [1658], Martineau [1682], Society for Bettering the Condition and Increasing the Comforts of the Poor [1708]). General studies include Fielden, The Curse of the Factory System (1836) [1664], and Samuel Kydd ("Alfred"), The History of the Factory Movement (1857) [1634] covering 1802-1847. Recent studies include Ward, The Factory System (1970) [1719] and Gray, The Factory Question and Industrial England, 1830-1860 (1996) [1667]. Contemporary writings include those of Anthony Ashley Cooper [1652-1654], Robert Peel [1698- 1699], Michael Sadler [1703-1705] and Richard Oastler [1687-1692]. Particularly useful are the reprinted pamphlets in The Battle for the Ten Hour Day Continues, Four Pamphlets, 1837-1843 (1972) [1640]; part of the same series is Richard Oastler: King of Factory Children. Six Pamphlets, 1836-1861 (1972) [1692]. Histories of the legislation include Plener, The English Factory Legislation (1873), Hutchins and Harrison, A History of Factory Legislation (1926) [1678], and Thomas, The Early Factory Legislation (1948) [1714]. If legislation formed the body of factory reform, the zealous inspection of factories were its teeth. Djang's study Factory Inspection in Great Britain (1942) covers this important component of factory reform. Health and Safety In recent decades, numerous reports and directives on health and safety have been published by the various bodies charged with industrial safety, such as the Industrial Health Research Board, Department of Employment Joint Standing Committee on Health and Welfare in the Cotton and Allied Fibres Industry, Ministry of Labour etc.). Two important studies are Bartrip and Burman, The Wounded Soldiers of Industry (1983) [1722] which deals with compensation policy, and Neild, Byssinosis: the Lancashire Disease (1982), a survey of 'mule spinners' cancer'. Official reports include those of the Health and Safety Executive [1732]-[1738], the Industrial Health Research Board [1740]-[1747] and the Ministry of Labour [1755]-[1760].


Employers' Organisations and Trades Unions

Although often large, powerful bodies, employers' associations have been studied to a lesser extent than trade unions. These federations and associations ranged from the large international organisations (e.g. International Federation of Master Cotton Spinners' and Manufacturers' Associations) to national (for instance, British Textile Employers' Association) and regional/town associations (such as the Bolton Master Cotton Spinners' Association). The main body of material in this section is the International Federation of Master Cotton Spinners' and Manufacturers' Associations cotton congress reports, held from 1904 onwards. The national associations listed are the British Textile Employers' Association [1801]-[1803], the Cotton Spinners' and Manufacturers' Association [1809]-[1822] and the Federation of Master Cotton Spinners' Association [1823]-[1837]. Regional and town associations include the Blackburn Manufacturers' Association [1791]-[1792], Bolton Master Cotton Spinners' Association [1794]-[1799], North Lancashire Master Cotton Spinners' and Manufacturers' Association [1843]- [1845], North Lancashire Textile Employers' Association [1846]-[1847] and the Oldham Master Cotton Spinners' Association [1848]-[1852]. The standard general study is McIvor, Cotton Employers' Organisation and Labour Relations Strategy, 1890-1939 (1982) [1839]. See also Chapman's early article "An Historical Sketch of Masters' Associations in the Cotton Industry" (1901) [1806], and Bullen, "Pragmatism vs. Principle: Cotton Employers and the Origins of the Industrial Relations System" (1988) [1804].

Trades Unions

The section is divided into General Studies and Industrial Disputes. General Studies includes material about, and produced by, various trades unions. Additionally, there is much information available at many of the record offices, special libraries and museums - see Part VI: Archival Collections. The cotton trades union movement as a whole is covered in studies such as Burgess, The Origins of British Industrial Relations (1975) [1860], Jowitt and McIvor, Employers and Labour in the English Textile Industries, 1850-1939 (1988) [1877], Turner, Trade Union Growth: Structure and Policy: A Comparative Study of Cotton Unions in England (1962) [1889]. The weaving unions are discussed in Gray, The Weaver's Wage (1937) [1875]. The finishing trades are surveyed in McIvor, "Work, Wages and Industrial Relations in Cotton Finishing, 1880-1914" (1988) [1879]. A general regional survey is Fowler, "Lancashire Cotton Unionism in the Inter-War Years" (1988) [1868]. Spinning unions: these include studies of the Amalgamated Association of Operative Cotton Spinners, in Fowler and Wyke in The Barefoot Aristocrats (1987) [1872], while an earlier sketch of another spinning union is Williamson, The Hyde and District Operative Cotton Spinners' Association (1929) [1896]. There are other short works on unions such as the Friendly Associated Cotton Spinners [1873], Oldham Operative Spinners and Cotton Provincial Association [1853], [1856] and the Operative Spinners of England [1883]. Carding unions: see Bullen and Fowler's The Cardroom Workers Union (1986) [1859], which is one of the few major studies of a carding union. Weaving unions: There are several substantial studies of the weaving unions, including Hopwood, A History of the Lancashire Cotton Industry (1969) [1876], on the Amalgamated Weavers' Association, Fowler and Fowler, The History of the Nelson Weavers' Association (1984) [1871], Bullen, The Lancashire Weavers' Union, a Commemorative History (1984) [1858]. Shorter histories include the Bolton District Weavers and Winders Association's Centenary, 1865-1965 (1965) [1857]. Industrial Disputes covers specific strikes, disputes and other disturbances from the Eighteenth Century onwards. See: the Manchester Checkmakers' dispute, 1759 [1923], the Lancashire Cotton Riots, 1769-79 [1913], the Westhoughton Riots, 1812 [1905], the Manchester Weavers' riot, 1808 [1908]-[1909], the 1831 riot at Sunnyside Calico Printing Works, Accrington [1900] and the Preston strikes of 1836-37 [1897]-[1898] and 1853-54 [1902], [1904], [1917]. See also Padiham Weavers' Strike, 1859 [1914], Colne Strike, 1860-61 [1928], the Melrose Mill Strike, Oldham, 1890 [1921] and the Automatic Loom Strike, Hyde, 1908 [1906].

Industrial Archaeology

The final section of the historical studies considers the physical legacy of the cotton industry, its buildings, machinery, housing and other archaeological artefacts which have been accumulated over three centuries of the industry in the North West. The study of cotton's industrial archaeology has been rather sporadic, but in recent years a sizeable literature has been built up. The North West owes much to individuals such as Owen Ashmore, Michael Rothwell, Geoffrey Timmins, Michael Williams, Chris Aspin and T.C. Dickinson, and many regional organisations, for example, the Northern Mill Engine Society, the Arkwright Society, the Ellenroad Trust, as well as local history societies (for instance the Hyndburn Local History Society, Burnley and District Historical Society) and special academic projects such as the Greater Manchester Arcaeological Unit and the Centre for North West Regional Studies. The culmination of these and similar efforts, both in the North West and across the country, was the establishment of the Royal Commission on the Historical Monuments of England (see Williams, [1998]), which is a recognition of the importance of preserving our dwindling links with the past. General works on industrial archaeology in the North West include Ashmore, The Industrial Archaeology of Lancashire (1969) [1930] and The Industrial Archaeology of the North West (1982) [1930]. Jones, Industrial Architecture in Britain, 1750-1939 (1986) [1965] is a general study of industrial buildings, including cotton mills. Specific studies on mills include Binney, Satanic Mills (1978) [1934], while Fitzgerald "The Development of the Cast Iron Frame in Textile Mills to 1850" (1987) [1944] focuses on an important feature of mill construction. Williams and Farnie, Cotton Mills in Greater Manchester (1992) [2001] is a major study jointly undertaken by the Royal Commission on the Historical Monuments of England and the Greater Manchester Archaeological Unit. A good introduction to Lancashire's cotton buildings is Aspin, "Cotton's Legacy" (1996) [1932], while Giles, Yorkshire Textile Mills (1992) [1950] and Calladine and Fricker, East Cheshire Textile Mills (1993) [1936] are also good county guides. Working-class housing/workshops are covered by Chapman, "Workers' Housing in the Cotton Factory Colonies, 1770-1850" (1976) [1938], Taylor, "A Type of Handloom-Weaving Cottage in Mid-Lancashire" (1966) [1989] and Timmins, Handloom Weavers' Cottages in Central Lancashire (1977) [1992]. An important component of Cottonopolis is discussed by Wilkinson in Manchester Warehouses: Their History and Architecture (1982) [1996]. Studies on specific areas in this section include: Accrington [1974]; Bacup [1990]; Blackburn [1975], [1994], Bolton [1969]- [1970], [1999]; Burnley [1946]; Bury [1945], [1981]; Cromford [1937]; Cumbria [1967], [1995]; Helmshore [1948], [1971]; Manchester [1939], [1940], [1943], [2000], [2001]; New Mills [1987]; Oswaldtwistle [1976]; Rochdale [1951]; Royton [1940]; Stockport [1958]; Stalybridge [1985]-[1986], and Styal [1968] [1978].

PART III: TECHNICAL WORKS

Technical works are an important part of many library collections throughout the North West. Not only are they useful from a technological point of view, but they also contain a great deal of historical information: they are therefore vital contemporary sources, which in many cases were still used as practical working guides up to the inter- war years. Historians have yet to fully utilise much of this vast, largely untapped literature. As well as disseminating a great deal of essential technical information throughout the industry, these works also provide considerable evidence of the increasingly sophisticated technical education within the industry, which counters one of the arguments with regard to the decline of the industry that there was insufficient technical and educational information to keep the industry abreat of developments. It also throws doubt on the contemporary assertions that the labour force which toiled at the mule gate and weaving shed were technically ignorant machine-sitters. Indeed, such was the popularity of these works, that local publishers (such as John and Abel Heywood, the Textile Mercury and Textile Manufacturer) established their own dedicated series of technical studies. Many historians (e.g., Mass, Sandberg, Lazonick) have recognised the importance of appreciating the role that technical processes and innovations played in the development of the industry. For the ease of use, we have divided these works into six sections: Dictionaries, General Studies and the four main sections each relating to the major stages of cotton production: The Cotton Fibre and Its Preparation, Spinning Processes, Weaving Processes and Finishing Processes. Although there are numerous sub-processes involved in each of these four stages, we felt it important not to fragment these sections to the point where they became unuseable. Within these sub-processes even minor changes to machine design or working practice could alter the productivity of the industry. These processes and their attendant trades were also inter-dependent to a great degree. For example, Arkwright demonstrated that there was little point in inventing the water frame without the complementary invention of the carding machine. During our original research, we inspected a large number of sales and technical catalogues relating to individual machines produced by local machine makers (Platt Bros, Nasmith, etc.) which in the final analysis we decided were rather too ephemeral to list. These references still exist as part of the larger database at NWRLS, and any reader interested in this most fascinating technological minutae is welcome to contact the authors for further information.


Dictionaries

One of the best general technical glossaries is Hough, Encyclopedia of Cotton Fabrics (1921-54) [2013], while the more comprehensive guides include Curtis's early volume, Glossary of Textile Terms (1921) [2009]. Perhaps the best modern work is the Textile Institute, Textile Terms and Definitions (1954-) [2024]. More specific are Blackshaw and Brightman, Dictionary of Dyeing and Textile Printing (1961) [2004] which concentrates on finishing processes, and Pritchard, A Short Dictionary of Weaving (1954) [2020].


General Studies

These are either comprehensive "multi-process" works such as Hall, The Standard Handbook of Textiles (1946-75) [2056] or general studies, for example the excellent R. J. Peake, Cotton: from the Raw Material to the Finished Product (1910-34) [2102]. General guides to the industry and its processes are at [2031]-[2032], [2034]-[2036], [2041]-[2044], [2046]-[2047], [2050]-[2052], [2054]-[2056], [2065], [2069]-[2070], [2072]-[2077], [2079]-[2084], [2086], [2089]-[2096], [2098], [2102]-[2104], [2106], [2108]-[2113], [2119], [2129]-[2131], [2135]-[2140]. Works on cotton/textile calculations can be found at [2026], [2029], [2032], [2071], [2078], [2105], [2107], [2117], [2120], [2124] and [2128]. Textile testing manuals are at [2028], [2045], [2053], [2064], [2085] and [2087]. For calico printing, see Brooks, How Calico is Made (1891) [2030]. Textile engineering studies include Nissan, Textile Engineering Processes (1959) [2100]. For machinery and machine construction see [2027], [2057]-[2059], [2067], [2116], [2121] and [2123]. Cotton waste processes are described in Thornley, Cotton Waste (1912) [2132]. Mills and mill management include works by Nasmith, Recent Cotton Mill Construction and Engineering (1909) [2099] and Taggart, Cotton Mill Management (1923) [2122]: see also [2049, [2088], [2099], [2101] and [2127]. Costing and other business studies are Hardman [2060], Heylin [2066] (cotton costing), Hirsh [2068] (textile economics), Moss [2097] (accounting), Taylor [2125] (contracts) and Todd [2133]-[2134] (marketing and markets).

The Cotton Fibre and its Preparation

Perhaps the best general introduction to the cotton fibre and its subsequent treatment is Volume 1 of the Textile Institute Manual of Cotton Spinning: Coulson, Raw Cotton Production and Marketing (1954) [2167], but see also the I.F.M.C.S.M.A. volume, What is a Cotton Bale? (1937) [2160]. The biology and properties of the cotton fibre are dealt with in Volume 2 (Part 1) of the Textile Institute Manual of Cotton Spinning: Hunter and Shrigley, The Characteristics of Raw Cotton (1961) [2168]: see also [2141], [2145], [2147], [2155], [2158], [2159], [2161]- [2164], [2171] and [2173]. Testing is dealt with by W. L. Balls [2142]-[2144], for studies on opening and treatment, see Butterworth [2148] and Hill [2156]. Ginning is discussed by Dobson [2150].

Spinning Processes

Key studies on spinning are those of Thomas Thornley [2244]-[2256], William Scott Taggart [2236]-[2239], Joseph Nasmith [2220]-[2221], Prestwich [2229]-[2231] and earlier names such as Leigh [2209] and Montgomery [2216]. Classic early manuals include Etchells, The Cotton Spinner's Assistant (1820) [2195], Leigh, Practical Cotton Spinner and Manager's Assistant (1866) [2209] and Montgomery, The Carding and Spinning Master's Assistant (1832) [2216]. Later works include Nasmith, The Student's Cotton Spinning (1892) [2220] and the classic technical manuals Taggart, Cotton Spinning (1896-1928) [2236] and Thornley, Cotton Spinning (1901-27) [2246]-[2248].

Weaving Processes

Experts on the weaving processes include Thomas Ashenhurst [2269]-[2270], C.P. Brooks [2281]-[2284], James Holmes [2308]-[2313], Wilfred Middlebrook [2326]-[2332], Harry Nisbet [2338]-[2340], Emmanuel Posselt [2342]- [2345] and John Taylor [2356]. Early works include Butterworth, A Guide to Universal Manufacture (1801) [2287] and Murphy, A Treatise on the Art of Weaving (1827-50) [2334]. For later texts see Brooks, Cotton Manufacturing (1888-92) [2281], Holmes, Calculations in Cotton Weaving (1897-1907) [2308] , Nisbet, Preliminary Operations of Weaving (1914-24) [2338]-[2339] and Middlebrook, Essential Points in Weaving Practice (1947) [2326].

Finishing Processes

Texts in finishing processes include early texts, for example Des Charmes, The Art of Bleaching Piece-Goods, Cottons and Threads... (1799) [2388]. Later works include Crace-Calvert, Dyeing and Calico Printing (1876-78) [2384], Sansone, The Printing of Cotton Fabrics (1887-1901) [2423], Bean and McCleary, The Chemistry and Practice of Finishing (1905-26) [2378] and Knecht and Fothergill, The Principles and Practice of Textile Printing (1912) [2404]. Trotman and Thorpe, the Principles of Bleaching and Finishing of Cotton (1911-27) [2428] is standard study of bleaching. Watson, Textile Design and Colour (1921-54) [2431] and Marsh, Introduction to Textile Finishing (1951) [2407] are relatively recent works.

PART IV: PARLIAMENTARY PAPERS AND GOVERNMENT PUBLICATIONS

We have organised parliamentary papers into Nineteenth and Twentieth Century Papers. Within these sections, we have broadly defined key areas such as cotton factories, the Cotton Famine, finishing, supply and the trade in general, as well as papers covering the decline of handloom weaving. The sections are sub-divided into Accounts and Papers, Bills and Reports. Again, we hope this will make the reader's task a little less complicated. While certain types of parliamentary papers have been widely used, for example select committee papers on factory conditions, other papers have not. We hope that this section will go some way to make the reader aware of the wide range of official papers published on the cotton industry. In the preparation of this section, we have made extensive use of the H.M.S.O. indexes and publications, as well as the superb Irish University Press series of indexes. In certain cases we have identified the IUP volume as well as the original parliamentary number: these reprints may be more readily available. Such is the difficulty in locating individual parliamentary papers that we have not identified separate locations for these items. In the North West, Manchester Public Libraries and John Rylands University Library of Manchester hold comprehensive collections of original parliamentary publications. Other libraries contain incomplete runs, as well as holding the Chadwick-Healey microfiche editions. The subject index has a comprehensive section on parliamentary papers, with a separate listing of all the specific acts, bills, schemes and programmes appearing in this section.


PART V: ACADEMIC STUDIES

Theses and Dissertations

Although not widely available, such is the quality of historical work contained in the various theses and dissertations that we considered them an important source of information. The initial listing was prepared by scouring the ASLIB Guide to Theses and also the returns we received from our research survey from libraries around the region. The works listed here are mostly higher degrees (M.A., M. Litt, M.Phil., M.Sc., Ph.D., D.Phil etc.), and we have made no attempt to record undergraduate theses. Likewise, we have focussed our attention primarily on historical studies, and although we inspected many fine technical doctorates - mostly at the Textile Institute Library - we felt that they fell outside the remit of this work. In most cases, application to view these theses should be made directly to the awarding university.


PART VI: ARCHIVAL COLLECTIONS

The final part of the bibliography is a summary guide to the extensive archival collections held in the record offices, public libraries, special libraries and museums around the North West, as well as collections held outside the region such as those at the Public Record Office, Leeds University. An important proviso is that this section is not intended to be an exhaustive listing to every document which has a bearing on the cotton industry: our research time was finite, and although we were as thorough as our research programme allowed, we barely scratched the surface of some of the unmarked or undifferentiated holdings which we encountered. However, we feel that the resulting section is a valuable guide to the region's cotton archives. It is important to remember that these collections are constantly evolving: deposits are constantly added to archival holdings, and the process of rescuing and preserving manuscripts of recent cotton industry remains an important area to which our colleagues across the region contribute.

The public libraries and combined library and archives services listed are: Blackburn Central Library, Bolton Archive and Local Studies Service, Bury Reference Library, Chesterfield Local Studies Library, Derby Local Studies Library, Lancashire County Library, Liverpool Libraries, Manchester Public Libraries, Manx National Heritage, Oldham Local Studies Library and Archives Service, Rochdale Local Studies Library, Stockport Local Heritage Library and the Tameside Local Studies Library. Academic library collections can be found at John Rylands University Library of Manchester, Leeds University Brotherton Library, Manchester Metropolitan University, and Salford University. The main archival collections on the industry are located at record offices around the region, namely Bury Archives Centre, Cheshire Record Office, Cumbria Record Office, Derbyshire Record Office, Greater Manchester County Record Office, Lancashire Record Office, Public Record Office, Salford Archives Centre and the West Yorkshire Archive Service. Museums listed are: the Hall i'th Wood Museum, Bolton; Helmshore Textile Museums, Lewis Textile Museum, Blackburn; the Museum of Science and Industry in Manchester; Oldham Museum; Quarry Bank Mill, Styal; Queen Street Museum, Burnley; Rossendale Museum; Saddleworth Museum; Towneley Hall, Burnley; and the Weavers' Triangle Visitor Centre, Burnley. Special archives and libraries are the Greater Manchester Archaeological Unit, the North West Film Archive at the Manchester Metropolitan University, the Textile Institute library, Manchester and the Working Class Movement Library, Salford.


CONCLUSION

This bibliography is intended to be a first port of call for all students, librarians, archivists and academics with an interest in the cotton industry. As closer examination will reveal, although cotton is one of the most extensively discussed and widely researched industries, much remains to be discovered. We hope that this volume goes some way towards facilitating future study of this most important of industries.


Acknowledgements

During our research, we have received much help from academic and library colleagues across the North West region. We would like to thank Douglas Farnie and Alan Fowler for their generous support and advice throughout the period of our research. Thanks go to all the Executive Committee and Staff of the North Western Regional Library System for their help and support. In particular, the volumes produced in the past five years owe their existence to the determination and dedication of Joan Unsworth, who retired last year as Company Secretary. Her successor, Deborah Ryan, has been similarly supportive of our endeavours. Of course, the bibliography could not have been produced at all without the unstinting help and guidance of the numerous librarians, archivists and curators who submitted details of their holdings and arranged for us to visit their collections. We are therefore grateful to the following archivists and librarians in the North West and neighbouring authorities: Barry Mills (Bolton Archives and Local Studies Service); Kevin Mulley (Bury Archives Service); Alan Boughey (Bury Reference Library); Jonathan Pepler and Mike Eddison (Cheshire Record Office); Simon Harrison (Chester Record Office); Jim Grisenthwaite (Cumbria Record Office); Jean Radford (Derby Local Studies Library); Vincent McKernan (Greater Manchester County Record Office); Anita Addiman and Judith Swarbrick (Lancashire County Library: Local Studies Library); Tony Ashcroft (Leigh Local Studies Library); Mrs. K. Parrott ( Liverpool Libraries and Information Services); Richard Bond, Dora Rayson, David Taylor and Steve Willis (Manchester Public Libraries: Local Studies Unit); Wendy Thirkettle (Manx National Heritage); Terry Berry and Paul Sillitoe (Oldham Local Studies Library/Archives); Eleanor Linwood (Public Record Office); Pam Godman (Rochdale Local Studies Library); Andrew Cross (Salford Archives Centre); Tim Ashworth (Salford Local History Library); Alice Lock (Tameside Local Studies Library); A. J. Jamieson and Pat Sewell (West Yorkshire Archive Service) and Margaret Walsh (Westhoughton Library). Our colleagues in academic libraries were equally helpful, in particular Peter McNiven (John Rylands University Library of Manchester); Caroline Young (Brotherton Library, Leeds University); Adrian Allan (Liverpool University Archives); Shane Swaffield (Manchester Metropolitan University) and John Percy (Salford University Archives). Additionally, Mrs. Judith White of Stepping Hill Library offered advice and material on byssinosis. Alain Kahan of the Working Class Movement Library, Salford, guided us through the materials amassed by Ruth and the late Eddie Frow. Paul Daniels and the Staff of the Textile Institute Library allowed us free access to their collection of books and theses on the textile industry. Michael Powell supplied lists of the holdings of Chethams Library. Robina McNeil of the Greater Manchester Archaeological Unit provided information relating to the North West's mills and industrial archaeology. Jenny Hammerton added a visual dimension by sending details of North West Film Archive's holdings. Don Paterson of the North West Mills Group was most helpful in pointing out several useful items. The curatorial staff of the regional museums were most helpful in helping us to assess their collections. Maggy Sims and Adrian Lewis of the Blackburn Museum (and the adjacent Lewis Textile Museum) made us welcome on several occasions. Adam Daber of the Quarry Bank Mill Archives, Styal, was kind enough to let us loose on the wealth of material stored there. Brian Hall of the Weavers' Triangle Visitor Centre, opened (and heated) the centre specially and supplied welcome cups of tea on a cold winter's day. We were also assisted by: Mr. B. Kilner (Colne Valley Museum); Mr. I.A. Gibson (Helmshore Textile Museums); Louanne Collins (Macclesfield Museums Trust); Tim Corum (Oldham Museum); Sandra Cruise (Rossendale Museum); Maurice Dennett (Saddleworth Museum) and Michael Townend (Towneley Hall, Burnley.) Whatever merits this volume may have are largely due to the contribution of those mentioned above. Any errors and omissions are, of course, entirely the fault of the editors.


Nigel Rudyard
Terry Wyke
August 1997

 


PART I: REFERENCE MATERIALS

1. REFERENCE WORKS

American Fabrics and Fashion Magazine.   Encyclopedia of Textiles: A Source Book on Textiles, Presenting a Complete and Practical Coverage of the Entire Field - Its History and Origins, Its Art and Design, Its Natural and Manmade Fibers, Its Manufacturing and Finishing Processes, Color and Dyes, Textile Printing, Speciality and Uses, Plus a Comprehensive Dictionary of Textile Terms.   Englewood Cliffs: Prentice Hall, 1960-80.   [American emphasis, but includes references to English industry and technology.]
Locations: 1st ed. (1960):  1, 2, 7  2nd ed. (1972): 1, 2, 7, 75, 115  3rd ed. (1980):  1, 3, 15, 75, 91, 106, TI


ASLIB. Textiles and Allied Interests.  
London: ASLIB, 1949. 43p. [4 of Guides to Sources of
Information in Great Britain.  
Lists relevant libraries and associations.]
Locations: 1, 2, 7

ASLIB. Textile Group. Guide to Sources of Information in the Textile Industry. Revised ed. London/Manchester: Aslib/Textile Institute, 1970. 125p. [Revised by Aslib Textile Group.]
Locations: 1, 13, 49, 91, 111 1974 ed.: *

---. The Union List of Holdings of Textile Periodicals. 3rd ed.   London: ASLIB, 1962. [500 titles in 27 libraries.]
Locations: 1

Backer, Stanley, and Emery Imre [Emmerich] Valko, eds. Thesaurus of Textile Terms Covering Fibrous Materials and Processes. 2nd ed.   Cambridge, Massachusetts: Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Fibers and Polymers Division, 1969. xv + 448p. [Part of the Textile Information Programme conducted in the Fibres and Polymers Division, M.I.T., under the sponsorship of the U.S. Department of Commerce.]
Locations: 1, 2, 7, TI

Blackburn Public Library, Museum and Art Gallery. Catalogue of Books on Textiles and the Textile Industry.   Blackburn: Blackburn Public Library, 1930. 46p.  
Locations: 1, 3, 6  

 Board of Education. Catalogue of the Collections in the Science Museum, South Kensington With Descriptive and Historical Notes and Illustrations.   London: H.M.S.O., 1921. 75p. [Covers cotton machinery, 5-26.]
Locations: 1, 7

British Cotton Industry Research Association.0 Glossary and Index to the Publications of the Shirley Institute from the Commencement in 1922, to January, 1936.   Didsbury, Manchester: British Cotton Industry Research Association, [1936]. 208p.   [Compiled by L. Beaumont Tansley.]
Locations: 1

---.  Shirley Institute Literature 1922-1953.  A Guide for Manufacturers.  Manchester: British Cotton Industry Research Association, 1953. [By J.J. Vincent.  No. 60 of Pamphlets.  September 1953.  List, abstracts and numbered details of all items of technical and scientific information published by the Institute from the time of its establishment to June 1953.]
Locations: BM, HTM, LM

---. Summary of Current Literature.   Manchester: The Association, 1921-60. [For issues published after 1960 see Shirley Institute Summary of Current Literature.]
Locations: Vol.1-40 (1921-60): 1, 91, HTM Vol.4-40 (1924-60): 85

Clark, C.  "A List of Books and Important Articles on the Technology of Textile Printing." Textile History Vol.6 (1975) 89-118.
Locations: 1, 7, 10, 15, 85, 115

Cotton Board Library.   Catalogue of Periodicals, 1962.   Manchester: The Board, 1962. 37p.   Location: 99, TI

Coulson, Anthony J.   A Bibliography of Design in Britain 1851-1950.  London: Design Council, 1979. 299p.  [pp.184-201 cover textiles.]
Locations: *

Cowley, Ruth, ed. Textiles: Reference Materials.   Manchester: Lancashire Bibliography, 1991. viii + 42p.   [Vol. 13 of Lancashire Bibliography.]
Locations: *

Cyclopedia of Textile Work. A General Reference Library on Cotton, Woollen and Worsted Yarn Manufacture, Weaving, Designing, Chemistry and Dyeing, Finishing, Knitting, and Allied Subjects. Prepared By a Corps of Textile Experts and Leading Manufacturers.   7 vols. Chicago: American Technical Society, 1907. [Volume 1 deals with cotton spinning. Volume 4 covers weaving.]
Locations: 1

Documentation and Supply Centre, Oxford.   An International Bibliography on Textiles, Fashion, Clothing, Dressmaking and Associated Subjects.   Oxford: Maxwell, 1964. 50p. [No. 13 of Maxwell's Special Subject Bibliography.]
Locations: TI

Evans, Mary, and Ellen Beers McGowan. A Guide to Textiles: A Compilation Arranged Alphabetically, of the Basic Facts Concerning the Textiles Commonly Used in Households and in Clothing.    London: Chapman and Hall,   1939.   239p. [Reprinted 1947.   See cotton, p.26-38. ]
Locations: 1, 2

Flemming, Ernst. An Encyclopedia of Textiles, from the Earliest Times to the Beginning of the 19th Century Including the Far East and Peru. London: Ernest Benn, 1928.   40p. [Later edition published London: Zwemmer, 1958, 31p. Illustrated guide including reproductions of designs in woven fabrics.   Translated from the German.]
Locations: 1, 2, 6, 18, 53, 92 1958 ed.: 3, GH

Health and Safety Executive. Library and Information Services.   Textiles: A List of HSC/E Publications.   Sheffield: Health and Safety Executive, 1988.   
Locations: TI

Heywood, John Ltd. List of Textile Manufacturing and Other Technical Works.   John Heywood & Co.: Manchester, [19--]. 31p.  
Locations: 1

Horrocks, Sidney, ed. Lancashire Business Histories.   Manchester: Joint Committee on the Lancashire Bibliography, 1971. xii + 115p. [Vol. 3 of Lancashire Bibliography.   Contains entries on cotton manufacturers.]
Locations: *

Imperial Chemical Industries Limited, Dyestuffs Division. Textiles and Textiles Treatment: A Bibliography, Compiled By R. Brightman.   Manchester: I.C.I., 1950.   75p.   [Revised edition of 1949 ed. Based on examination of collections at Shirley Institute and Bradford, Glasgow and Manchester Public Libraries.]
Locations: 1, 85

Kopycinski, Joseph V. Textile Industry Information Sources: An Annotated Guide to the Literature of Textile Fibers, Dyes and Dyeing, Design and Decoration, Weaving, Machinery, and Other Subjects.   Detroit, Michigan: Gale Research Co., 1964. 194p. [Management Information Guide Series.]
Locations: 1, 2

Lancashire Museum Service. "I Love the Knell of the Factory Bell...": An Annotated Bibliography of Textiles and Industrialisation.   Preston: Lancashire County Museum Service, 1980.    8p.   [Focuses chiefly on school   textbooks.]
Locations: 3, 12, 32, 88, 93

Lawrie, Leslie Gordon. A Bibliography of Dyeing and Textile Printing: Comprising a List of Books from the Sixteenth Century to the Present Time (1946). London: Chapman and Hall, 1949. 143p. [Important early listing.   See also Frank Taylor, Dyes, Dyeing and Textile Printing.   London: Library Association, 1956. 12p. No.   6 of Library Association.   Special Subject List.  
Locations: 1]
Locations: 1, 2, 3, 59, MMSI

Lubell, Cecil. Textile Collections of the World: United Kingdom-Ireland: An Illustrated Guide to Textile Collections in the United Kingdom and Ireland.   Vol 2.   New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1976.   240p.
Locations: *

Martindale, James Graham. A Selective Bibliography of Textile Engineering, Prepared   at the Philadelphia College of Textiles and Science.   Manchester: Textile Institute, 1973. 48p. [Based on articles in Journal of the Textile Institute and Textile Research Journal, 1950-1971.]
Locations: 1, 3, 7, 11, 13, 90, 106, 111, TI

Murphy, William S., ed. The Textile Industries: A Practical Guide to Fibres, Yarns and Fabrics in Every Branch of Textile Manufacture, Including Preparation of Fibres, Spinning, Doubling, Designing, Weaving, Bleaching, Printing, Dyeing and Finishing.   8 vols. London: Gresham Publishing Company, 1910-11. [Contributors include Thomas W. Fox, R. Hannon and G.H. Wood.]
Locations: 1, 3, 7, 10, 13, 29, 115, RM, SM, WT

National Art Library. A List of Books and Pamphlets in the National Art Library, South Kensington Museum.   Part I.   Textile Fabrics.   Part II. Lace and Needle Work.   1888. 85p. [List covers books from all over the world, arranged by subject.]
Locations: 1,   85

Patent Office. Library. Subject List of Works on the Textile Industries and Wearing Apparel, Including the Culture and Chemical Technology of Textile Fibres, in the Library of the Patent Office.   London: H.M.S.O., 1902. 127p. [No.10. Bibliographical series no.7 of Patent Office Library Series.   New ed., 1919. iv + 329p. Includes listings for dyes, fibres, spinning, weaving and other textile subject areas.]
Locations: 1, 10, 85

Portico Library. Cotton: A Portico Bibliography.   Manchester: Portico Library, 1991.   11p.
Locations: 1, PL

Royal Commission on Historical Manuscripts. Records of British Business and Industry, 1760-1914: Textiles and Leather.   London: H.M.S.O., 1990. xiii + 130p. [8 of Guides to Sources for British History Based on the National Register of Archives.]
Locations: 3, 7, 20, 85, 102, 115

Sheridan, Clare M.   "Textile Manufacturing in American History: A Bibliography." Textile History   Vol.18., No.1 (1987) 59-86.    [Includes comparative material.]
Locations: 1, 7, 10, 85, 115

Shirley Institute. Catalogue of Periodicals in the Shirley Institute Library.   Manchester: The Institute, 1956.   [Later editions 1962 and 1964.]
Locations: 1

---. Catalogue of the Shirley Institute.   Didsbury, Manchester: The Institute, 1931. 246p. [Refers chiefly to textile technology, chemistry and scientific subjects.]
Locations: 1, TI

---.   Shirley Institute Literature, 1922-1970. A Guide for Finishers. New ed.   Manchester: The Institute, 1971. 355p. [105 of Shirley Institute Pamphlets.]
Locations: 1
---. Summary of Current Literature. Manchester: Shirley Institute, 1961-. [Vols. 31-33 (1951-3) and Vol.48 (1968) contain author and subject indexes. For issues published before 1961 see: British Cotton Industry Research Association, Summary of Current Literature.]
Locations: Vol.41 (1961)-Vol.48 (1968): 1, 85, HTM


---.   World Textile Abstracts.   Manchester: Shirley Institute, 1969-.
Locations: Vol.1 (1969)-Vol.20 (1988): 1 Vol.1 (1969)-: 7


Sommar, Helen G. A Brief Guide to Sources of Fiber and Textile Information.   Washington: Information Resources Press, 1973.   146p.
Locations: 1, HTM


Textile Institute.   Library Catalogue. Manchester: Textile Institute, 1930. 56p. [1936 ed. 79p.]
Locations: 1, TI

---. Where to See Textiles and Textile Machinery: A Guide to Collections and Exhibitions of Textiles, Apparel, and Textile Machinery, Picture Sources and Places to Visit, Worldwide.   Manchester: Textile Institute, 1977. 95p.  
Locations: TI

---.   "Library Catalogue."   The Yearbook of the Textile Institute.   Manchester: The Institute, 1951- 52.    [Catalogue pp. 83-138.]
Locations: 1, 3

Woodbury, Charles Jephtha Hill. Bibliography of the Cotton Manufacture.   2 vols. Waltham, Massachusetts: E.L. Barry, 1909-10. 213p.   [First appeared in Transactions of the National Association of Cotton Manufacturers, 1909 (No.86) and 1910 (No.88) of which Woodbury was Secretary.   Covers all countries, with history and economics. 5,074 titles. Reprinted New York: Franklin, 1970.]
Locations: 3, 7

Yates, Brian. How to Find Out About the United Kingdom Cotton Industry.   Oxford: Pergamon, 1967. ix + 97p. [Guide to industrial processes, development of the industry, the Cotton Board and industrial associations and societies.]
Locations: 1, 3, 7, 11, 91, 111



2.   DIRECTORIES

Branded Goods Limited. Branded Goods Textile Section: A Complete Register of Branded Goods in the Textile and Associated Trades Compiled from Official Records Covering All Goods Employed in Manufacture and Handled By Draper and Outfitter.   London: Branded Goods Limited, 1924.   [Identifies trade names etc.]
Locations: 1, 6, 7, 10, MMSI 1936 ed. : QBM

British Textile Machinery Association. Handbook of Member Firms and Their Products: Directory.   Manchester: The Association, 1971-89.  
Locations: 1971-72: 1 1976: 1 1978-88: 1, 2, 3 1981: 11 1988: 7 1989: 11

Burn's Commercial Glance, by which Merchants...May See the Quantity of Yarn and Manufactured Cotton Goods Exported from London, Liverpool, Hull, Bristol, Goole and Newcastle-Upon- Tyne, 1840-44.   Sixteenth Annual Glance.   Manchester: Burn, 1840-44.
Locations: 1, CL

Collinson, Richard. Collinson's Cotton Clock and Diary 1912-1913. Compiled and Published By Richard Collinson, Proprietor of the Royal Exchange Directory.   Manchester: John Heywood Ltd., [1913]. 51p.   [Includes quarterly cyclical tables showing seasonal variations in the cotton market.]
Locations: 1, QBM

---. Directory of the Manchester Royal Exchange.   Manchester, 1891/2-1968. [Originally compiled by Richard Collinson; later compiled and published by Hartshead Publications.   Identifies members of the Exchange.   Subsequent editions include telephone numbers and details of members of the Royal Exchange.   Also includes substantial advertising material.]
Locations: 1

The Cotton Year Book and Diary.   Manchester: Textile Mercury, 1905-62. [Formerly The Textile Year Book - Cotton.   Continued as the Cotton and Man-Made Fibres Year Book.]
Locations: 1910-12: 1 1913: 7  1914: 1 1916-24: 7 1917: 1 1919: 1, 102 1920-23: 1 1922: 13 1924: 18 1926: 3 1926-33: 1, 7 1929: 3 1930-31: 3 1933: 3 1934-5: 7 1935-37: 1 1936: 3 1939-41: 1 1943-45: 1 1945-47: 3 1947-62: 1 1949-52: 3 1953: 102 1954-58: 3 1955: 59 1960: 102 1961-62: 7

Davison's Textile Blue Book: United States and Canada, With Raw Cotton Firms of the World. Ridgewood, New Jersey: Davison Publishing Company, 1919-82.      [Emphasis on America, but with good coverage of British and European markets.]
Locations: 1919-60 (incomplete); 1960-: 2 1963-82 (incomplete): 1

Hosking, Albert W. Guide to the Manchester Trade: An Original and Technical Classification of Yarns and Fabrics, in Cotton, Wool, Flax, and Silk, Comprising Extensive Lists of Spinners, Manufacturers, Merchants, Warehousemen, and Agents.   Manchester: Albert W. Hosking, 1877. 210p. [Important early guide, includes The Manchester Shipping Trade November 1877 (18p.) - a list of 600 export shippers to Manchester.]
Locations: 1

Keller, Armin H., ed. World Textile Directory [and] Alphabetical Translation Keys.   2 vols.   Zurich: International Textile Service, 1966. [1 of I.T.S. Textile Guides. Textile machinery, dyestuffs, accessories, man-made fibrec.   In English, French, German, Spanish, Italian and Portuguese.]
Locations: 1, 2

 Kelly & Co. Kelly's Directory of the Manufacturers of Textile Fabrics.   This Work Includes Spinners and Manufacturers of Lancashire and Yorkshire and the Whole of the Trades in Any Way Connected With the Textile Fabric Industries Throughout England, Scotland and Wales and Some of the Principal Towns in Ireland. 1st ed.   London: Kelly & Co., 1880. xlvi + 1594p. [Important early textile directory.]
Locations: 1

---. Kelly's Directory of the Textile Industries of the UK.    London: Kelly & Co., 1920-. [Later issues, title changes to Kelly's Directory of the Textile Industries Throughout England, Scotland and Wales.]
Locations: 7th ed. (1920): 3, 115 9th ed. (1928): 1, 59, 102

Kendale Publications.   The New Yorkshire and Lancashire Textile Industry Directory, 1985 (Including Parts of Cheshire and Derbyshire). Also Containing: Suppliers to the Textile Industry from Companies in the U.K. and from Abroad.   Huddersfield: Kendale Publications, 1985-.  
Locations: 1, 3, 6, 9, 11, 29, 102, 115, TI

Liverpool Cotton Association, Ltd. List of Members and Associate Members (Annual).   Liverpool: The Association, 1929-77 (incomplete).
Locations:   1, 2

Manchester Exchange Directory: Forming a Key to All, or Nearly All, the Principal and Machine Tool Making and Engine and Boilermaking Establishments; Chemical Works, Print Works, Dye Works, Bleaching Works, Spinning Mills, and Manufactories, of Lancashire, With Parts of Yorkshire, Derbyshire and Cheshire.   Manchester, 1847.  
Locations: CL

Manchester Exchange Directory of 1848: Chiefly Useful to Buyers, Sellers, Merchants, Etc. Frequenting the Manchester Exchange Room.   Manchester, 1848.  
Locations: CL

The Manchester Mercantile and Manufacturing Annual Directory, and Record of Industrial Progress, for 1854-55, With Information Essential to the Producers, Sellers and Buyers of Textile Fabrics.   Manchester: Collinson & Co., 1855.  
Locations: 1, CL

Manchester Textile Exchange: Directory and Diary.   Oldham; Denshaw: Hartshead Publications (1st ed.); Hetherdene Associates (2nd & 3rd eds.), 1969-72.
Locations: 1st ed. (1969-70): 15 2nd ed. (1970-71): 1, 7, 15 3rd ed. (1971-72): 1, 15, 70

New York Cotton Exchange.   Cotton Year Book of the New York Cotton Exchange.  1930-. [Also includes information on British cotton industry.   Incomplete run.]
Locations: 1

Skinner, Thomas. The Lancashire Textile Industry.   Manchester: Thomas Skinner, 1938-71. [Became   British Textile Industry in 1972, published in Croydon: Thomas Skinner.]
Locations: 1938: 59 1940: 59 1947: 59 1961-: 29 1965: 59 1970: 11, 15, 59 1971: 13, 15, 59, 102, HTM

---. Skinner's Cotton Trade Directory of the World.   Manchester: Thomas Skinner, 1923-72. [Became Skinner's Cotton and Man-Made Directory of the World in 1964.     Changed title to Skinner's British Textile Register in December 1972.   Good coverage of British and Empire/Commonwealth countries.]
Locations: 1923: 1, 7, 20, 102 1924: HTM 1924-63: 85 1925: 29, 115 1925-72: 1 1928: 3, 11 1932-38: 3 1935: MMSI 1937: HTM 1939: MMSI 1940: 11 1941: 115 1944: 11 1946: MMSI 1947-72: 2 1950: 18 1951: 11 1953: MMSI, TH 1954: 11 1955: 13, 102 1956: 11 1957: 7 1958: 11, BOM  1961: MMSI 1961-63: 11, HTM 1963: TH 1964: 7, 85 1965: 11, 102, MMSI 1967: LRO, MMT 1968: 11 1969: 11, 59, HTM, MMSI 1971: 3, 11, 19, 59, HTM, MMSI 1972: 13, 102, HTM 1973: 1, 3, 11, 21, 79 1973-75: 2, 102 1974: 59 1975: 3, 19, 28

Slater's Textile Directory of the World.   Manchester: Slater, 1894.    [Part 1 covers Great Britain.]
Locations: 1

Sowerbutts, E. The Cotton Waste Dealers' Directory.   Manchester, 1883. 45p.
Locations: 3  

Textile Manufacturer.   Buyers' Directory and Guide.   Manchester: Textile Manufacturer, 1924. 131p. [Guide to the principal makers of textile machinery and mill supplies.]
Locations: 1924-: 1

Textile World. The Directory of Branded Textile Merchandise. 3rd ed., 1926.  
Locations: 1

Woods & Co. Woods' Cotton and Woollen (Manufacturers) Textile Diary.   Manchester: Woods & Co., 1902, 1907. [First published in 1885.   Woods published diaries on engineering, chemical and cotton spinning.   Includes information on leading firms.]
Locations: 1

Worrall, John Ltd. The Cotton Spinners and Manufacturers' Directory, and Engineers and Machine Makers' Advertiser for Lancashire and the Adjoining Districts...Containing the Approximate Numbers of Spindles and Looms, and the Pay Days, Telegraphic Addresses and Telephone Numbers of the Principal Firms.   Oldham: Worrall, 1884-1971.    [Changed title in 1931 (47th ed.) to The Lancashire Textile Industry: incorporating The Cotton Spinners and Manufacturers' Directory for Lancashire. In 1971 became The Lancashire Textile Industry, published by Thomas Skinner.   (Worrall also published other international directories, dealing with markets other than Britain, including The Continental Directory of Cotton Spinners and Manufacturers, Containing the Cotton Spinning and Weaving Mills of Europe (Except the United Kingdom) Giving Also, Where Possible, the Approximate Number of Spindles and Looms.)]
Locations: 1884: 1 1887 (5th ed.): 1 1888 (6th ed.): 13 1888-1923: 11 (incomplete) 1889 (7th ed.): 1, 11 1891 (8th ed.): 1 1892 (9th ed.): 1 1896 (12th ed.): 102 1897 (13th ed.)-1900 (16th ed.): 1 1903 (19th ed.): 1, 102 1904 (20th ed.): 3, 7, 12 1908 (24th ed.): 102 1908 (24th ed.)-1918 (34th ed.): 1 1910 (26th ed.): 11, 13 1910 (26th ed.)-1912 (28th ed.): 13 1911 (27th ed.): 13, 18, 85, 102 1914: 3, 21, 85 1915 (31st ed.): 11, 13 1915 (31st ed.)-1919 (35th ed.): 13 1916 (32nd ed.): 7 1917 (33rd ed.): 11, 13 1918 (34th ed.): 1, 13 1919 (35th ed.): 2 1920 (36th ed.): 1, 29 1920 (36th ed.)-1928 (44th ed.): 85 1920 (36th ed.)-1946 (61st ed.): 1 1921 (37th ed.)-1926 (42nd ed.): 13 1922 (38th ed.): 7 1923 (39th ed.): 11, 13 1925 (41st ed.): 27 1928 (44th ed.): 102 1929 (45th ed.): MMSI 1930 (46th ed.): 102 1932 (48th ed.): 3, 9 1934 (50th ed.): 12 1936 (52nd ed.): 3 1937 (53rd ed.): 102 1937 (53rd ed.):-1971 (86th ed.): 11 (incomplete) 1938 (54th ed.)-1941 (57th ed.): 13 1939 (55th ed.): LRO 1940 (56th ed.)-1942 (58th ed.): 2 1944 (59th ed.)-1945 (60th ed.): 2, LRO 1948 (63rd ed.): BOM, LRO 1948 (63rd ed.)-1971 (86th ed.): 1, 12 1950 (65th ed.): 102 1951 (66th ed.): LRO 1951 (66th ed.)-1971 (86th ed.): 2 1952 (67th ed.): 3, 23 1953 (68th ed.): 5 1954 (69th ed.): 3, 7, 23 1954 (69th ed.)-1971 (86th ed.): 13 (Rochdale only)  1955 (70th ed.): 18 1956 (71st ed.): 33 1957 (72nd ed.): 18, 33 1957 (72nd ed.)-1959 (74th ed.): 3, 23, 33 1958 (73rd ed.): MMSI 1959 (74th ed.): 18, 33, 102 1960 (75th ed.): 33 1961 (76th ed.): 3, 17, 18, 19, 23, 29, 33, 115 1962 (77th ed.): 29, 33, LRO 1963 (78th ed.): 3, 7, 18, 23, 29, 33, 102, 115 1964 (79th ed.): 19, 29, 33 1965 (80th ed.): 3, 15, 19, 23, 29, 33, MMSI 1966 (81st ed.): 3, 7, 15, 19, 23, 29, 33, 102 1967 (82nd ed.): 3, 15, 18, 19, 23, 29, 33, 102 1968 (83rd ed.): 3, 15, 23, 29, 33, 102, BOM 1969 (84th ed.): 3, 15, 19, 23, 29, 33, 102 1970 (85th ed.): 3, 15, 19, 22, 23, 29, 33, 102, BOM 1971 (86th ed.): 3, 15, 19, 23, 29, 33, 102

---. Textile Directory of the Manufacturing Districts in Ireland, Scotland and Wales and the Counties of Chester, Derby, Gloucester, Leicester, Nottingham, Worcester, and Other Manufacturing Districts Not Included in Worrall's Textile Directories of Lancashire and Yorkshire; With the Approximate Numbers of Spindles and Looms.   Oldham: Worrall, 1912-1972. [Changed title in 1924 (34th ed.) to Textile Directory of the Manufacturing Districts in Ireland, Scotland and Wales, with the Dominions of Australia, Canada, and New Zealand, and the Counties of Chester, Derby, Gloucester, Leicester, Nottingham, Worcester, and other manufacturing districts not included in Worrall's Textile Directories of Lancashire and Yorkshire; with the approximate numbers of spindles and looms. Changed title in 1932 (42nd ed.) to The British and Dominion Textile Industry [excluding Lancashire and Yorkshire] incorporating Worrall's Textile Directory of Ireland, Scotland and Wales, etc. Changed title in 1964 (74th ed.) to The British and Commonwealth Textile Industry [excluding Lancashire and Yorkshire] with separate sections for the Republics of Ireland and South Africa incorporating Worrall's British and Dominion Textile Industry, Worrall's Textile Directory of Ireland, Scotland and Wales. Changed title in 1970-71 (80th ed.) to The British Textile Industry published by Skinner.   Skinner then published three directories: 1. Lancashire Textile Industry, 2. Yorkshire Textile Directory, 3. British Textile Industry (81st ed.).]
Locations: 1913 (23rd ed.)-1916 (26th ed.): 1 1918 (28th ed.): 1 1920 (30th ed.): 1 1922 (32nd ed.)-1932 (42nd ed.): 1 1923 (33rd ed.): 102  1924 (35th ed.): 13 1934 (44th ed.): 1, 12 1936 (46th ed.)-1946 (56th ed.): 1 1948 (58th ed.)-1971-72 (81st ed.): 1

---. Textile Machinery Index.   Oldham: John Worrall Ltd., 1956-62.
Locations: 1956: 7, 39 1962: 3, 6 1965: 11 1969: 10

---. Yorkshire Textile Directory and Engineers' and Machine Makers' Advertiser; Containing the Approximate Number of Spindles and Looms.    Oldham: John Worrall, 1883-1972. [Changed title in 1931-32 (47th ed.) to The Yorkshire Textile Industry, incorporating the Yorkshire Textile Directory and Engineers' and Machine Makers' Advertiser.   Changed title in 1970-71 (85th ed.) to Skinner's Yorkshire Textile Directory.    From 1974 included in the British Textile Register.]
Locations: 1908/09 (24th ed.): 11 1911/12 (27th ed.)-1912/13 (28th ed.): 1 1914/15 (30th ed.)-1916/17 (32nd ed.): 1 1919/20 (35th ed.)-1932/33 (48th ed.): 1 1930 (Pocket ed.): 1 1934/35 (50th ed.): 1 1935/36 (51st ed.): 3 1936/37 (52nd ed.)-1941/42 (57th ed.): 1 1937/38 (53rd ed.)-1971/72 (86th ed.): 11 1938/39-1942/3 (Pocket ed.): 1 1943/44 (59th ed.)-1967/68 (82nd ed.): 1



3. PERIODICALS AND YEARBOOKS

 
Annual Cotton Handbook for Daily Use of American, East Indian and Egyptian Crops, Together With Liverpool, Brazilian, Continental, &c. Statistics; Containing Much Useful and Reliable Information for the Cotton Trade.   London: Comtelborough Ltd., 1900-40. [Prior to 1914 title was Handbook for Daily Cable Records of American Crop Statistics.]
Locations: 1913 (43rd year)-1940 (70th): 1,   1900- 08, 1910-40: 85


Bleachers' Monthly Journal (The Official Organ of the Operative Bleachers', Dyers' and Finishers' Association   [Bolton Amalgamation]).   March 1906-1916. 1906-16.  
Locations: 3

Bury and District Textile Society Journal: Session 1937-1938.   Bury: The Society, 1937-8. 132p. [Society was founded in 1929, its main objective being to bring together - through lectures and discussions - persons engaged in the   industry.   Volume includes 13 lectures, including I.R.W. Daniels, "The new Factory Act", pp.9-12;   G. Lee, "New developments in sizing machines", pp.21-30;   J. Tetlow, "Improvements in flyer and ring spinning machines", pp.31-46;   J.H. Hall, "Air conditioning for the textile industry," pp.47-52.]
Locations: 10

Canadian Textile Journal.   Montreal: Canadian Textile Journal Publishing Company, 1953- 83. [Began publication in 1883.   Official journal of the Textile Society of Canada, Eastern and Western Divisions.   Fortnightly.]
Locations: Vol.70 (1953)-Vol.100 (1983): 1

Ciba Review. Vol.1, No.1 Sep 1937-. [Includes articles   "on the history of dyeing, printing, tanning, weaving, etc. and the numerous crafts connected with the refinement of textile products."   Became Ciba-Geigy Review in 1971.]
Locations: 1, LCL

Cotton. The Journal of the Cotton Trade and Its Allied Auxiliary Industries.   London: George Harrison, 1877-79.   [Weekly. Changed title at Vol.2, No.89 (5 Oct 1878) to Cotton and its Allied Industries: the Journal of the Cotton, Woollen, Silk, Flax, Jute and Linen Trades.]
Locations: Vol.1, No.1 (27 Jan 1877)-Vol.3 (17 May 1879): 1

Cotton: The Official Journal of the Manchester Cotton Association.   Manchester: Manchester Cotton Association, 1895-1965. [Weekly.   Ran from 20th April 1895- No.3077, 21st December 1957. Replaced by a fortnightly typewritten newssheet (1958-1965).]
Locations: Vol.1, No.1 (20 Apr 1895)-Vol.63, No.3077 (21 Dec 1957); New series: No.1 (4th Jan 1958)-No.195 (28th Aug 1965): 1

Cotton and Rayon Merchants' Association Members' Bulletin [Irregular].   Manchester: The Association, 1945-.  
Locations: 1, 91

Cotton Board Trade Letter. Statistical Supplement.   Manchester: Cotton Board, 1945-52.    [Continued as The Cotton Board Quarterly Statistical Review from 1952]
Locations: No.54 (Dec 1948)-: 1

Cotton Factory Times.   Manchester and Ashton-under-Lyne: J. Andrews, 1885-1937.     [First published 16 January 1885 (No.1) - 2 July 1937 (No.2733).    Published registration issue, 9 July 1937 (No. 2734) - July 1967 (No. 3191).]
Locations: 1885-1937: 1, 85, 102

Cotton Gazette and Cotton Markets Advertiser.   6 January 1894-.   Liverpool, 1894. [Vol.1 (1894)- Vol.48 (1941).]
Locations: 2

Cotton Investors' Guide.   Vol 1.   Shaw: Lancashire Textile Monthly Record Ltd., 1926.  
Locations: 13

Cotton Strike Leader.   Rawtenstall: Cotton Strikers' Solidarity Movement, 1931-2. [Continued as Cotton Workers' Leader October, 1932- July, 1933.]
Locations: WCML

Cotton Supply Reporter.   Manchester: Isaac Watts,1858-72. [Issued monthly by the Cotton Supply Association.]
Locations: 1858-60, 1861-62: 102

Cotton Trade Journal.   International [Trade] Edition of the Cotton Trade Journal.   New Orleans: Cotton Trade Journal, 1931.   [Annual.]
Locations: 1: Vol.1, No.12 (21 Mar 1931)
---.   International Edition Yearbook, 1952- 1953.   New Orleans: Cotton Trade Journal, 1953.  
Locations: 1


CPA Star. The Staff Magazine of the Calico Printers' Association, Etc.   Manchester: CPA, 1957-. [Vol. 7, No.1 (Spring 1957)-.   Title later CPA Progress.]
Locations: 1


The Distaff. Manchester: The Fine Cotton Spinners and Doublers' Association, 1949-52.   [House magazine of the Association.]
Locations: Vol.3 (1949)-Vol.6 (1952) (incomplete): 1


The Dyer, Calico Printer, Bleacher, Finisher and Textile Review.   London: Heywood and Company, 1879-1933.
Locations: Vol.1 (1881)-: 1 Vol.43-(1920)-Vol.70 (1933) (incomplete): 111


Empire Cotton Growing Review: Journal of the Empire Cotton Growing Corporation.   London: The Corporation, 1924-66. [Quarterly.   Title later changes to Cotton Growing Review.]
Locations: Vol. 1 (1924)-Vol. 43 (1966): 1

Fibres.   1951-59. [Title changed to Fibres and Textile Industries in May 1951; Textile Industries and Fibres in June 1951, Fibres Natural and Synthetic in January 1953.   It was taken over by the Leonard Hill Group in 1953. Subsequently became Fibres (Engineering and Chemistry) in December 1955, Fibres International in August 1958, Fibres and Plastics in July 1959.]
Locations: Vol.12 (Jan 1951)-Vol.22 (Nov 1961): 1

Guild of Calico Printers', Bleachers', Dyers' and Finishers' Foremen Yearbook.   Manchester: Bethell (printer), 1923-.
Locations: 3, 59

Indian Textile Journal: A Representative Publication for the Textile, Engineering & Electrical Industries of India.   Bombay: Indian Textile Journal Ltd., 1930-83.    [Established 1890. Monthly. Changed title to Indian Textile Journal: incorporating the Indian Export & Trades Journal, and Indian Industries & Power.]
Locations: Vol.41 (1930)-Vol.93 (1982-83): 1

International Cotton Bulletin. Manchester: International Federation of Master Cotton Spinners' and Manufacturers' Association, 1923-39.   [Quarterly. International coverage. Official organ of the International Federation of Master Cotton Spinners' and Manufacturers' Association.   Ceased publication in 1939, recommencing in 1950 (Vol.18). Changed title to International Review of Cotton and Allied Textile Industries. Ceased publication in 1962 (Vol.30).]
Locations: Vol.1, No.1 (Sep 1922-June 1923)- Vol.17, No.68 (Oct 1938-July 1939), Vol.18, No.1 (Jan 1950)-Vol.30, No.120 (Dec 1962): 1 Vol.3, No.12 (July 1925): 3

Journal of the British Association of Managers of Textile Works (Lancashire Section). 1909-45. [Mainly technical but some articles of historical interest. Became Journal of the National Federation of Textile Works Managers' Associations, running from 1921-28.   This title in turn became The Textile Weekly: The Official Organ of the National Federation of Textile Works Managers' Associations running from 1928-69, eventually becoming   Textile News: Official Organ of the National Federation of Textile Works' Managers Association which ran fortnightly from 1969-70.]
Locations: Vol.1 (1909-10)-Vol.11 (1920-21): 1, 7 Vols. 3-5 (1911-14); Vols.7-11 (1915-21): 7 Vol.5 (1913-4): 7 Vol.7 (1915-16)-Vol.11 (1920-21): 7, 10, 13
Vol. 1 (1921)-Vol. 24 (1945) (incomplete): 7 Vol. 1-2 (1921-22), Vol. 26 (1947), Vol. 36 (1957), Vol. 39: 7 Vol. 3 (1923), Vol.5-8 (1926-29): BM
Vol.1, No.1 (9 Mar 1928)-Vol.69, No.2159 (29 Aug 1969): 1, 91 Vol.5 (Mar-Aug 1930); Vol.63 (Jul-Dec 1963); Vol.64 (Jan-June 1964); (Jan-June 1966); (Jan- June 1967): 11 Vol.52 (1953)-Vol.65 (1965): BM
Locations: 26 Sep 1969-23 Oct 1970: 1


Journal of the Manchester Municipal School of Technology Textile Society.   Manchester: The Society, 1908-.    [Changed title to Journal of the Manchester College of Technology Textile Society, Vol.10 (1919-20).   Ceased publication at the beginning of World War II, recommencing in 1946.]
Locations: Vol.1 (1908-9)-Vol.30 (1939-40); 1946- 8: 1 Vol.1 (1908)-1927: 15
Journal of the Nelson Textile Society, Municipal Technical School, Nelson, 1913-14 Session.   Vol 1.   Nelson: Nelson Textile Society, 1913-14.  
Locations: 3, 32

Journal of the Oldham and District Textile Society.   Oldham: The Society, 1944-6.  
Locations: 11

Journal of the Rossendale Textile Society.   Bacup: Rossendale Textile Society, 1950-71.
Locations: 1950/51-1970/71: 3, 21, 33 1955-1970/71: 1

Journal of the Textile Institute.   Manchester: Shirley Institute, 1910-93.  
Locations: Vol.1 (1910)-Vol.84 (1993): 1 Vol.13 (1922)-Vol.24, No.6 (June 1933), Vol.40, No.1 (Jan 1949)-: 7 Vol.14 (1923)-Vol.22 (1931), Vol.29 (1938), Vol.32 (1941)-Vol.36 (1945): 111 Vol.37 (1946)-Vol.54 (1963): BM Vol.38 (1947)-Vol.48 (1957) (incomplete): SM [Cumulative Index to the Journal, 1910-21, to the Transactions Section 1922-66, to the Journal 1967- 70. 2nd ed. (1971) (174p.): 7, 111]

L'Industrie Textile.   1899-1907. [Contains material on the English cotton industry.]
Locations: 1

Liverpool Cotton Association Daily Report.   Liverpool: Liverpool Cotton Association, 1st Sep.1887-29th May 1929. [Incomplete: missing 1st Nov. 1894-13th Mar. 1899 and 1915.]
Locations:   1

Liverpool Raw Cotton Annual.   Liverpool: Liverpool Cotton Association, 1957-63.  
Locations: 2, 91

Posselt's Textile Journal. A Practical Educational Journal Devoted to the Textile Industries in the Production of Cotton, Wool, Silk from Fibre to Fabric, Knit and Woven Goods Including Dyeing, Drying, Bleaching and Finishing.  Philadelphia: E.A. Posselt, 1908-23. [Monthly. Chiefly American in content, but some discussion of British industry.]
Locations: Vol.2 (Jan 1908)-Vol.33 (Nov 1923): 1

Revue Textile. Paris, 1924-67.
Locations: Vol.22 (Jan 1924)-Vol.38 (Mar 1940); Vol.53 (Sep 1954, New Series, No.1)- Vol.66 (Mar- Apr 1967): 1
Shirley Institute Bulletin.   Manchester: The Institute, 1928-65.
Locations: Vol.1 (1928)-Vol.34 (1961): 1 Vol.24 (1951)-Vol.38 (1965) (incomplete): BM

Shirley Institute Memoirs.   Manchester: B.C.I.R.A., Shirley Institute, 1922-. [Primarily technical articles on cotton.]
Locations: 1922-70: 1, 3, 7, 13, 19 1925, 1951: BM

Shirley Institute Year Book    Manchester: Shirley Institute, 1949-51. 
Locations: 1

Tattersall's Cotton Trade Review.   Manchester: Frederick W. Tattersall Ltd., 1925-79. Monthly. [Title later changed to Frederick W. Tattersall's Trade Review of the Cotton and Allied Textile Industries.]
Locations: No.317 (15th Jan 1925)-No.966 (1979) (irregular): 1

Textile Colourist: A Monthly Journal of Bleaching, Dyeing, and Finishing Textile Fabrics, and the Manufacture and Application of Colouring Matters; Edited By Charles O'Neill.   Manchester, 1876- 7.    [Also contains specimens of printed and dyed fabrics.   Merged with Textile Manufacturer.]
Locations: 1

Textile History.   Newton Abbot: David and Charles, 1968-81. [Academic journal covering all aspects of textile history.   Vol. 1, No.1 (Dec 1968)- Vol 12 (Dec 1981).   From Volume 13 (Spring 1982), title changes to Textile History. The Journal of Textile and Costume History and Conservation published by Butterworths for the Pasold Research Fund Ltd.]
Locations: 1, 7, 10, 85, 112, 115

Textile Industries.   Atlanta, Georgia, 1951- 83.   [Monthly. Formerly the journal Cotton, established in 1898.]
Locations: Vol.115 (Jan 1951)-Vol.147 (Dec 1983): 1

Textile Industry and Exporter.   Manchester, 1927-38.   Vol.1 (1927)-Vol.18 (1938).
Locations: 3

The Textile Institute and Industry. Manchester: Textile Institute, 1963-. [Became Textile Horizons in September 1981.   Changed title to Textile Horizons International in October 1992.]  
Locations: Vol.1, No.1 (Jan 1963)-Vol.19, No.8 (Aug 1981): 1, 111 1992-: TI

The Textile Journal.   London: Conducted by S. Chas Phillips, 1902-6. Monthly. [Mainly technical.]
Locations: Vol.3 (7 Mar 1903)-Vol.10 (Jul 1906) (incomplete): 1

The Textile Manufacturer: An Illustrated Trade Journal for Mill Owners, Machinists, Dyers, Bleachers, Etc.   Manchester: Emmott & Co., 1875- 1978. [Absorbed Textile Colourist in 1877.]
Locations: Vol.1 (1875)-Vol.94 (1968): 111 Vol.3 (15 Jan 1877)-Vol.85 (Dec 1959); Vol.86 (1960)-Vol. 104 (1978) (incomplete): 1 Vol.80 (1954)-Vol.93(1967) (incomplete): BM Vol.24 (1898): WT

---. The Textile Manufacturer Year Book. Manchester: Emmott & Co. at the Textile Manufacturer Office, 1919-40. [Information on the cotton trade, textile machinery, review of the year for millowners, managers and overlookers.]
Locations: 1919-40: 1, 7 (incomplete) 1919-38: 7 1920: 11 1923-30: SM (incomplete) 1924: 13, 18, 29 1930: 29 1937: 3 1939: 59, BM

The Textile Mercury: A Representative Weekly Journal of Spinners, Manufacturers, Machinists, Bleachers, Colourists, and Merchants, in All Branches of the Textile Industries.   Manchester: Marsden & Co., 1889-1966.    [Merged with Textile Argus to become Textile Mercury and Argus on 20th March 1889.   Absorbed the Hosiery Review in 1931.   Last issue of the Textile Mercury and Argus published on 23rd August 1963 (Vol.149, No.3881), after which it became the Textile Mercury International.]
Locations: Vol.1, No.1 (27 Apr 1889)-Vol.116 (26 Dec 1947)-Vol.152, No.3956 (8 Jul 1966): 1, 91 Vol.150 (1964): BM

Textile Mercury Cotton Year Book.   Salford: Textile Mercury, 1910-.    [Important compendium of information on the industry.   Title later changes to Cotton and Man-Made Fibres Year Book.   Includes statistics and technical information on processes and machinery.]
Locations: 1910-62: 1  1918: 7 1923: SM 1927: 7 1935: SM 1961: 11 1962: 29

Textile Month.   Altrincham: World Textile Publications, 1968-82. [Successor to Textile Recorder, Skinner's Record of the Man-Made Fibres Industry and Man-Made Fibres.   From 1980, supplement issued, Textile News (UK), Manchester: IPC.]
Locations: Vol.1 (Jan 1968)-(Dec 1982): 1

Textile News: A Journal of Practical Information on Textile Work and Engineering.   23 March 1888-20 October 1890.   Manchester: E.B. Woods, 1888-90. Monthly.
Locations: 1

Textile Progress: A Critical Appreciation of Recent Developments.   Manchester: Textile Institute, 1969-90. [Mainly technical.]
Locations: Vol.1, No.1 (Mar 1969)-Vol.20 (1990): 1, 111

  Textile Recorder.  Manchester: John Heywood, 1883-1967. Monthly. [Last issued published December 1967, after which title changed to Textile Recorder, Man-Made Textiles and Skinner's Record.]
Locations: Vol.1 (1883)-Vol.76 (1959); Vol.78 (1960)-Vol.85 (1967): 91 Vol.1 (15 May 1883)-Vol.85 (Dec 1967) (incomplete): 1 Vol.17 (1900), Vol.21 (1904)-Vol.24 (1907): TH Vol.39 (1922): SM Vol.50 (May 1933)-Vol.58 (Apr 1941); Vol.61 (Sep 1944)-Vol.68 (Apr 1951); Vol.69 (Sep 1951)- Vol.71 (Apr 1954); Vol.73 (1955)-Vol.85 (1967): BM Vol.82 (Jan 1964)-Vol.83 (Dec 1965): 11

Textile Recorder Year Book.   Manchester: John Heywood, 1922-48. [Significant compendium of technical and statistical information, originally compiled and edited by Frank Nasmith.   Title becomes Textile Recorder Annual 1951-60.   Title changed to Textile Recorder & Machinery Review from 1961.]
Locations: 1922: 1, 29, BM 1923: WT 1924: 1 1927: 7 1930: 1, BM 1932: SM  1933: 13, SM 1935: 1 1937: 13 1939: 13 1940: 13 1941: 1 1942-3: 1 1946-7: 102 1947-8: 102 1948-9: 1 1954: 1 1955-57: 7 1957: 1, 59 1959/60: 3 1959/60-: 7 1960-61, 1965-66: 1

Textile Research Journal.   Princeton, New Jersey: Textile Research Institute, 1945-91.   [American technical journal.]
Locations: Vol.15 (Jan 1945)-Vol.61 (Dec 1991): 1

Textiles.   Manchester: Shirley Institute, 1972-90. [Published three times a year. Replaced Shirley Link. Later published by the British Textile Technology Group.]
Locations: Vol.1, No.1 (Feb 1972)-Vol.19, No.3 (1990): 1

 


Textiles in Industry.   1956-58. [Initially published monthly.]
Locations: Vol.1, No.3 (Jun 1956)-Vol.3, No.1 (Jan-Feb 1958): 1

Textile Technology Digest.   Charlottesville, Virginia: Institute of Textile Technology, 1980-89.  
Locations: Vol.37 (1980)-Vol.46 (1989): 1

Textile Trader. An Independent Journal Intended to Bring Together Buyers and Sellers in the Most Expeditious Manner.   Manchester: Marsden & Co. (printers), 1929-30. [Commercial journal. Not issued between September 22-October 20, 1930.]
Locations: Vol.1, No.1 (18 Mar 1929)-Vol.3, No.80 (10 Nov 1930): 1

Textile World.   New York: Guild & Lord, 1888-. [Initially published by Guild and Lord.   Absorbed Textile Manufacturers Review and Industrial Record; Textile Record April 1906; Textile Manufacturers' Journal December 1915; Posselt's Textile Journal December 1923; Textiles November 1924 and Textile Advanced News May 1931.]
Locations: Vol.61 (Jan 1922)-Vol.140 (Dec 1990) [Vol.118-119 (1968-69) incomplete]: 1 Vol.111 (1961)-Vol.117 (1967) (incomplete): BM
  Textile World Fact File.   New York: McGraw-Hill, 1954-76. [Directory of suppliers, prices and business indicators - chiefly American.]
Locations: 1954-70: HTM 1971-76: 1

Texture: A Review of Textile Practices and Values.   Chislehurst, Kent: Percy Ripley, 1953-58. [Quarterly. Edited and published by Percy Ripley. Also contains historical articles.   Changed title to Texture: a Quarterly Review of Textile Industry and Research in 1956.]
Locations: Vol.1, No.1 (June 1953)-Vol.5, No.2 (June 1958): 1

Woollen, Worsted and Cotton Journal; or, Monthly Magazine of Industry.   London: John Watson, 1853-5.   [Contents include reports of meetings of the Liverpool and Manchester Chambers of Commerce of the Liverpool and Manchester wool markets, cotton statistics, etc., and articles covering textile trades.]
Locations: Vol.1 (1853-4): 1, 2, 13

Worrall's Monthly Textile Gazette. Oldham: Worrall, 1914-15.  
Locations: July-Aug 1914; Nov-Dec 1914; Feb 1915: 11

Year Book of the Textile Institute. Manchester: The Institute, 1948-.
Locations: No.1 (1948-49), No.2 (1949-50), No.4 (1951-52)-No.6 (1953-54)-No.14 (1962-63): 1 No.1 (1948-49)-: 3, 7, 9, 13, 33, 43, 58 No.7 (1954-55): 59




PART II.  HISTORICAL STUDIES

1. General Histories

Armitage, Godfrey.   "The Lancashire Cotton Trade from the Great Inventions to the Great Disasters." Memoirs and Proceedings of Manchester Literary and Philosophical Society Vol.92 (1951) 24- 39.
Locations: *

Aspin, Chris. The Cotton Industry.   Aylesbury: Shire Publications Ltd., 1981. 32p. [No. 63 of Shire Albums; popular brief illustrated survey.]
Locations: *

---.   "Searching for Textile History." Textile Institute and Industry Volume 3, No.8 (1965) 207-9.
Locations: 1, 111, LRO

Axon, W. E. A. "A Century of the Cotton Trade." Companion to the British Almanac.   1886.   100-15. [Reprinted in Stray Chapters in Literature, Folk-Lore and Archaeology.   Manchester: Heywood, 1888. 277-302.]
Locations: 1, 3, 7, 85, 115, CL

Baines, Edward Jun. History of the Cotton Manufacture in Great Britain: With a Notice of Its Early History in the East, and in All the Quarters of the Globe; a Description of the Great Mechanical Inventions, Which Have Caused Its Unexampled Extension in Britain; and a View of the Present State of the Manufacture, and the Condition of the Classes Engaged in Its Several Departments.   London: H. Fisher, Fisher and Jackson, 1835. xviii + 544p. [Originally appeared in Baines's History of the County Palatine of Lancaster.   4 vols.   London: Fischer, Son & Jackson. 1831-5.   An early and detailed survey of the cotton industry, making use of official documents and statistics, including those of the factory inspectorate and manufacturers. A second edition was published in 1966 with a bibliographical introduction by W. H. Chaloner. (London: Frank Cass, 1966. 544p). On authorship see M. Winstanley, "Researching a County History: Edwin Butterworth, Edward Baines and the History of Lancashire (1836)." Northern History, Vol.32 (1996) 152-72.]
Locations: *

---. History of the County Palatine and Duchy of Lancaster by the late Edward Baines. The Biographical Department By W.R. Whatton. London, 1831-2. 2 vols. [Later edidtions: London, 1836. 4 vols.   London, 1868-70: 2 vols.   (Edited by John Harland).   1888-93: 5 vols (Revised by James Croston).   Includes section on the cotton industry.]
Locations: *

Bazley, Thomas. "Cotton Manufacture." in Encylopaedia Britannica.   8th ed.   Vol. 7.   Edinburgh: Black, 1854.   437-60.
Locations: 1

Beaver, S. H. "The Textile Industries: Cotton." in   The British Isles. A Geographic and Economic Survey.   Ed. L. D. Stamp and S. H. Beaver.   London: Longmans, 1933. 473-500. [Various subsequent editions with revisions.]
Locations: *

Bigwood, George. Cotton.   London: Constable & Co., 1918. viii + 204p. [No. 2 of Staple Trades and Industries; general study tracing the cotton industry "From the Earliest Times to the Present Day".]
Locations: 1, 3, 6, 7, 13, 19, 22, 33, 102

Bodey, Hugh. Textiles.   London: Batsford, 1976. 96p.    [Popular history with emphasis on cotton.]
Locations: *

Branigan, James Joseph. Textiles. 2nd ed.   London: Longmans, Green, 1954. 64p. [Men At Work series; study for schoolchildren.]
Locations: 3, 7

Brown, Henry. The Cotton Fields and Cotton Factories; Being a Familiar View of the Rise and Progress of That Wonderful Branch of Trade, the Cotton Manufacture. Adapted for Youth.    London: G. Routledge, [1840]. vii   + 166p. [Early popular history for children, includes illustrations.]  
Locations: 1

Burrell, R. E. C. What Are You Wearing? The Story of Textiles.   Oxford: Pergamon Press, 1980. 101p. [No. 2 of The Making of the Industrial Revolution. Emphasis on cotton. School text.]
Locations: 3, 115, TI

Burton, Anthony. The Rise and Fall of King Cotton.   London: Andre Deutsch and the B.B.C., 1984. 240p. [Illustrated account published to accompany B.B.C. television series.]
Locations: *

Butterworth, James. A Complete History of the Cotton Trade [Including Also, That of the Silk, Calico-Printing and Hat Manufactories; [With Remarks on Their Progress] in Bolton, Bury, Stockport, Blackburn and Wigan; [and] an Account of the Chief Mart of These Goods, the Town of Manchester; By a Person Concerned in the Trade.   Manchester: C.W. Leake, 1823. 302p. [Early history. Text based on 1822 ed. of his Antiquities of the Town and a Complete History of the Trade of Manchester.]
Locations: 1, 7, 13, 29, 59, 91, 111, 112

Chapman, Sydney John. "The Cotton Industry." in The Victoria History of the County of Lancaster.   Ed. William Farrer and John Brownbill.   Vol. 2.   London: Constable, 1908.   379-93. [Concise and authoritative account.]
Locations: *

---. The Cotton Industry and Trade.   London: Methuen & Co., 1905. viii + 175p. [Introductory history of organisation of the industry and trade drawn from his Lancashire Cotton Industry.]
Locations: 1, 3, 6, 7, 8, 11, 29, 32, CL

---.   "Cotton Manufacture." in Encyclopaedia Britannica.   11th ed.   Vol. 7.   Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1910.   281- 301. [Brief overview.]
Locations: 1

---. The Lancashire Cotton Industry: A Study in Economic Development.   Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1904. vii + 309p. [No.1 of University of Manchester Economic Series.   Important survey of industry in Lancashire from the coming of the factory system to discussion of modern problems of organisation; trade unions and employers' associations.   Chapman was the Stanley Jevons Professor of Political Economy at the University of Manchester. Reprinted Clifton, N.J.: A.M. Kelley, 1973. vii + 309p.   Reprints of Economic Classics.]
Locations: *

Coin, Robert. L. de. History and Cultivation of Cotton and Tobacco.   London: Chapman & Hall, 1864. 306p. [Dedicated to John Cheetham.]
Locations: 91, 102

Cotton, from the Pod to the Factory: A Popular View of the Natural and Domestic History of the Plant,... With the Rise and Progress of the Cotton Factory to its Present State of Perfection; and a Brief Account of Bleaching and Dyeing.   London, Cradock & Co.,1842. 64p. [Early popular account of cotton production.]
Locations: 1, 10

Cowhig, W. T. Textiles.   London: University of London Press, 1970. 64p. [It Happened Round Manchester   series; brief historical survey of   textile manufacturing and growth of the factory system; reprinted by Greater Manchester Council in 1976.]  
Locations: *

Crawford, Morris Da Camp. The Heritage of Cotton: The Fibre of Two Worlds and Many Ages.   New York: G.P. Putnam's Sons, 1924. xviii + 244p. [Chapters 8 and 9 cover the English cotton industry; revised edition published in 1948.]
Locations: 1, 102

Donnell, Ezekiel J. Chronological and Statistical History of Cotton.   New York: James Sutton (printers) for The Author, 1872. xviii + 650p. [Lists American cotton exports, with prices. Also includes statistics of Liverpool Cotton Weekly, 1821- 1870.]
Locations: 1, 7, 13

Ellison, Thomas. "Cotton." in Chambers's Encyclopaedia.   3rd ed.   Vol. 3.   London: Chambers, 1889.   506-16.
Locations: 1

---. The Cotton Trade of Great Britain. Including a History of the Liverpool Cotton Market and of the Liverpool Cotton Brokers' Association.   London: Effingham, Wilson, 1886. vii + 355p. [Important Victorian account covering history of inventions and consideration of their economic effects.   Also contains an account of firms in the Liverpool cotton market and statistical tables. Reprinted by Frank Cass & Co. Ltd. in 1968.]
Locations:*

---. A Hand-Book of the Cotton Trade: Or, a Glance At the Past History, Present Condition, and Future Prospects of the Cotton Commerce of the World.   London: Longman, Brown, Green, Longmans, and Roberts, 1858. xxi + 191p. [A history with a pessimistic prediction for the future of the British cotton industry.   Includes statistics.]
Locations: 102

Farnie, Douglas A. The English Cotton Industry and the World Market, 1815-1896.   Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1979. xiii + 399p. [Standard economic history of the industry in the nineteenth century with extensive bibliography.]
Locations: *

Fraser, Grace Lovat. Textiles By Britain.   London: Allen & Unwin, 1948. ii + 192p. [History and methods of British textile industry, with particular reference to dress and furnishing materials, including cotton.]
Locations: 1, 7, 11, 42

Ginsburg, Madeleine. The Illustrated History of Textiles.   London: Studio Editions, 1991. 224p. [Chapters 2 and 3 on cotton, 1550-1880.]
Locations: 1, 3, 4, 8, 13, 15, 57, TI

Harcourt, Henry. The Adventures of a Cotton-Tree.   London: Westley & Davis, 1836. ix + 167p. [Elementary history and description of cotton manufacture.]
Locations: 1

Harte, Negley Boyd, and Kenneth George Ponting, eds. Textile History and Economic History: Essays in Honour of Miss Julia De Lacy Mann.   Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1973. xvi + 396p. [Collection includes essays on cotton.]
Locations: 1, 3, 7, 11, 13, 18, 59, 111

Howarth, Henry. The Story of Cotton.   London: McDougalls Educational Company Ltd., [n.d.] 96p.  
Locations: 3

Jenkins, David T., ed. The Textile Industries.   Oxford: Blackwell for the Economic History Society, 1994. xliii + 438p. [Collection of important articles on cotton industry reprinted from specialist journals with editor's introduction.]
Locations: 3, 85, 112, 115

Jeremy, David J., ed. Dictionary of Business Biography.   A Biographical Dictionary of Business Leaders Active in Britain in the Period 1860-1980.   5 vols. London: Butterworths, 1984-6. [28 entries referring to cotton entrepreneurs.]
Locations: *

Jewkes, John, and Sylvia Jewkes.   "A Hundred Years of Change in the Structure of the Cotton Industry." Journal of Law and Economics Vol.9 (October 1966) 115-34.
Locations: 85

Laxton, Paul.   "Textiles." in   Atlas of Industrializing Britain 1780-1914.   Ed. John Langton and Robert S. Morris.   London: Methuen, 1986.   106- 13. [includes cotton.]
Locations: *

Lees, Sir William Clare. Some Economic Developments During the Past Hundred Years and Their Reactions Upon the Cotton Trade.   Manchester: Manchester Statistical Society, 1934. 35p.
Locations: 1

Macara, Sir Charles Wright. "Leading the World", Lancashire's Cotton Industry: Its Romantic History and Marvellous Growth.   London: Times Publishing Company, 1913. 16p. [Reprinted from The Times, Textile Number, 27 June 1913.]
Locations: 1

Manchester Guardian Commercial. 100 Years of Textiles.   Manchester: Manchester Guardian, 1934. 18p.
Locations: 1

Mortimer, John. Cotton: From Field to Factory, Including a Description of the Manchester Ship Canal. Our City Post Office. 1st ed.   Manchester: Palmer, Howe & Co., 1894. 122p. [Popular account reprinted from the Diary and Buyers' Guide for 1894, published by Messrs, Henry Bannerman and Sons Limited, Manchester.]
Locations: *

Petersham, Maud, and Miska Petersham. The Storybook of Cotton. Redhill:Wells Gardener, Darton & Co.   1947. [Earlier edition published in 1939]
Locations: 7, MMT

Ponting, Kenneth G. Discovering Textile History and Design.   Aylesbury: Shire, 1981. 72p. [No.261 of Discovering series.]
Locations: 1, 3, 7, 13, 57, 59, 116, WT

Rose, Mary B., ed. International Competition and Strategic Response in the Textile Industries Since 1870.   Business History, Vol.32, No.4 (October 1990) [Special issue of Business History with articles on the cotton industry by W. Mass and W. Lazonick, A. J. Robertson, M. Dupree, J. Singleton, D.A. Farnie and S. Chapman.]  
Locations: 1, 3, 85, 112, 115

---.   The Lancashire Cotton Industry: A History Since 1700.   Preston: Lancashire County Books, 1996. 404p. [Important collection of articles surveying key aspects of history of cotton industry in the North West.   Contents: Mary Rose, "The Rise of the Cotton Industry in Lancashire to 1830"   Geoffrey Timmins, "Technological Change"; Stanley Chapman, "The Commercial Sector"; Anthony Howe, "The Business Community"; Michael Winstanley, "The Factory Workforce"; Sarah Levitt, "Clothing"; Mary Schoeser, "'Shewey and Full of Work': Design'"; David J. Jeremy, "Lancashire and the Diffusion of Technology"; Andrew Marrison, "Indian Summer, 1870-1914"; Marguerite Dupree, "Foreign Competition and the Interwar Period"; John Singleton, "The Decline of the British Cotton Industry, 1940"; Chris Aspin, "Cotton Legacy".]
Locations: *

Scherer, James Augustus Brown. Cotton As a World Power: A Study in the Economic Interpretation of History.   New York: Frederick A. Stokes, 1916. 452p. [An early general history of the world cotton industry.]

Short, Ernest Henry. Man and Cotton.   London: Hodder & Stoughton, 1921. vii + 119p. [Romance of British Industry.   Non-technical sketch of the development of the cotton industry for schools.]
Locations: 1, BM, LCL

Smith, Wilfred. An Economic Geography of Great Britain.   London: Methuen & Co., 1949. xv + 747p. [Contains "Cotton Manufacture",   pp.462-99.   Reprinted in 1968 by Bell.]
Locations: *

Solow, J. H. "Cotton As Religion, Politics, Law, Economics and Art." Agricultural History Vol.68., No.2 (1994) 6-19.
Locations: 85

Styles, [Frank] Showell. The Battle of Cotton.   London: Longmans, Green & Co., 1960. 167p. [Children's introductory history of cotton industry.]
Locations: 3, 32

Timmins, Geoffrey.    Four Centuries of Lancashire Cotton.    Preston: Lancashire County Books, 1996.    iv + 92p. [General overview of industry's development, based on modern research.]
Locations: *

Vale, Edmund. The World of Cotton. London: Robert Hale, 1951. xv + 187p. [Includes a sketch of the development of British cotton industry.]
Locations: 1, 3, 7, 11, CL, MMT, SM

Walton, Perry. The Story of Textiles. A Bird's-Eye View of the History and the Growth of the Industry By Which Mankind Is Clothed.   Boston, Massachusetts: Lawrence, 1912. 274p. [American study, covering the factory system and textile machinery.   2nd edition, New York: Tudor, 1936.   235p.]
Locations: 3, SM

Wilkinson, Fred. The Story of the Cotton Plant. Revised and Enlarged ed.   London: Hodder & Stoughton, [1915]. 216p. [Useful Knowledge Series. Cotton from cultivation to manufacture, with an account of the development of spinning machinery.]
Locations: 1, 3

Wood, Leonard Southerden, and Albert Wilmore. The Romance of the Cotton Industry in England.   Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1927. xv + 288p.   [Popular account of development of industry.]
Locations: *




2. The Industry Before the Factory


Bagley, John Joseph.   "Inventories as a Source of Local History: III-Textile and Other Industries." Amateur Historian Vol.4., (Winter 1959- 60) 227-31.
Locations: 1, 3, 7, 85, 112, LRO

---.   "Matthew Markland, a Wigan Mercer: The Manufacture and Sale of Lancashire Textiles in the Reigns of Elizabeth I and James I." Transactions of the Lancashire and Cheshire Antiquarian Society Vol.68 (1958) 45-68.
Locations: *

Chambers, J. D. "The Rural Domestic Industries during the Period of Transition to the Factory System, with Special References to the Midland Counties of England."   Transactions of the First International Conference of Economic History.    (1961) 429-55.
Locations: 85

Chapman, S. D. "The Textile Factory Before Arkwright: A Typology of Factory Development." Business History Review Vol.48., No.1 (1974) 451-78.
Locations: 85, 115

CIBA Review. Cotton and Cotton Trade in the Middle Ages.   Vol 64   (1948).   [Issue includes articles on cotton in the ancient world, the beginning of cotton weaving in Europe]
Locations: 1

Clayton, Muriel., and Alma Oakes.   "Early Calico Printers Around London." Burlington Magazine Vol.96 (May 1954) 135-9.
Locations: 1, 85, 115

Defoe, Daniel. A Brief State of the Question Between the Printed and Painted Callicoes, and the Woollen and Silk Manufacture, As Far As It Relates to the Wearing and Using of Printed and Painted Callicoes in Great- Britain. London: Boreham, 1719. 48p.
Locations: 1, 79

Douglas, Audrey W.   "Cotton Textiles in England: The East India Company's Attempt to Exploit Developments in Fashion, 1660-1721." Journal of British Studies Vol.8., No.2 (May, 1969) 28-43.
Locations: 85, 112

English, Walter.   "A Technical Assessment of Lewis Paul's Spinning Machine." Textile History Vol.4   (1973) 68-83.
Locations: 1, 7, 10, 15, 85, 112, 115

---. The Textile Industry: An Account of the Early Inventions of Spinning, Weaving, and Knitting Machines.   London & Harlow: Longmans, 1969. xiv + 242p.
Locations: 1, 3, 7, 10, 11, 20, 29, 59, 70, 111

Floud, Peter, ed. English Printed Textiles, 1720-1836.   London: H.M.S.O., 1960. 79p. [No.   13 of   Victoria and Albert Museum. Large Picture Book].
Locations: 3, 7, 90, 98

Ginsburg, Madeleine.   "Rags to Riches: The Second-Hand Clothes Trade, 1700-1978." Costume Vol.14 (1980) 121-35.  
Locations: 1, 115

Harrison, P.L.  "John Kay of Park, Bury, Reed Maker and Inventor of the Fly-Shuttle."   Journal of the Bradford Textile Society (1950-51) 65- 67. Location: 1

Higson, Charles E.   The Bowk House and the Yarn Croft, [Lees, Oldham].   Oldham, 1924. 8p. [Account of bleaching and crofting in 18th Century.]
Locations: 1

[Kay, John]. A Testimonial in Behalf of Merit Neglected and Genius Unrewarded, and Record of the Services and Sufferings of One of England's Greatest Benefactors. By a Descendant [Sic] of John Kay, of Bury.   London: The Author, [1847].   38p.
Locations: 1, 10

Kerridge, Eric. Textile Manufactures in Early Modern England.   Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1985. xii + 480p.
Locations: *

Lee, Henry. The Vegetable Lamb of Tartary: A Curious Fable of the Cotton Plant. To Which Is Added a Sketch of the History of Cotton and the Cotton Trade. London: Sampson Low, 1887. xi + 112p. ill.    [Examines the Middle Ages myth of the "plant animal".]
Locations: 1, 7, 39, 91
Lemire, Beverly.   "Developing Consumerism and the Ready-Made Clothing Trade in Britain, 1750- 1800." Textile History Vol.15., No.1 (1984) 21-44.
Locations: 1, 7, 10, 15, 85, 112, 115

---. Fashion's Favourite: The Cotton Trade and the Consumer in Britain, 1660-1800.   Oxford: Oxford University Press for the Pasold Research Fund, 1991. xii + 244p. [No. 9 of Pasold Studies in Textile History. Major study examining changes in tastes and demand for cotton goods.]
Locations: 1, 3, 7, 11, 13, 85, 111, 112, 115, CL

---.   ""A Good Stock of Cloathes": The Changing Market for Cotton Clothing in Britain, 1750-1800." Textile History Vol.22., No.2 (1991) 311-28.
Locations: 1, 7, 10, 15, 59, 85, 112, 115

---.   "Peddling Fashion: Salesmen, Pawnbrokers, Taylors, Thieves and the Second-Hand Clothes Trade in England, c.1700-1800." Textile History Vol.22., No.1 (1991) 67-82.
Locations: 1, 7, 10, 15, 59, 85, 112, 115

Levitt, Sarah. "Clothing." in   The Lancashire Cotton Industry: A History Since 1700.   Ed. Mary B. Rose.   Preston: Lancashire County Books, 1996.   154-86. [General survey of cotton as a fashion fabric from 18th to 20th century.]
Locations: *

Longfield, Ada. K.   "Some Eighteenth- Century Advertisements and the English Linen and Cotton Printing Industry." Burlington Magazine Vol.91 (1949) 71-3.  
Locations: 1, 2,   85

---.   "William Kilburn and the Earliest Copyright Acts for Cotton Printing Designs." Burlington Magazine Vol.95 (1953) 230-3.
Locations: 1, 2,   85

Lombe, Sir T. The Case of the Manufacturers of Woollen, Linnen, Mohair and Cotton Yarn, in the Towns of Manchester, Stockport, Blackburn, Macclesfield and Leek, With Respect to the Bill...For Preserving and Encouraging a New Invention in England.   London, [1732].
Locations: 1

Lord, John. "John Kay, the Inventor of the Fly-Shuttle." 0East Lancashire Review 3 (1899) 99- 104, 135-40, 303-05, 3310-5.
Locations: 1, 10, 13, 26, 29, 50

---. Memoir of John Kay of Bury, County of Lancaster, Inventor of the Fly-Shuttle, Metal Reeds, Etc., Etc.   With a Review of the Textile Trade and Manufacture from Earliest Times.   Together With a Brief Memoir of the Author By His Brother William Lord and an Introduction By Archibald Sparke.   Rochdale: James Clegg, Aldine Press, 1903. xix + 174p. [Includes history of the Kay family and genealogical tables.]
Locations: 1, 3, 4, 7, 10, 13, 102

Lowe, Norman. The Lancashire Textile Industry in the Sixteenth Century.   Chetham Society 3rd Series,   Vol 20.   Manchester: Manchester University Press for the Chetham Society, 1972. x + 122p.    [Important study of early industry.]
Locations: *

Mann, Julia de Lacy. The Cloth Industry in the West of England from 1640 to 1880.   Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1971. xviii + 371p.  
Locations: 1, 3, 13, 15, 85, 111, 115

O'Brien, Patrick K., T. Griffiths, and P. Hunt.   "Political Components of the Industrial Revolution: Parliament and the English Cotton Textiles Industry, 1660-1774." Economic History Review Vol.44., No.3 (1991) 395-423.   [Comparative analysis of the legal and economic frameworks in facilitating the Industrial Revolution in Britain, especially the cotton industry.]
Locations: 1, 2, 3, 85, 112, 115,


Paulinyi, Akos. "John Kay's Flying Shuttle: Some Considerations on His Technical Capacity and Economic Impact." Textile History Vol.17., No.2 (1986) 149-66.
Locations: 1, 3, 6, 7, 10, 85, 112, 115

"Philander" [Samuel Andrew]. A Manufacturer's Business a Hundred Years Ago. Notes on the Accounts Books of Joseph Wrigley of Stonebreaks (1711-1781). [Oldham]: Saddleworth Historical Society with Passold Research Fund, 1984. 46p. [Articles originally appeared in the Oldham Chronicle, 1879.]
Locations: 1, 11

Price, W.H. "On the Beginning of the Cotton Industry in England."   Quarterly Journal of Economics Vol.20 (1905-06) 608-13.
Locations: 1, 79, 85
Rey, Claudius.   The Weaver's True Case: Or, the Weaving of Printed Callicoes and Linnen Destructive to the Woollen and Silk Manufacturies; By a Weaver.    London: J. Noon, 1719.   2nd ed. 48p.
Locations: 1

Schofield, M. M. "The Letter Book of Benjamin Satterthwaite of Lancaster, 1737-1744." Transactions of the Lancashire and Cheshire Antiquarian Society Vol.113 (1961) 125-67.
Locations: *

"A Sketch of the Cotton Manufacture in the 17th and 18th Centuries." Woollen, Worsted and Cotton Journal Vol.I ([n.d.]) 201-6.
Locations: 1, 13

Styles, John. "Clothing the North: the Supply of Non-Elite Clothing in the Eighteenth Century North of England."   Textile History Vol.25, No.2 (1994) 139-166.
Locations: 1, 7, 15, 85, 115

Sutcliffe, Thomas. An Exposition of Facts Relating to the Rise and Progress of the Woollen, Linen, and Cotton Manufactures of Great Britain.   Manchester: P. Grant, 1843. 16p.  
Locations: 1, 7, 20, CL

---. Letter to the Capitalists, Merchants and Manufacturers of Great Britain on the Original Inventors of Cotton Spinning and Weaving Machinery, and in Particular John Kay of Bury.   Manchester: John Harrison0 (printer), 1843. 4p.  
Locations: 1, 10

Wadsworth, Alfred P.   "The Myth of the Flemish Weavers." Transactions of the Rochdale Literary and Scientific Society Vol.21(1941-3) 52-60.
Locations: 3, 13

Wadsworth, Alfred P., and Julia de Lacy Mann. The Cotton Trade and Industrial Lancashire 1600- 1780.   Manchester: Manchester University Publications, 1931. xii + 539p. No. 7 of Economic History Series. [Key study of early cotton industry.   Includes import and export tables, and a chapter on calico printing.   Reprinted in 1965 (Manchester University Press) and 1968 (Augustus Kelley).]
Locations: *

Walton, John K.   "Proto-Industrialisation and the First Industrial Revolution: The Case of Lancashire."   in Regions and Industries: A Perspective on the Industrial Revolution in Great Britain.   Ed. Pat Hudson.   Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1989.   41-68.
Locations: 1, 85, 102, 115

Weatherill, Lorna.   "Consumer Behaviour, Textiles and Dress in the Late Seventeenth and Early Eighteenth Centuries." Textile History Vol.22., No.20 (1991) 297-310.
Locations: 1, 7, 10, 15, 85, 115

Willan, T. S. "Manchester Clothiers in the Early Seventeenth Century." Textile History Vol.10 (1979) 175-83.
Locations: 1, 7, 10, 15, 85, 115

Wood, H. T. "The Inventions of John Kay." Journal of the Royal Society of Arts Vol.60 (1911) 73-86.
Locations: 1, 3,   85




3. The Rise of the Factory, 1760-1820  


Ackers, Norma. Was the Spinning Jenny Invented in Leigh? Leigh: Leigh Local History Society, 1989.    26p.
Locations: 3, 18, 99

Addy, John. The Textile Revolution.   London: Longman Group, 1976. vi + 122p.   Seminar Studies in History. [General survey of industry upto the Cotton Famine with documents.]
Locations: *

Allen, Richard J. The Manchester Royal Exchange. Two Centuries of Progress 1729-1921.   Manchester: Royal Exchange Ltd., 1921. 35p.
Locations: 1

Anderson, B. L. "The Attorney and the Early Capital Market in Lancashire." in   Liverpool and Merseyside: Essays in the Economic and Social History of Liverpool and Its Hinterland.   Ed. J. R. Harris.   London: Frank Cass, 1969.   50-77.
Locations: *

Arden, Richard Pepper. The Trial of a Cause Instituted By Ricard Pepper Arden, Esq.; His Majesty's Attorney General, By Writ of Scire Facias, to Repeal a Patent Granted on Sixteenth December 1775 to Mr. Richard Arkwright, for an Invention of Certain Instruments and Machines for Preparing Silk, Cotton, Flax, and Wool for Spinning; Before the Honorable Francis Buller, One of the Judges of His Majesty's Court of King's Bench, At Westminster- Hall, on Saturday, 25th June 1785.   London: Printed for Hughes and Walsh, 1785. 191p.  
Locations: 1, 3, 6, 12, 13, 102

Arkwright Society. Arkwright and the Mills At Cromford.   Matlock: The Arkwright Society, 1971. 24p.
Locations: 1, 3, 75, 102

---. Cromford Mill.   Cromford: The Arkwright Society, 1980. 16p.  
Locations: 3

---. Richard Arkwright, Master Spinner.   Matlock: The Society, 1971. 36p.  
Locations: 1, 102

---. Sir Richard Arkwright (1732-1792): His Life and Work.   Matlock: Arkwright Society, 1982. [Portfolio compiled by Christopher Charlton.]
Locations: 3, 6

Ashmore, Owen ed. "The Textile Industry." in Historic Industries of Marple and Mellor By Members of the Marple Branch of the Workers Educational Association. Stockport: Metropolitan Borough of Stockport Recreation and Culture Division, 1977.   3-65.
Locations: 1, 59

Aspin, Christopher. James Hargreaves and the Spinning Jenny.   Helmshore: Helmshore Local History Society, 1964. 79p.
Locations: *

---.   "New Evidence on James Hargreaves and the Spinning Jenny." Textile History Vol.1 (1968-70) 119-21.
Locations: 1, 3, 85, 112, 115

Aston, Joseph. A Descriptive Account of Manchester Exchange.   Manchester: Joseph Aston, 1810. 20p. [Account originally appeared in the Exchange Herald0.]
Locations: 1

Axon, William Edward Armytage.     "Lancashire: How the First Spinning Machinery was taken to Belgium." in Echoes of Old Lancashire.   London: W. Andrews & Co, 1899.   119-26.
Locations: *

Ballard, Elsie. A Chronicle of Crompton. Together With a History of the Families of Crompton and Milne and of A. & A. Milne Crompton & Co. By J.E. Hargreaves.   Crompton: Crompton U.D.C., 1967. 106p.  
Locations: 29, 102, CL

Barnes, Bernard. "The Early Cotton Industry in Saddleworth." Saddleworth Historical Society Bulletin Part 1: Vol.9., No.3 (Autumn 1979) 45-52;   Part 2: Vol.9., No.4 (Winter 1979) 75-84; Part 3: Vol.10., No.1 (Spring 1980) 7-15.
Locations: 11, 102, 115, SM

---.   "Early Factories in a Pennine Parish." Local Historian Vol.15 (1983) 277-87. [Refers to Saddleworth.]
Locations: *

Bellamy, Joyce M.   "Cotton Manufacture in Kingston-Upon-Hull." Business History Vol.4., No.2 (1962) 91-108. [Hull Flax and Cotton Mill Company and the Kingston Cotton Mill Company.]
Locations: 1, 85, 112, 115

Benson, Anna P. Textile Machines.   Aylesbury: Shire Publications, 1983. 32p. [No. 103 of Shire Albums.]
Locations: *

Blaug, Mark. "The Productivity of Capital in the Lancashire Cotton Industry During the Nineteenth Century." Economic History Review, 2nd Vol.13., No.3 (April 1960-1) 358-81. [Analysis of capital in industry; Reprinted in Business History. Selected Readings. Ed. K. A. Tucker.   London: Cass, 1977.   91-125.]
Locations: 1, 3, 6, 79, 112

Bolton Independent Labour Party. Samuel Crompton and the Cotton Industry.   Bolton: Bolton Independent Labour Party,   [1927].   11p.  
Locations: 7

Bolton Museum. Samuel Crompton, 1753- 1827: Heritage Information Pack.   Bolton: Bolton M.B.C., 1984.   [Contents include book, leaflet, postcards and poster.]
Locations: 7

Bolton Museums Committee. Crompton Centenary June 1927: Guide to an Exhibition Showing the Development of Spinning, Early Fabrics, and Relics of Samuel Crompton Displayed in the Chadwick Museum.   Bolton: The Committee, 1927. 8p.  
Locations: 7

Bracegirdle, R. The History of Dyeing and Calico Printing in Lancashire.   Eccles: Eccles and District History Society, 1972.    [Lectures, 1971-72, No.2]
Locations: 1, 3, 9, 15

---.   "Textile Finishing in the North-West."   in The Great Human Exploit: Historic Industries of the North-West.   Ed. John Henry Smith.   London & Chichester: Phillimore, 1973.   33-40.
Locations: *

Brown, John, of Bolton. The Basis of Mr. Samuel Crompton's Claims to a Second Remuneration from Parliament for His Discovery of the Mule Spinning Machine. Manchester: Charles Simms & Co. (printers), 1868. 42p.   [Reprinted from the original pamphlet which appeared c.1825.]
Locations: 1, CL

Brownlie, D. "Steam Power in Evolution: a Short History Having Special Relation to the Work of Samuel Crompton, the Town of Bolton, and the Lancashire Textile Industry."   Journal of the Textile Institute Vol. 18 (July 1927) 87-121.
Locations: 1, 7, 15, 85

Bryan, A. Haggas. Bleaching, Dyeing, Calico Printing and Allied Trade: Being Extracts from the Manchester Mercury, 1752-1825.   3 vols., [n.d.] [Compiled for the Bleachers' Association from the files of the Manchester Mercury, with indexes compiled by G. Coupe.]
Locations: 7, 10, CL

[Buckland, J.] The Contrast; or, a Comparison Between Our Woollen, Linen, Cotton, and Silk Manufactures: Shewing the Utility of Each, both in a National and Commercial View.   London: printed for J. Buckland, 1782.   52p.
Locations: 1

Butt, John, ed. Robert Owen: Prince of Cotton Spinners: A Symposium.   Newton Abbot: David and Charles, 1971.   265p.
Locations: *

---.   "The Scottish Cotton Industry During the Industrial Revolution, 1780-1840." in Comparative Aspects of Scottish and Irish Economic and Social History. Ed. Louis Michael Cullen and Thomas Christopher Smout.   Edinburgh, 1977.   116- 28.
Locations: 1

Butterworth, James, of Oldham. The Fustian Manufacturer's and Weaver's Complete Draught Book Containing Sixty Draughts...; to Which Are Added, First, A Short Account of the History of Weaving...; Second, The Shuttle, a Didactic Poem; Third, A Description of the Cotton Tree.   Manchester, 1797. 11p.
Locations: 1

Cameron, Hector Charles.   Samuel Crompton. London: Batchworth Press, 1951. 144p. [Popular biography.]
Locations: 1, 3, 7, 102, 111, 112

Carmyllie, R. R.   "Ramsbottom, a Valley Cotton Town." Eccles and District History Society Lectures (1973-74)  
Locations: 1, 15, CL

Catling, Harold. "The Development of the Spinning Mule." Textile History Vol.9 (1978) 35-57.
Locations: 1, 3, 7, 85, 112, 115

---. Evolution of the Spinning Mule.   1965. 8p. [Reprint of two articles in Textile Institute and Industry, April-May, 1965]
Locations: 1, 7

---. The Spinning Mule.   Newton Abbot: David and Charles, 1970. 208p. [Important general technical history   Reprinted by Lancashire County Council, Library and Leisure Committee, 1986.]
Locations: *

Chaloner, W.H. "The Cotton Industry to 1820." "The Great Human Exploit": Historic Industries of the North-West.   Ed. J. H. Smith.   London & Chichester: Phillimore, 1973.   17-24.
Locations: 1, 3, 21, 85, 115

---.   "The History of the Cotton Manufacture in Nantwich (1785-1874)." Johnson's Almanac and Directory.   1938.   135-48.
Locations: 1

---.   "Robert Owen, Peter Drinkwater and the Early Factory System in Manchester, 1788-1800." Bulletin of the John Rylands Library Vol.37., No.1 (September 1954-5)   78-102.   [Reprinted in W.H. Chaloner, Industry and Innovation.   Selected Essays. London: Frank Cass, 1990. 135-56.] Locations, 1, 85, CL

---.   "Samuel Crompton (1753-1827). The Inventor of the Spinning Mule" in   People and Industries.   London: Frank Cass, 1963.   40-4.
Locations: 1, 3, 20, 85, 115

---.   "The Stockdale Family, the Wilkinson Brothers and the Cotton Mills at Cark-In-Cartmel, c.1782- 1800." Cumberland and Westmorland Antiquarian and Archaeological Society Transactions Vol.64 (1964) 356-72.
Locations: 1, 3, CURO (K)

---.   "The Textile Inventor John Kay." Bulletin of the John Rylands Library Vol.48 (Autumn 1965) 9- 12.
Locations: 1, 85, CL

Chapman, Stanley David..   "The Arkwright Mills - Colquhoun's Census of 1788 and Archaeological Evidence." Industrial Archaeology Review Vol.6, No.1 (1981-2) 5-27.
Locations: 85, 115

---.   "British Marketing Enterprise: The Changing Roles of Merchants, Manufacturers, and Financiers, 1700-1860." Business History Review Vol.53., No.2 (1979) 205-34.
Locations: 85

---.   "The Commercial Sector." in   The Lancashire Cotton Industry: A History Since 1700.   Ed. Mary B. Rose.   Preston: Lancashire County Books, 1996.   63-93. [Survey of role and problems of merchants in industry from 18th to 20th century.]
Locations: *

---.   "The Cost of Power in the Industrial Revolution: The Case of the Textile Industry." Midland History Vol.1 (1970) 1-23. [Study of Robinson's-one of the earliest firm to buy a steam engine for cotton spinning.]
Locations: 7

---. The Cotton Industry in the Industrial Revolution. 1st ed.   London & Basingstoke: Macmillan, 1972. 80p.   Studies in Economic History. [Concise   survey of historical debates - development of cotton industry, technology, capital formation, markets and labour - and bibliography.]
Locations: *

---. The Cotton Industry in the Industrial Revolution. 2nd ed.   Basingstoke: Macmillan Education Ltd., 1987. 74p. [Revision of the 1972 edition.]
Locations: *

---. "David Evans & Co. The Last of the Old London Textile Printers." Textile History Vol.14., No.1 (1983) 29-57.
Locations: 1, 7, 10, 15, 85, 112, 115

---. Early Factory Masters: The Transition to the Factory System in the Midlands Textile Industry.   Newton Abbot: David and Charles, 1967. 256p.[New edition published in 1992.]
Locations: *

---   "Financial Restraints on the Growth of Firms in the Cotton Industry, 1790-1850." Economic History Review, 2nd Series Vol.32., No.1 (February 1979) 50-69. Location: 1, 59, 85, 115

---.   "Fixed Capital Formation in the British Cotton Industry 1770-1815." Economic History Review, 2nd Series   Vol.23 (August 1970) 235-66. [Extended version in Higgins and Pollard, 1971.]
Locations: 1, 59, 85, 115

---.   "Fixed Capital Formation in the British Cotton Manufacturing Industry, 1770-1815." in   Aspects of Capital Investment in Great Britain, 1750- 1850.   A Preliminary Survey.   Ed. J. P. P. Higgins and S. Pollard with the assistance of J.E. Ginarlis.    London: Methuen, 1971.   57-119.   [Revised version (with discussions) of   1970 article.]
Locations: 1, 85, 115

---.   "The Foundation of the English Rothschilds: N.M. Rothschild as a Textile Merchant 1799-1811." Textile History Vol.8 (1977) 99-115.
Locations: 1, 7 10, 15, 85, 112, 115, CL

---.   "The International Houses: The Continental Contribution to British Commerce 1800- 1860." Journal of European Economic History Vol.6 (1977) 5-48.
Locations: 1, 85, 112, 115

---.   "James Longsdon (1745-1821), Farmer and Fustian Manufacturer: The Small Firm in the Early English Cotton Industry." Textile History Vol.1., No.3 (1971) 265-92.
Locations: 1, 7, 10, 15, 85, 112, 115

---. Merchant Enterprise in Britain from the Industrial Revolution to World War I.   Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1992. 360p. [Deals with home trade houses, including Rylands.]
Locations: 85

---.   "The Peels in the Early English Cotton Industry." Business History Vol.11., No.2 (1969) 61- 89.    [See also South African Journal of Economic History Vol.8, No.1 (1993) 91-120.]
Locations: 1, 2, 3, 6, 59, 79, 112

---.   "Quality Versus Quantity in the Industrial Revolution: The Case of Textile Printing." Northern History Vol.21 (1985) 175-92.
Locations: 1, 3, 85, 112, 115

---.   "The Transition to the Factory System in the Midlands Cotton- Spinning Industry." Economic History Review, 2nd Vol.18 (1965) 526- 43.
Locations: 1, 85, 115

Chapman, S. D., and S. Chassagne. European Textile Printers in the Eighteenth Century: A Study of Peel and Oberkampf.   London: Heinemann Educational for the Pasold Fund, 1981. xii + 257p. [No. 1 of Pasold Studies in Textile History.   Comparative study of English and French calico printing companies.]
Locations: 3, 4, 10, 85, 91, 111, 112, 115

CIBA.   "Manchester: The Origins of Cottonopolis." CIBA Review Vol.2 (1962) 2-33.   [Special issue devoted to cotton, includes " Industrial City without a Medieval Past"; "Early Origins of the Textile Industry"; Charlotte Luetkens, "Cotton's Rise."]
Locations: 1, 115

Clark, Hazel.   "The Design and Designing of Lancashire Printed Calicos During the First Half of the 19th Century." Textile History Vol.15., No.1 (1984) 101-18.
Locations: 1, 7, 10, 15, 85, 112, 115

---. Textile Printing.   Aylesbury: Shire, 1985. 32p. [No. 135 of Shire Albums. General introduction.]
Locations: 1, 3, 4, 7, 11, 13, 18, 20, WT

Clemesha, H. W. The Weaver's Friend: A Short Account of a Former Parliamentary Candidate for Preston.   Preston: The Author, 1927.   [Study of Joseph Hanson.]
Locations: 3

Cohen, J. S.   "Managers and Machinery: An Analysis of the Rise of Factory Production." Australian Economic Papers   Vol.20 (1981) 24-41.
Locations: 115

Cole, Robert. Some Account of Lewis Paul, and His Invention of the Machine for Spinning Cotton and Wool by Rollers, and His Claim to Such Invention to the Exclusion of John Wyatt.   British Association, Leeds Meeting 1858.   [Paul invented various cotton machinery including a roller-spinning machine which Arkwright later adopted as the basis of his spinning-frame.]   
Locations: 1

Cole, Stanley L.   "A Reconstruction of Hargreaves' Spinning Jenny." Engineering Designer (May 1964) 2-6.
Locations: 77, 111, 115
  Coleman, Sally, and Nigel Morgan. Old Yarns Respun: The Story of Preston and the Cotton Industry, 1791-1991.   Preston: Harris Museum and Art Gallery, 1994. 27p.   [First published in 1991].
Locations: 3, 111


Coleridge, Hartley.   "Sir Richard Arkwright,"   in Lives of the Northern Worthies. Ed. Derwent Coleridge.   3 vols. London: Edward Moxon, 1852. Vol. 2. 358-85. [Earlier edition: The Worthies of Yorkshire and Lancashire London: 1832.]
Locations: 1


Collier, Frances. 0 "An Early Factory Community." Economic History Vol.2 (January, 1930) 118- 24   [Samuel Greg's mill and village, Styal.]
Locations: 1, 85


---.   "Samuel Greg and Styal Mill." Memoirs and Proceedings of Manchester Literary and Philosophical Society Vol.85 (1941-43) 139-57.
Locations: 1, 3, 85, 102, 115

---. "Workers in a Lancashire Factory at the Beginning of the Nineteenth Century."   Manchester School, 7 (1936) 50-4, 126-31. [Based on wages book at Peel, Yates, & Peel's Burrs Mill, Bury,1800- 03.]
Locations: 10

Cooke, Anthony J.    "Cotton and the Scottish Highland Clearances - the Development of Spinningdale 1791-1806."   Textile History Vol.26, No.1 (1995) 89-94.
Locations: 1, 7, 15, 85, 115

---.   "Richard Arkwright and the Scottish Cotton Industry." Textile History Vol.10 (1979) 196- 202.
Locations: 1, 7 10, 15, 85, 115

Cotton Board. Historical Notes on the Cotton Industry. With a Special Account of the Quarry Bank Mill At Styal.   Manchester: Cotton Board, c.1960. 30p.  
Locations: 1

Crabtree, John Henry. Richard Arkwright. London: Sheldon Press, 1923. 78p. [Pioneers of Progress. Men of Science. Author was H.M. Inspector of Factories]
Locations: 1, 10
  [Crompton, Samuel]. Crompton. Some Testimonies to the Importance of His Invention.   Manchester: A. Ireland, [n.d.].   8p. [Extracts include Baines, Bazley, and Alison.]
Locations: 1


---. Samuel Crompton Centenary: Bolton June 7th-10th 1927. Bolton: 1927. 96p. [Souvenir Booklet includes life of Crompton.]
Locations: 7


  Dakeyne, James. "Samuel Crompton." New Church Magazine, Vol. 29, No.166 (October 1895) 437- 46.
Locations: 1

---. Samuel Crompton: A Sketch.   Bolton: Glesdale Brothers. 1921. 39p.  
Locations: 1, 3,   6, 7, 29

Daniels, George William.   "The Cotton Trade At the Close of the Napoleonic War." Transactions of the Manchester Statistical Society   Session (1917-18) 1-30.
Locations: 1, 15, 85

---.   "The Cotton Trade During the Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars." Transactions of the Manchester Statistical Society   Session (1915- 16) 53-84.
Locations: 1, 15, 85

---. The Early English Cotton Industry: With Some Unpublished Letters of Samuel Crompton. Introductory Chapter By George Unwin.   Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1920. xxxi + 214p.   [No. 36 of Historical Series.   Pioneering early history.]
Locations: *

---.  "The Early Records of a Great Manchester Cotton-Spinning Firm."   Economic Journal Vol.25 (1915) 175-88.   [McConnel and Kennedy.]
Locations: 1, 2, 79, 85

---.   "Industrial Lancashire Prior and Subsequent to the Invention of the Mule."   in The Official Record of the Annual Conference of the Textile Institute Held at Bolton 7th, 8th and 9th June 1927 In Association With the Samuel Crompton Centenary Celebrations. 71-86. [Special issue of the Journal of the Textile Institute, 1927.]
Locations: 1, 7
  ---.   "Samuel Crompton's Census of the Cotton Industry in 1811 and the Organisation of a "Turn-Out" of Bolton Machine-Makers in 1831." Economic History Vol.2 (January 1930) 107-10.
Locations: 1, 7, 85

---.   "Valuation of Manchester Cotton Factories in the Early Years of the Nineteenth Century." Economic Journal Vol.25 (1915) 625-6.
Locations: 1, 2, 79, 85

Davies, Margaret.   "A Note on an Early Group of Cotton Mills." Geography Vol.29., No.2 (January 1944) 62-5. [Mills in Cheesden Valley.]
Locations: 1, 10, 85

Dumbell, Stanley.   "The Beginnings of the Liverpool Cotton Trade." Economic Journal Vol.34 (1924) 278-81  
Locations: 1. 2, 3, 85

---.   "The Cotton Market in 1799." Economic History Vol.1 (1926) 141-8. [Supplement to the Economic Journal]
Locations: 1, 2, 85

---.   "Early Liverpool Cotton Imports and the Organisation of the Cotton Market in the Eighteenth Century." Economic Journal Vol.33 (September 1923) 362-73.
Locations: 1, 2, 59, 85

Dyer, J. C.   "Notes on Spinning Jenny Machines: Part 1; The Mule Jenny." Memoirs and Proceedings of Manchester Literary and Philosophical Society   New Series (1862-64) 265-8. [Dyer's paper later discussed in   Henry Brierley, "Remarks on Mr Dyer's Paper Entitled 'Notes on Spinning Machines'." Memoirs and Proceedings of Manchester Literary and Philosophical Society New Series (1864-5) 2- 12.]
Locations: 1, 85, 89

---.   "Notes on Cotton Spinning Machinery: Part 2: Roving Frames." Memoirs and Proceedings of Manchester Literary and Philosophical Society   New Series (1865-6) 148-50.
Locations: 1, 85, 89

Edensor, William. An Address to the Spinners and Manufacturers of Cotton Wool, Upon the Present Situation of the Market.   London: The Author,1792. 24p. [Argues that manufacturers should buy   raw materials directly from ports rather than from dishonest traders; also warning of a shortage].
Locations: 1

Edwards, Michael M. The Growth of the British Cotton Trade 1780-1815.   Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1967. viii + 276p.    [Important general economic study.]
Locations: *

Espinasse, Francis. Lancashire Worthies, Vol I.    Manchester: Heywood, 1874. [Includes a sketch of the early history of cotton manufacture and biographical portraits of inventors including John Kay (310-18), James Hargreaves (321-36) and   Lewis Paul (336-68).]
Locations: *

Esteban, J. C.   "British Textile Prices, 1770-1831." Economic History Review Vol.45 (1992) 66-105. [Argues for lower estimate of size of the British cotton industry during the Industrial Revolution.   See C.K. Harley (1995).]
Locations: 1, 85, 112, 115

---.   "Further Evidence of Falling Prices of Cotton Cloth, 1768-1816." Economic History Review Vol.48., No.1 (1995) 134-50. [Continuation of 1992 paper.]
Locations: 1, 85, 112, 115

Farnie, Douglas A.   "An Index of Commercial Activity: The Membership of the Manchester Royal Exchange, 1809-1948." Business History Vol.21, No.1 (1979) 97-106.
Locations: 1, 3, 7, 85, 112, 115

---.    "The Textile Industry: Woven Fabrics." in   A History of Technology.   Ed. Charles Singer, et al.   Vol. 5.   Cambridge, 1959.   569-94.
Locations: *

Fay, C. R.   "The Cotton Market in 1799." Economic History Vol.1 (1929) 141-54.
Locations: 1, 85, 112

Fitton, Robert Sucksmith.   "Arkwright." Advance No. 2 (1967) 10-15.
Locations: 1, 2, 13, 59, 91, 112

---. The Arkwrights: Spinners of Fortune.   Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1989.   xiv + 322p. [Standard biography of Arkwright and his family.]
Locations: *

---.   "Overseas Trade During the Napoleonic Wars, as Illustrated by the Records of W.G. And J. Strutt." Economica 20 (February 1953) 53-60.
Locations: 1, 85

Fitton, R. S. and A. P. Wadsworth. The Strutts and the Arkwrights, 1758-1830: A Study of the Early Factory System.   Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1958. xii + 361p. [Important study focusing on business activities of W.G. & J. Strutt with Jedediah Strutt (1726-97) and Richard Arkwright (1732-92).]
Locations: *

Fong, H. D. [Fang, Hsien-T'ing.] The Triumph of the Factory System in England.   Tientsin: Nankai University, 1930. 310p. [Based on the author's Yale University thesis, 1928. Reprint Philadelphia: Porcupine Press, 1978.]  
Locations: 1

Freeman, Michael J. A Perspective on the Geography of English Internal Trade during the Industrial Revolution.   The Trading Economy of the Textile District of the Yorkshire West Riding c.1800.   Oxford: School of Geography, University of Oxford, 1982. 36p. [No.29 of Research Paper.]
Locations: 3

  ----.   "Transporting Methods in the British Cotton Industry in the Industrial Revolution." Journal of Transport History, 3rd Vol.1., 0No.1 (September 1980) 59-74. [Study focuses on M'Connel and Kennedy, Strutts and Horrockses.]
Locations: 1, 3 6, 85,115

French, Gilbert J. The Life and Times of Samuel Crompton, of Hall-In-The-Wood, Inventor of the Spinning Machine Called the Mule.   Being the Substance of Two Papers Read to the Members of the Bolton Mechanics' Institution.   With an Appendix of Original Documents.   London, 1859. xx + 299p. [2nd ed. published   Manchester: Thomas Dinham, 1860; 3rd ed. published   Manchester: Charles Simms, 1862. x + 164p.   Republished with an Introduction by S.D. Chapman: Bath: For Social Documents Ltd. by Adams & Dart, 1970. xv + xvi + 299p.]
Locations: 1, 3, 7, 15, 19, 26, 59, CL 2nd. ed.: 3, 7, 102 3rd. ed. : 1, 3, 6, 9, 10, 12, 13, 18, 102

Freudenberger, Herman, Frances J. Mather and Clark Nardinelli.     "A New Look at the Early Factory   Labor Force."    Journal of Economic History Vol.44 (Dec 1984) 1085-91.
Locations: 1, 2, 79, 85, 112, 115

Friend of the Poor (pseud).   Thoughts on the Use of Machines in the Cotton Manufacture, Addressed to the Working People...And to the Poor in General. By a Friend of the Poor.   Manchester: J. Harrop (printer), 1780.   21p. [Author was Thomas Barnes.]  
Locations: 1, CL

Frow, E., and R. Frow. The Gregs of Styal: Were They Benevolent Employers?   Eccles: Eccles and District History Society, 1986. [Eccles and District History Society. Lectures.]
Locations: 15, 70, QBM

[Grant, Alexander]. Narrative of the Proceedings in the Court of King's-Bench on an Information Filed Against Alexander Grant, Printer; Who Was Found Guilty of Shipping Implements for Manufacturing Cotton Onboard the Bolina for Hamburgh.   London: Printed for A. Hamilton by W. & C. Spilsbury, 1800. 32p.  
Locations: 1

Gregg, Gillian R. The Precis Historique of Charles Albert (a Story of Industrial Espionage in the 18th Century). Translated and Edited By Gillian R. Gregg. Lancaster: Lancaster Museum, 1977. 5p. [Adaptation of Mémoire pour le citoyen Boyer- Fanfrède contre le citoyen Albert, Paris 1796.]
Locations: 1, 3, 59

Greysmith, D.   "Patterns, Piracy and Protection in the Textile Printing Industry 1787- 1850." Textile History Vol.14., No.2 (1983) 165-94.
Locations: 1, 7 10, 15, 85, 115

Guest, Richard. The British Cotton Manufactures, and a Reply to an Article on the Spinning Machinery Contained in a Recent Number of the "Edinburgh Review".   Manchester: Henry Smith (printer), 1828. 232p.    [Guest defends his Compendious History of the Cotton-Manufacture against criticisms of   J. R. McCulloch made in   No.91 of the Edinburgh Review, 1828.]
Locations: 1, 3, 6, 13, 17, 29, 91, CL

---. A Compendious History of the Cotton- Manufacture; With a Disproval of the Claim of Sir Richard Arkwright to the Invention of Its Ingenious Machinery.   Manchester: J. Pratt, 1823. 70p. [Account of spinning inventions and power loom with evidence relating to Arkwright's claims.   Manchester Public Libraries' copy also holds the author's MS copy with annotations. Facsimile edition published   London: Frank Cass & Co., 1968. 70p.   No. 16 of Library of Industrial Classics.]
Locations: 1, 3, 7, 11, 15, 91, 102, 111

Gurr, Duncan, and Julian Hunt. The Cotton Mills of Oldham.   Oldham: Oldham Leisure Services, 1985. 60p. [Illustrated history;   introductory survey of Oldham cotton industry by D.A. Farnie.]
Locations: *

Hall, Neddy. The Sootpoke, Staly Bridge, the First Cotton Mill Built in Lancashire.   Stalybridge: George Whittaker, [1926]. 82p.
Locations: 20, 102

 Harley, C. K., and N. F. R. Crafts.   "Cotton Textiles and Industrial Output Growth During the Industrial Revolution." Economic History Review Vol.48., No.1 (1995) 134-44.
Locations: 1, 85, 112, 115

Harrison, P. L.   "A Bicentenary Appreciation of Samuel Crompton. Inventor of the Spinning Mule." Journal of the Bradford Textile Society (1952-53) 21-5.
Locations: 1, 3

Harte, N. B.   "On Rees's Cyclopaedia as a Source for the History of the Textile Industries in the Early Nineteenth Century." Textile History Vol.5 (1974) 119-27.
Locations: 7, 10, 15

Haynes, Ian.   Cotton in Ashton.   Ashton- under-Lyne: Libraries and Arts Committee, Tameside Metropolitan Borough, 1987. 55p. [Short history of cotton industry and individual mills in Ashton.]
Locations: 3, 7, 11, 20, 102, 115

---. Dukinfield Cotton Mills.   Manchester: Neil Richardson, 1993. 54p. [Short history of cotton trade and individual mills in Dukinfield.]
Locations: 3, 15, 20, 102, 115

---.   Mossley Textile Mills.   Radcliffe, Manchester: Neil Richardson, 1996.   63p. [Short history   of local   cotton trade and individual mills.]
Locations: 3, 20, 102

---. Stalybridge Cotton Mills.   Manchester: Neil Richardson, 1990. 43p. [Short history of town's cotton tradeand mills.]
Locations: 3, 11, 15, 20, 91, 102, 111

Hefford, Wendy. The Victoria and Albert Museum's Textile Collection: Design for Printed Textiles in England 1750 to 1850.   London: Victoria and Albert Museum, 1992. 159p. [Includes information on Lancashire calico printers.]
Locations: TI

Hewish, John.   "From Cromford to Chancery Lane: New Light on the Arkwright Patent Trials." Technology and Culture Vol.28, No.1 (1987) 80-6.
Locations: 85

Hills, Richard Leslie. Cotton Spinning. Manchester: North Western Museum of Science and Industry, 1977. [Elementary guide to machines and processes.] 22p.
Locations: *

---.   "Hargreaves, Arkwright and Crompton. Why Three Inventors?" Textile History Vol.10 (1979) 114-26.
Locations: 1, 3, 7, 85, 112, 115

---. Power from Steam: A History of the Stationary Steam Engine.   Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1989. xv + 338p.  
Locations: 1, 2, 3, 4, 8, 52, 112

---. Power in the Industrial Revolution. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1970. ix + 274p. [Important study surveying growth of   textile industry and development of power to drive it.]  
Locations: *

---. Richard Arkwright and Cotton Spinning.   London: Priory Press, 1973. 96p. [Pioneers of Science and Discovery.]
Locations: *

---.   "Sir Richard Arkwright and his Patent Granted in 1769." Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London Vol.24., No.2 (April 1970) 254- 60.
Locations: 1, 85, 112

Hills, R. L., and A. J. Pacey.   "The Measurement of Power in Early Steam-Driven Textile Mills." Technology and Culture Vol.13., No.1 (1972) 25-43.
Locations: 85

Holroyd, H.   "Power Technology in the Halifax Textile Industry 1770-1851." Transactions of the Halifax Antiquarian Society (1980) 63-75. [Discusses early cotton industry in Halifax district.]
Locations: 1

Honeyman, Katrina. Origins of Enterprise: Business Leadership in the Industrial Revolution.   Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1982. vii + 204p. [Includes analysis of social characteristics of early cotton spinners, 1787 and 1811.]
Locations: *

Hunter, W. A. Crompton's Mule: Its Effect Upon the Cotton Industry and Its Transition from the Hand Operated Machine to the Modern Self-Acting Mule. Bi-Centenary Lecture to Be Given At the Albert Hall, Bolton, 3rd December, 1953.   [1953]   16p.
Locations: 7

Hyde, F. E. Liverpool and the Mersey. The Development of a Port 1700-1970.   Newton Abbot: David and Charles, 1971. xvi + 269p. [Contains information on the cotton industry.]
Locations: *

Hyde, F. E., B. B. Parkinson, and Sheila Mariner.   "The Cotton Broker and the Rise of the Liverpool Cotton Market." Economic History Review, 2nd Vol.8., No.1 (August 1955-6) 75-83. [Examines development of Liverpool cotton trade and   emergence of specialist brokers.]
Locations: 1, 2, 3, 85, 112, 115

An Important Crisis, in the Callico and Muslin Manufactory in Great Britain, Explained.   1788. 28p.   [Surveys present state of industry and calls for the limitation or abolition of importation of Indian cotton goods.]
Locations: 1, 59

Jenkins, David T.   "Early Factory Development in the West Riding of Yorkshire, 1770- 1800." in   Textile History and Economic History: Essays in Honour of Miss Julia De Lacy Mann.   Ed. N. B. Harte and K. G. Ponting.   Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1973.   247-80.  
Locations: *

Jeremy, David J.   "British and American Entrepreneurial Values in the Early Nineteenth Century: A Parting of the Ways?" in   The End of Anglo-America. Historical Essays in the Study of Cultural Divergence.   Ed. Robert Arthur Burchell.   Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1991.   24- 59.
Locations: 1, 85, 112

---. "British and American Yarn Count Systems: An Historical Analysis." Business History Review Vol.45., No.3 (Autumn 1971) 336-68.
Locations: 85, TI

---.   "British Textile Technology Transmission to the United States: The Philadelphia Region Experience 1770-1820." Business History Review Vol.47., No.1 (1973) 24-52.  
Locations: 1, 85, 112

  ---"Cotton Mills in Developing Regions 1820-40. Massachusetts, and Some Comparisons With Lancashire." in   Gèographie Du Capital Marchand Aux Amériques 1760-1860.   Ed. Jeanne Chase.   Paris: L'École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales, 1987. 183-216.
Locations: 3

---.   "Damning the Flood: British Governments' Efforts to Check the Outflow of Technicians and Machinery, 1780-1843." Business History Review Vol.51., No.2 (1977) 1-34.
Locations: 1, 85, 112

 ---.   "Immigrant Textile Machine Makers Along the Brandywine, 1810-1820." Textile History Vol.13., No.2 (1982) 225-48.
Locations: 1, 7, 10, 15, 85, 112, 115

---.   "Innovation in American Textile Technology During the Early Nineteenth Century." Technology and Culture Vol.14., No.1 (1973) 40-76.
Locations: 85

---. International Technology Transfer: Europe, Japan and the U.S.A., 1700-1914.   Aldershot: Gower, 1991.    320p.0
Locations: 3, 85, 112, 115

---.   "Lancashire and the Diffusion of Technology." in   The Lancashire Cotton Industry: A History Since 1700.   Ed. Mary B. Rose.   Preston: Lancashire County Books, 1996.   210-36. [Focus on nineteenth century]
Locations: *

---.    "Transatlantic Industrial Espionage in the Early Nineteenth Century " Textile History Vol.26, No.1 (1995) 95-122
Locations: 1, 7, 15, 85, 115

---. Transatlantic Industrial Revolution: The Diffusion of Textile Technologies Between Britain and America, 1790-1830s.   Oxford: Blackwell, 1981. xvii + 384p. [Detailed study during key period of industry with good bibliography.]
Locations: *

Johnson, H.   "Early Days of Bleaching." Transactions of the Lancashire and Cheshire Antiquarian Society Vol.47 (1930-31) 224-39.
Locations: *

Jones, S.R.H.    "The Origins of the Factory System in Great Britain." in British Enterprise in Modern Britain. Ed. M.W. Kirby and M.B. Rose London: Routledge, 1994.   31-64
Locations: 85

Jones, Stuart.   "The Cotton Industry and Joint-Stock Banking in Manchester, 1825-1850." Business History Vol.22, No.2   (1978) 165-80.
Locations: 1, 85, 112, 115

---.     "The Entrepreneur in Banking: the Private Bankers of Manchester 1770-1825. " South African Journal of Economic History Vol.8, No.1 (1993) 242-55.
Locations: 85

---.   "The Financial Needs of the Cotton Industry During the Industrial Revolution: A Survey of Recent Research." Textile History Vol.16., No.1 (1985) 45-67.
Locations: 1, 7, 10, 15, 85, 112, 115

---.   "First Joint-Stock Banks in Manchester 1828-1836." South African Journal of Economics (1976) 15-36.
Locations: 85

---.   "The Manchester Cotton Magnates' Move into Banking 1826-1850." Textile History Vol.9 (1978) 90-111.
Locations: 1, 7, 10, 15, 85, 112, 115

 Kearsley, John.   [Committee of Fustian Manufacturers.] Notice of a Public Meeting to Be Held to Discuss the Proceedings of the Committee. The Copy of a Letter Sent from John Kearsley, Chairman of the Committee to Thomas Stanley and John Blackburn. Copy of a Resolution Taken At a Special Meeting of the Committee, 19 Feb. 1787.   Manchester   27 Feb. 1787.   Manchester, 1787.  [Refers to commercial treaty between Britain and France.]
Locations: 1

Kennedy, John.   "A Brief Memoir of Samuel Crompton; With a Description of his Machine Called the Mule, and of the Subsequent Improvement of   the Machine by Others." Memoirs and Proceedings of Manchester Literary and Philosophical Society Second Series, Vol.5 (1831) 318-53. [Also as separate pamphlet,  Manchester, 1830. 38p.]
Locations: 1, 3, 4, 79, 85, 91, CL

  ---. Miscellaneous Papers, on Subjects Connected With the Manufactures of Lancashire.   Manchester: Printed for private distribution, 1849. [Reprinted from Memoirs of the Literary and Philosophical Society of Manchester.   Charts the rise of the cotton trade, a memoir of Samuel Crompton, and includes "My Recollections to My Children.]
Locations: 1

---.   "Observations on the Rise and Progress of the Cotton Trade in Great Britain, Particularly in Lancashire and the Adjoining Counties. Read Before the Literary and Philosophical Society, 3rd November 1815." Memoirs and Proceedings of Manchester Literary and Philosophical Society, 2nd series Vol.3 (1819) 115-37. [Also reprinted as separate pamphlet.   On Kennedy, see Fairbairn, William,   A Brief Memoir of the Late John Kennedy, Esq.   Memoirs of the Literary and Philosophical Society of Manchester Session 1859-60.]
Locations: 1, 3, 4, 7, 79, 85, 91, 102, CL

Kenny, Stephen.   "The Location and Organization of the Early Lancashire Cotton Industry: A Systems Approach." Manchester Geographer Vol.3., No.1 (Summer 1982) 5-27.  
Locations: 1, 59, 85, 111, 115

Kusamitsu, T.   "British Industrialisation and Design Before the Great Exhibition." Textile History Vol.12 (1981) 77-95. [Discusses calico printing design.]
Locations: 1, 7, 10, 15, 85, 112, 115

Lee, Clive Howard. A Cotton Enterprise, 1795-1840: A History of M'Connel and Kennedy, Fine Cotton Spinners.   Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1972. viii + 188p. [Standard history of important Manchester firm.]
Locations: *

---.   "Marketing Organisation and Policy in the Cotton Trade: M'Connel & Kennedy of Manchester, 1795-1835." Business History Vol.10 (1968) 89-100.
Locations: 1, 85, 112, 115

Lindsay, Jean.   "An Early Industrial Community: The Evans' Cotton Mill At Darley Abbey, Derbyshire 1783-1810." Business History Review Vol.34 (1960) 277-301.
Locations: 85, 112, 115

Lloyd-Jones, Roger.   "Manchester: a Database."   Historical Social Research/Historische Sozialforschung   Vol.14, No.3 (1989) 35-41.   [Discusses creation of   computer database for Manchester based on rate assessment books and directories for 1815-1825.]
Locations: 85, 112

---.   "Rate Books: A Technique for Reconstructing the Local Economy." Local Historian Vol.17, No.5 (1987) 277-80.     [Discusses rate books for the study of industrial structures with reference to Manchester cotton industry.]
Locations: *

Lloyd-Jones, Roger, and A. A. LeRoux. "Factory Utilization and the Firm: The Manchester Cotton Industry   c.1825-1840." Textile History Vol.15., No.1 (1984) 119-27.
Locations: 1, 7, 10, 13, 85, 112, 115

---.   "Marshall and the Birth and Death of Firms: The Growth and Size Distribution of Firms in the Early Nineteenth-Century Cotton Industry." Business History Vol.24., No.2 (1982) 141-55.
Locations: 1, 85, 112, 115

---.   "The Size of Firms in the Cotton Industry: Manchester, 1815-1841." Economic History Review, 2nd Series Vol.33 (1980) 72-82.
Locations: 1, 3, 85, 112, 115

Lloyd-Jones, Roger, and Myrddin J. Lewis.   "The Economic Structure of "Cottonopolis": Manchester in 1815." Textile History Vol.17., No.1 (Spring 1986) 71-90.
Locations: 1, 7, 10, 15, 85, 112, 115

---. Manchester and the Age of the Factory. The Business Structure of "Cottonopolis" in the Industrial Revolution.   London: Croom Helm, 1988. 250p. [Important study presenting new data on economic structure of Manchester, including cotton industry.]
Locations: 1, 3, 4, 7, 18, 20, 91, 102, 111

Longworth, James H. The Cotton Mills of Bolton 1780-1985: A Historical Directory.   Bolton: Bolton Museum and Art Gallery, 1987. 184p. [Historical survey and listing of Bolton's mills from industrial revolution onwards].
Locations: *

  Lyons, J. S.   "Vertical Integration in the British Cotton Industry, 1825-1850: A Revision." Journal of Economic History Vol.45., No.2 (1985) 419-25.
Locations: 1, 85, 112, 115

Mackenzie, M. H.   "The Bakewell Cotton Mill and the Arkwrights." Derbyshire Archaeological Journal Vol.79 (1959) 61-79
Locations: 1, 85

---.   "Calver Mill and Its Owners." Derbyshire Archaeological Journal Vol.83 (1963) 24-34. [Arkwright-type factory colony.   Also, Vanessa Parker, "The Calver Mill Buildings."   Derbyshire Archaeological Journal Vol.83 (1963) 35-8.]
Locations: 1

---.   "Cressbrook and Litton Mills, 1779- 1835." Derbyshire Archaeological Journal0 Vol.88 (1968) 1-25.  
Locations: 1, 85

---.   "Cressbrook and Litton Mills: A Reply." Derbyshire Archaeological Journal Vol.90 (1970) 56-9.   [Response to S. D. Chapman, "Cressbrook and Litton Mills: an Alternative View." Derbyshire Archaeological Journal Vol.89 (1969) 86-90.]
Locations: 1, 85

---.   "Cressbrook Mill, 1810-1835." Derbyshire Archaeological Journal Vol.90 (1970) 60-70.
Locations: 1, 85

Manchester Cotton Trade. Resolutions of a Special Meeting of Merchants, Manufacturers, and Cotton Spinners Held in Manchester, 2 May 1800, Opposing the Proposal to Impose a Duty on or Prohibit the Exportation of Cotton Twist. Chairman: Wm. Douglas.   Manchester, 1800.
Locations: 1

Manchester Petitioners. The Case of the Manchester Petitioners to the Hon. The Commons of Great Britain Against an Act of the Last Session Imposing a Duty on Cotton Stuffs, Etc.   Manchester, [1775].  
Locations: 1

Mann, Julia de Lacy.   "The Textile Industry: Machinery for Cotton, Flax, Wool, 1760- 1850." in   A History of Technology.   Ed. Charles Singer, et al.   Vol. 4. Cambridge: Clarendon Press, 1958. 227- 307.
Locations: 1, 2, 3, 85, 112, 115

Marwade, C. G. Commercial and Political Observations on the State of the Cotton Market, Shewing its Various Fluctuations in Price, from the Treaty of Amiens in the Year 1801, to the Present Time.   London: Sherwood, Neely & Jones, 1811. 30p.   
Locations: 1, 11

Marwick, W. H.   "The Cotton Industry and the Industrial Revolution in Scotland." Scottish Historical Review Vol.21 (1924) 207-18.
Locations: 1, 85, 112, 115

Mason, John J.   "A Manufacturing and Bleaching Enterprise During the Industrial Revolution: The Sykeses of Edgeley." Business History Vol.23, No.1 (1981) 59-83.   
Locations: 1, 2, 59, 85, 112, 115

Mather, Ralph. An Impartial Representation of the Case of the Poor Cotton- Spinners in Lancashire, &c, With a Mode Proposed to the Legislature for Their Relief, and an Humble Petition to Her Majesty in Their Behalf.   London: G. Bigg (printer) for the Author, 1780. 16p. [Copy of an original in Yale University Library.   Signed W.C. and R.M.]
Locations: 1, 3

Mathieson, Neil.   "A Forgotten Factory: Port-E-Chee Cotton Mill, 1772-1780." Journal of the Manx Museum Vol.6., No.74 (1957) 25-7.
Locations: MNH

Mellor, C. M., and D. S. L. Cardwell. "Dyes and Dyeing 1775-1860." British Journal for the History of Science Vol.1., No.3 (1963) 265-75.
Locations: 85

Mercator (pseud). A Letter to the Inhabitants of Manchester on the Exportation of Cotton Twist.   Manchester: R. & W. Dean (printers); sold by Messrs. Clarke, 1800. 16p. [Supports the exportation of yarn, claiming that prohibition would destroy British spinners' livelihoods.]
Locations: 1, CL

---. A Second Letter to the Inhabitants of Manchester on the Exportation of Cotton Twist.   Manchester: R. & W. Dean (printers); sold by I.W. & W. Clarke and all other booksellers, 1800. 16p. [Advocates the employment of better techniques in order to compete with foreign manufacturers.]
Locations: 1, CL

---. A Third Letter to the Inhabitants of Manchester on the Exportation of Cotton Twist.   Manchester: R. & W. Dean (printers); for I.W. & W. Clarke, 1804. 20p.  
Locations: 1

Merrill, John Nigel. Arkwright of Cromford.   Matlock: J.N.M. Publications, 1986.   28p.    [See also   "Arkwright of Cromford." Industrial Archaeology Vol.10 (1973).   Location: 1]
Locations: 1, 2, 4, 18, 203

Midgley, Thomas.   "Men Who Made Lancashire.   The Inventors and Their Inventions." in Book and Programme of the Lancashire Cotton Pageant.   Ed. Matthew Anderson.   Manchester, 1932.   61-70.
Locations: 1, 13, 15, 33, 91

---. Samuel Crompton, 1753-1827: A Life of Tragedy and Service.   Bolton: Bolton Corporation, 1927. 29p.
Locations: 1, 3, 7, 10, 29, 102, 111, 112

---. The Spinning Mule: An Account of the Life of Its Inventor, Samuel Crompton, 1753-1827.    Bolton: Bolton M.B.C. Arts Department, 1979. 48p. [Amended reprint (by H. Greenhalgh) of Thomas Midgley's study (1927)].
Locations: 3, 7

Mills, Derek R. A Short History of Hall- I'th'-Wood of Bolton, Lancashire and Its Occupants circa 1483 to the Present.   Bolton: The Author, 1992. vi + 66p.   [Home of Samuel Crompton.]
Locations: 3, 7

Mitchell, G. M.   "The English and Scottish Cotton Industries: A Study in Inter-Relations." Scottish Historical Review Vol.22 (1924-5) 101-14.
Locations: 1, 85

Monaghan, John J.   "The Rise and Fall of the Belfast Cotton Industry."   Irish Historical Studies Vol.3 (1942-3) 1-17. [See Geary.]
Locations: 79, 85

Murray, Robert.   "Quarry   Bank Mill 1: The Story of the Mill." British Journal of Industrial Medicine0 Vol.15 (1958) 293-8.
Locations: 1, 85, SM

  ---.   "Quarry Bank Mill 2: The Medical Service." British Journal of Industrial Medicine Vol.16 (1958) 61-7.
Locations: 1, 85, SM

Musson, A. E. and Eric Robinson. Science and Technology in the Industrial Revolution.   Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1969. viii + 534p. [Includes "The Introduction of Chlorine Bleaching" ch. 8; "The Early Growth of Steam Power" ch. 12; "The Origins of Engineering in Lancashire" ch.13.]   
Locations: *

Nasmith, Frank.   "Fathers of Machine Cotton Manufacture." Newcomen Society for the Study of the History of Engineering and Technology. Transactions Vol.6 (1925-6) 159-68 [Includes discussion.]
Locations: 1, 79, 85, 112

---.    "Richard Arkwright." Journal of Textile Institute 24 (1933) 1-7.  
Locations: 1, 9, 11, 59

Nasmith, Joseph.   "The Inventive Epoch in the Cotton Trade (Inaugural Address By the President, Manchester Association of Engineers, 1896)." Transactions of the Manchester Association of Engineers (1896) 1-29. [Contains account of early textile inventions.]
Locations: 1, 111

Neild, William.   An Account of the Prices of Printing Cloth and Upland Raw Cotton, from 1812 to 1860 &c. Read Before the Section of Economic Science and Statistics.   Manchester: Johnson and Rawson (printers) for the British Association for the Advancement of Science., 1861. 9p.   
Locations: 1

Nixon, Nigel, and Josselin Hill. Mill Life At Styal.   Altrincham: Willow Publishing, 1986. 48p.
Locations: *

Observations on the Cotton Weavers' Act. Manchester: J. Harrop (printer), 1804. 8p.  
Locations: 1

Observations on the Means of Extending the Consumption of British Callicoes, Muslins, and other Cotton Goods,...   1788. 14p. [Calls for limitation on the East India Company, and advocates British initiatives such as an information service on new markets.]
Locations: 1

Ogden, James. A Description of Manchester...With a Succinct History of Its Former Original Manufactories, and Their Gradual Advancement to the Present State of Perfection At Which They Are Arrived. By A Native of the Town.   Manchester: C. Wheeler,1783.   94p. [Ogden (1718- 1802) was a Mancunian fustian cutter, then schoolteacher. Guidebook   notes   the early history of the cotton industry in Manchester, including Arkwright's mill.    Reprinted as Manchester a Hundred Years Ago; Being a Reprint of A Description of Manchester, By a Native of the Town, James Ogden, Published in 1783, with an introduction by W.E.A. Axon.   Manchester, 1887.]
Locations: 1, 3, 85, 115, CL

O'Hearn, D.   "Innovation and the World- System Hierarchy: British Subjugation of the Irish Cotton Industry, 1780-1830." American Journal of Sociology Vol.100., No.3 (1994) 587-621.
Locations:, 1, 85, 111, 112, 115

Parnell, Edward A. The Life and Labours of John Mercer, F.R.S., F.C.S., Etc., the Self-Taught Chemical Philosopher: Including Numerous Recipes Used At the Oakenshaw Calico Print-Works.   London: Longmans, Green and Co., 1886. xiv + 342p. [Lancashire-born Mercer (1791-1866) was inventor of 'mercerization'.]
Locations: 3, TI

Parsons, J. G. C. The Centenary of the Manchester Royal Exchange 1804-1904: Historical Sketch.   Manchester: Manchester Royal Exchange, 1904.   34p.  
Locations: 1, CL

Paviere, Sydney H. "History of Cotton Printing: New Light on Early Days."   Texture Magazine Vol. 4, No.1 (1957) 7-13.
Locations: 1, 3, 6

Pearson, R.   "Collective Diversification: Manchester Cotton Merchants and the Insurance Business in the   early Nineteenth Century." Business History Review Vol.65., No.2 (1991) 379-414.
Locations: 85, 115

  ---.    "Taking Risks and Containing Competition.   Diversification and Oligopoly   in the Fire Insurance Markets of the North of England During the Early Nineteenth Century. " Economic History Review Vol.46, No.1 (1993) 39-64.   [Examines role of Manchester cotton merchants in the fire insurance market.]
Locations: 1, 2, 3, 79, 85, 112, 115

Pennington, W.H.   "A Lancashire Chemist."   Rochdale Literary and Scientific Society Transactions Vol.7 (1900-03) 21-5. [John Mercer.] Location: 1, 13

Philo-Colonus (pseud). A Letter to the Right Honourable Spencer Perceval, on the Expediency of Imposing a Duty on Cotton Wool of Foreign Growth, Imported into Great Britain.   London: J. Cawthorn, 1812. 16p.   [Author argues for preferential terms for colonial goods.]  
Locations: 1

Pollard, Sydney.   "Factory Discipline in the Industrial Revolution."   Economic History Review, 2nd Series Vol.16 (1963-4) 254-71. [See also The Genesis of Modern Management. London: Edward Arnold. 1965]
Locations: 1, 85, 112, 115, CL

---.   "The Factory Village in the Industrial Revolution." English Historical Review   Vol.79 (July 1964) 513-31.
Locations: 1, 85, 112, 115, CL

 Power, Edward George. A Textile Community in the Industrial Revolution.   London & Harlow: Longmans, Green & Co., 1969. iv + 108p. [Then and There Series . Text for schoolchildren that focuses on textile communities in Belper and Cromford.]
Locations: *

Propositions Submitted to the Chancellor of the Exchequer Concerning Spinning Mills, Spinning Jennies, Carding Machines, Roving Jennies.   1785.  
Locations: 1

Radcliffe, William. Exportation of Cotton Yarns.   The Real Cause of the Distress That Has Fallen Upon the Cotton Trade for a Series of Years Past: With Hints, As to the Only Remedy to Bring This Trade to Its Former Flourishing State.    Stockport, 1811. 45p. [Advocates a duty on exportation of yarn.]
Locations: 1, 13, 59, CL

Read, Gordon. Richard Arkwright: "the Happy Mechanic".   Preston: Lancashire Library County Library and Leisure Committee, 1982. 13p.
Locations: 1, 3, 7

Redford, Arthur.   "Some Problems of the Manchester Merchant After the Napoleonic Wars." Transactions of the Manchester Statistical Society Session (1930-1) 53-87.  
Locations: 1, 2, 3, 15, 85, 115

Redford, Arthur, and Brian W. Clapp. Manchester Merchants and Foreign Trade. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1934-56. 2 vols.   Volume 1: 1794-1858 (1934)   (xii + 252p.): Volume 2: 1850-1939 (1956) (307p.) [History of the Manchester Chamber of Commerce.]
Locations:*

Renshaw, Isaac.   "Notes on the Lives of Samuel Crompton, the Inventor, and John Bradshaw, the Regicide, with Reference to Hall-I-'th'-Wood and Bradshaw Hall, near Bolton." Transactions of the Rochdale Literary and Scientific Society 7 (1900-03) 53-79.
Locations: 1, 13, 115

Richardson, Philip.   "The Structure of Capital During the Industrial Revolution Revisited: Two Case Studies from the Cotton Textile Industry." Economic History Review Vol.42, No.4 (November 1989) 484-503. [Study based on business records of   Oldknow (1786-1807) and McConnel and Kennedy (1797-1827).]
Locations: 1, 2, 3, 85, 112, 115

Robertson, A. J.   "The Decline of the Scottish Cotton Industry, 1800-1914." Business History Vol.12 (1970) 116-28.
Locations: 1, 2, 3, 85, 112, 115

---.   "Robert Owen and the Campbell Debt, 1810-1822." Business History Vol.11., No.1 (1969) 23-30
Locations: 1, 3, 85, 112, 115

---.   "Robert Owen, Cotton Spinner: New Lanark, 1800-1825." in Robert Owen Prophet of the Poor: Essays in Honour of the Two Hundredth of His Birth.   Ed. Sidney Pollard and John Salt.   London: Macmillan, 1971.   145-65.
Locations: 1, 3, 7, 20, 47, 75, 85, 111

Rose, Mary B.   "Diversification of Investment By the Greg Family, 1800-1914." Business History Vol.21., No.1 (1979) 79-96.
Locations: 1, 3, 85, 112, 115

---. The Gregs of Quarry Bank Mill: The Rise and Decline of a Family Firm, 1750-1914.   Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1986. xv + 169p. [Wide-ranging history of one of region's oldest firms.]
Locations: 11

---. The Gregs of Styal.   London: National Trust: Quarry Bank Mill Development Trust, 1978. 40p.
Locations: 1, 3, 10, 29, 102, 111, 112

---.   "The Rise of the Cotton Industry in Lancashire to 1830."   in The Lancashire Cotton Industry: A History Since 1700.   Ed. Mary B. Rose.   Preston: Lancashire County Books, 1996.   1-28. [Examines origins of Lancashire cotton industry; emergence and organisation of factory system; concentration of industry.]
Locations: *

---.   "The Role of the Family in Providing Capital and Managerial Talent in Samuel Greg and Company, 1784-1840." Business History Vol.19., No.1 (January 1977) 37-54.
Locations: 1, 3, 85, 112, 115

Rose, Mary, Peter Taylor, and Michael J. Winstanley.   "The Economic Origins of Paternalism: Some Objections." Social History Vol.14, No.1 (January 1989) 89-98.   [See Huberman above.]
Locations: 1,   85, 112, 115


Rose, Michael E.   "Samuel Crompton (1753-1827), Inventor of the Spinning Mule: A Reconsideration." Transactions of the Lancashire and Cheshire Antiquarian Society Vol.75-76 (1965- 6) 11-32.
Locations: *

Sandberg, L. G.   "A Note on British Cotton Cloth Exports to the United States, 1815-60." Explorations in Economic History   Vol.9.,No.4 (1972) 427-8.  
Locations: 85, 115

Schoeser, Mary.   ""Shewey and Full of Work": Design." in   The Lancashire Cotton Industry: A History Since 1700.   Ed. Mary B. Rose.   Preston: Lancashire County Books, 1996.   187-208.[Covers period 1750s to 1950s.]
Locations: *

Schott, Gustavus.   Life of Edmund Cartwright.   Bradford: William Byles & Sons (printers), 1900. 19p. [Short biography of   Edmund Cartwright (1743-1823) inventor of the power loom.]
Locations: 1

Scott, R. D. H. The Biggest Room in the World. A Short History of the Manchester Royal Exchange.   Manchester: Royal Exchange Theatre Trust, 1976.
Locations: *

Seymour-Jones, Alfred.   "The Invention of Roller-Drawing in Cotton Spinning." Newcomen Society for the Study of the History of Engineering and Technology. Transactions Vol.1 (1921-2) 50-64.   [Includes Lewis Paul and Arkwright.]    
Locations: 1, 85, 112

Shapiro, Seymour. Capital and the Cotton Industry in the Industrial Revolution.   Ithaca, New York: Cornell University Press, 1967. xiii + 293p.  
Locations: *

Sharp, J. B. Letters on the Exportation of Cotton-Yarns. 2nd ed., 1817. 64p. [Discusses cost to Britain of exporting cotton yarns to countries with import duties etc.]
Locations: 1

Shimwell, D. W.   "Capital Investment in the Expansion of a Jenny Workshop Industry in the Derbyshire Lead Mining Village of Bradwell, 1799- 1801." Textile History Vol.4 (October 1973) 94-9.
Locations: 1, 7, 10, 15, 85, 112, 115

Simpson, Edwin F. A Sketch of the History of the Manchester Royal Exchange.   Manchester: Guardian Letterpress, 1875. 36p.  
Locations: 1

Slack, John. Remarks on Cotton, and Retrospective Occurrences for More Than Thirty-Six Years Past With Sundry Remarks...   Liverpool, 1817.   31p.
Locations: 79

Smelser, Neil Joseph. Social Change in the Industrial Revolution: An Application of Theory to the Lancashire Cotton Industry 1770-1840.   London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1959. xii + 440p.   International Library of Sociology and Reconstruction. [Influencial sociological study of textile family; reprinted Aldershot: Gregg Revivals, 1994.   See review: Asa Briggs, "Cotton and Categories." Economic Development and Cultural Change Vol.9 (1960-1) 191-6.]
Locations: *

Smith, D. M.    "The Cotton Industry in the East Midlands."   Geography   Vol.47, Part 3 (1962) 256- 69.
Locations: 1, 2, 79, 85, 112

Smith, John H., ed. "The Great Human Exploit": Historic Industries of the North-West.   Chichester, Sussex: Phillimore & Co. Ltd., 1973. 91p.[Contents include: Chaloner, W.H.: "The Cotton Industry to 1820"; Bracegirdle, R: "Textile finishing in the North-West.".]
Locations: *

Smithers, Henry. Liverpool: Its Commerce, Statistics and Institutions, With a History of the Cotton Trade.   Liverpool: Kaye (Printer), 1825. 480p.  
Locations: 2, 3

[Spectator].   Remarks on the Exportation of Cotton Twist. [Signed Spectator]. Also Copy of Resolutions of a Meeting of Merchants Etc. Held At Manchester, 2 May, 1800 on the Same Subject.   Manchester, [1800].   1p.
Locations: 1, 11

Stratton, Michael and Barrie Trinder.   "The Foundations of a Textile Community: Sir Robert Peel at Fazeley."   Textile History Vol.26, No.2 (1995) 185-202.
Locations: 1, 7, 15, 85, 115

Sykes, Sir Alan John. Concerning the Bleaching Industry. Compiled By Sir Alan John Sykes, Chairman of the Bleachers' Association Limited With the Assistance of Members of the Staff.   Manchester: Bleachers' Association, 1925. 130p. [Important early history of the bleaching industry, including an account of the Bleachers' Association.]
Locations:1, 3, 85, 112, 115, CL, TI

Taggart, William Scott.   "Crompton's Invention and the Subsequent Development of the Mule."    Journal of the Textile Institute (1927) 22-033. [Special issue marking the Crompton bicentenary.]
Locations: 1

---.   "One Hundred Years of Spinning Machinery Development." Textile Recorder Vol. 45 (15 June 1927)   55-61.
Locations: 1, 7

Tann, Jennifer.    "Arkwright's Employment of Steam Power."   Business History Vol.21, No.2 (1979) 247-50.
Locations: 1,   85, 112, 115

---. The Development of the Factory. London: Cornmarket Press, 1970. 175p.[Important   study of industrial architectural design, c.1780-1840, based on Boulton and Watt papers.]
Locations: 1, 2,75, 79, 85, 112, 115

---.   "Richard Arkwright and Technology." History Vol.58 (February 1973) 29-44.
Locations: 1, 2, 3, 79, 85, 112,   115

---.   "The Textile Millwright in the Early Industrial Revolution." Textile History Vol.5 (1974) 80-9.
Locations: 1, 3, 7, 10, 15, 85, 112, 115

Taylor, Boswell. Richard Arkwright, the Man of the Mills.   London: Macmillan & Co., 1957. 62p. [They Served Mankind series No.6, based on radio broadcast.]  
Locations: 3, 7

  Textile Recorder.   "Samuel Crompton Centenary, 1927." Textile Recorder Vol. 45, No.531 (15 June 1927) [Special number, including articles on Crompton and Bolton.   See also   "Crompton Centenary, 1927." Textile Mercury (4 June 1927).]
Locations: 1, 7

Thornhill, Robert.   "The Arkwright Cotton Mill at Bakewell." Derbyshire Archaeological Journal Vol.79 (1959) 80-7
Locations: 1

Thoughts on the State of the Manufactures, and the Exportation of Twist &c.   Stockport: J. Clarke, [n.d.] 8p. [Argues that yarn exportation has proved harmful to the British cotton industry.]
Locations: 1

Timmins, Geoffrey.   "Technological Change." in   The Lancashire Cotton Industry: A History Since 1700.   Ed. Mary B. Rose. Preston: Lancashire County Books, 1996. 29-62. [Examines emergence of factory production; pace of technological change.]
Locations: *

Tolley, Brian Hampton. Liverpool and the American Cotton Trade.   London: Longman, 1978. 96p. [Then and There.]
Locations: 2, 3, 4, 8, 57, 83, 85

Tomlinson, V. I.   "The Coming of Industry." in   Salford: A City and Its Past.   Ed. Tom Bergin, et al.   Salford: City of Salford, [1975] 19-61.    [Includes rise of local cotton industry.]
Locations: *

The Trial Between Mr. John Hill, Plaintive; and Mess. Henry & William Fielden, Defendants, Before the Honorable Baron Wood, At Lancaster, on Tuesday the 22d day of August, 1809.   Manchester: Printed for Mr. Hill by Joseph Aston, [1809].   70p.    [Case concerned the recovery of money for cotton twist.] Location: 1

Tunzelmann, G. N. Von.   Steam Power and British Industrialization to 1860.   Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1978.   xii + 344p. [Important study analysing the diffusion of steam power machinery, including cotton industry.]
Locations: *

---.     "Time-Saving Technical Change: the Cotton Industry in the English Industrial Revolution."   Explorations in Economic History Vol.32, No.1 (1995) 1-28
Locations: 1, 79, 85, 115

Tupling, George Henry.   The Economic History of Rossendale.    Manchester: Chetham Society, 1927.   xxiv + 274p. [2nd Series (New) Vol.86 (1927)   Includes history of development of local cotton industry.]
Locations: *

Turnbull, Geoffrey. History of the Calico Printing Industry of Great Britain.   Altrincham: John Sherratt & Son, 1951. xv + 501p. [Standard history]
Locations: *
  Ulrich, P. V.   "From Fustian to Merino - The Rise of Textiles Using Cotton Before and after the Gin." Agricultural History Vol.68., No.2 (1994) 219-31.
Locations: 1, 85, 112,   115

Unwin, George. Samuel Oldknow and the Arkwrights: The Industrial Revolution At Stockport and Marple.   With Chapters By Arthur Hulme and George Taylor. 1st ed.   Manchester: Manchester University Publications, 1924. xvi + 259p. [No. 162 of Manchester University Economic History Series. Pioneering study of early cotton industry and development of the factory system.   Reprinted in 1968 with Preface by W.H. Chaloner.]
Locations: *

---.   "The Transition to the Factory System." Economic History Review Vol.37 (1922) 206-18, 383-97.
Locations: 1, 85, 112, 115

Wadsworth, Alfred Powell.   "The Early Factory System in the Rochdale District." Transactions of the Rochdale Literary and Scientific Society Vol.19 (1935-7) 135-56.  
Locations: 1, 13

Walker, George. Observations Founded on Facts, Upon the Propriety or Impropriety of Exporting Cotton Twist, for the Purpose of Being Manufactured into Cloth By Foreigners.   London: Printed for J. De Brett by A. Wilson, 1803. 64p. [Advocates duty on cotton twist exports.]
Locations: 1

Wallace, Anthony F.C. and David J. Jeremy.   "William Pollard and the Arkwright Patents."   William and Mary Quarterly 3rd Series, Vol.34. (July 1977) 404-25.
Locations: 85

Wallwork, K. L.   "The Calico Printing Industry of Lancastria in the 1840s." Transactions and Papers of Institute of British Geographers No.45 (1968) 143-55.
Locations: 1, 3, 18

Watkins, George. The Textile Mill Engine.    2 vols. Newton Abbot: David and Charles, Vol. 1, 1970. 120p; Vol. 2, 112p. [David and Charles Library of Textile History.]
Locations: 1, 3, 7, 10, 15, 27, 29, 70, 111

Watson, Andrew M.   "The Rise and Spread of Old World Cotton." Studies in Textile History. In Memory of Harold B. Burnham.   Ed. Veronika Gervers.   Toronto, Canada: Royal Ontario Museum, 1977.   355-68.
Locations: TI

Williams, D. M.   "Liverpool Merchants and the Cotton Trade, 1820-1850." in   Liverpool and Merseyside. Essays in the Economic and Social History of the Port and Its Hinterland.   Ed. J. R. Harris.   London: Cass, 1969.   182-211.
Locations: *

Wolff, Klaus H.   "Textile Bleaching and the Birth of the Chemical Industry." Business History Review Vol.48., No.2 (1974) 143-63.
Locations: 85, 112

Woodcroft, Bennet. Brief Biographies of Inventors of Machines for the Manufacture of Textile Fabrics.   London: Longman, Green, Longman, Roberts and Green. 1863.   67p. [Includes Kay, Arkwright, Crompton, Cartwright, Roberts.]
Locations: 1, 3, 12, 29

Wright, John. An Address to the Members of Both Houses of Parliament on the Late Tax Laid on Fustian, and Other Cotton Goods, Setting Forth, That It Is Both Reasonable and Necessary to Annul That Impost..   Warrington: Eyre (printer), 1785. 62p. [Appeal against taxation.]
Locations: 1, 3, 13, 17



4. The Age of the Factory, 1820-1860


"Amicus Curiae". A Word to the Manufacturers of Great Britain on the Prospects of the Cotton Trade.   London: Smith, Elder and Co., 1840.  
Locations: 102

Ashar, E.   "Industrial Efficiency and Biased Technical Change in American and British Manufacturing: The Case of Textiles in the Nineteenth Century." Journal of Economic History Vol.32 (1972) 431-2.
Locations: 1, 85, 112, 115

Ashmore, Owen. "Low Moor, Clitheroe: A Nineteenth Century Factory Community." Transactions of the Lancashire and Cheshire Antiquarian Society Vol.73-74 (1963-64) 124-52.
Locations: *

Ashmore, Owen, and Trevor Bolton.   "Hugh Mason and the Oxford Mills and Community, Ashton- Under-Lyne." Transactions of the Lancashire and Cheshire Antiquarian Society Vol.78 (1975) 38- 50.
Locations: *

Ashworth, Henry. Cotton: Its Cultivation, Manufacture, and Uses.   Manchester: James Collins (printer), 1858. 64p. [Also in   Journal of the Society of Arts (10 March 1858) 256-70, 289. For review   see Quarterly Review, No.213 (January 1860) p.45-85.]
Locations: 1, 3, 7, 13, CL

---. Historical Data Chiefly Relating to South Lancashire and the Cotton Manufacture.   Manchester: A. Ireland & Co., 1866. 26p. [Paper read at Social Science Association (Economy and Trade Department) meeting in Manchester, 8 October 1866.   Chiefly statistical.]
Locations: 1, 3, 6, 7, 11, 13, 15

Bailey, William Henry. "Richard Roberts, the Inventor." Papers of the Manchester Literary Club   5 (1879) 175-9. [Roberts (1789-1864), inventor and engineer.]
Locations:1, 3, 85, 115

Ballantyne, Thomas. Tracts for the Manchester School. No.1. The Cotton Dearth.   London: "Statesman", 1858. 32p. [Reprinted from British Quarterly Review    26 (October, 1857) 416- 48.]
Locations:1

Barfoot, J. R. The Progress of Cotton . Darton, [c.1840] [Twelve coloured lithographs showing processes of cotton manufacture with letterpress descriptions. Reprinted as The Progress of Cotton: A Series of Twelve Engravings.   Helmshore: Helmshore Local History Society, 1973. 25p.]
Locations: 1, 3, 7, 11, 13, 24, 29, 52, 102

Barlow, N.F. "The Coming of Bright's to Rochdale."   Rochdale Literary and Scientific Society Transactions,   Vol.24 (1950-60) 42-8. Location: 1, 13

Baynes, John. The Cotton Trade. Two Lectures on the Above Subject, Delivered Before the Members of the Blackburn Literary, Scientific and Mechanics' Institution, By Mr. Alderman Baynes (of That Town); First-April 2nd, 1857: The Origin, Rise, Progress and Present Extent of the Cotton Trade; Second-June 11th, 1857: Its Mission; Politically, Socially, Morally, and Religiously; James Pilkington, Esq., M.P., Blackburn, and John Livesey, Esq., (Late Chairman of the Master Cotton-Spinners and Manufacturers' Association of the Blackburn District,) Respectively Presided on the Occasions.   Dedicated By Permission to the Right Hon. Lord Cavendish, M.P.,0 North Lancashire. Entered At Stationers' Hall.   Blackburn/London/Manchester: John N. Haworth/Hall and Virtue/Thomson and Son, 1857. viii + 111p.    [Includes chapters on origin of cotton trade, rise and progress of the factory system and future prospects for the cotton trade.]
Locations: 1, 3, 6, 7, 13, 15, 29

Bazley, Thomas. A Lecture Upon Cotton As an Element of Industry, Delivered at the Rooms of the Society of Arts, London, in Connexion with the Exhibition of 1851.   London: Longman, Brown & Co., 1852. 70p. [Bazley was   President of the Manchester Chamber of Commerce.]
Locations: 1, 7, 15, 91

---. Trade and Commerce: The Auxiliaries of Civilization and Comfort.   Manchester: A. Ireland, 1858. 15p.    [Reprinted from Report of the British Association, 1858.]
Locations: 1

Beattie, Derek. Blackburn: The Development of a Lancashire Cotton Town.   Krumlin: Ryburn, 1992. 192p.   [Town and City Histories series,]
Locations: 3, 4, 6, 7, 27, 85, 111, 112, 115

Boot, H. M.   "How Skilled Were Lancashire Cotton Factory Workers in 1833?" Economic History Review Vol.48., No.2 (1995) 283-303. [Argues that the level of skill of Lancashire cotton operatives was remarkably high at this time.]
Locations: 1, 2, 3, 79, 85, 112, 115

Boyson, Rhodes. The Ashworth Cotton Enterprise: The Rise and Fall of a Family Firm, 1818-1880.   Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1970. xv + 285p.
Locations: *

Brigg, Mary. "Life in East Lancashire, 1856-60: A Newly Discovered Diary of John O'Neil (John Ward), Weaver, of Clitheroe." Transactions of the Historic Society of Lancashire and Cheshire 120 (1968) 87-113.   [See France, R. Sharpe, "The Diary of John Ward of Clitheroe, Weaver, 1860-1864.".]
Locations: *

Burn, Richard. Statistics of the Cotton Trade, Arranged in a Tabular Form; Also a Chronological History of Its Various Inventions, Improvements, Etc., Etc. London: Simpkin, Marshall & Co., 1847. xvi + 34p. [An extended republication of the Commercial Glance.   Contains statistics of   cotton trade, including prices, imports and exports, mills and employees.]
Locations: 1, 13

Bythell, Duncan. The Handloom Weavers: A Study in the English Cotton Industry During the Industrial Revolution.   London: Cambridge University Press, 1969. xiv + 302p. [Standard economic history of the rise and decline of handloom weaving.]
Locations: *

----.   "Handloom Weavers in the English Cotton Industry During the Industrial Revolution: Some Problems." Economic History Review, 2nd Series Vol.17., No.2 (December 1964) 339-53.
Locations: 1, 3, CL

---. The Sweated Trades: Outwork in Nineteenth-Century Britain.   London: Batsford, 1978. 287p. [Includes analysis of rise and decline of outwork in cotton spinning and weaving.]
Locations: *

Cairncross, A. K., and J. B. K. Hunter.   "The Early Growth of Messrs J. & P. Coats, 1830- 83." Business History Vol.29 (April 1987) 157-77.
Locations: 1, 85, 112, 115

Callander, William Romaine, jun.   "Free Trade and Our Cotton Manufactures." Blackwoods Magazine   68 (August, 1850) 123-40.  
Locations: 1, 3, 6

[Cartwright, Edmund]. A Memoir of the Life, Writings, and Mechanical Inventions of Edmund Cartwright, Inventor of the Power Loom.   London: Saunders and Otley, 1843. 372p. [Reprinted   London: Adams and Dart for Social Documents, 1971 with an introduction by Kenneth Ponting.]  
Locations: 1, 3, 85, 115, CL, TI

Chaline, J. P. "The Cotton Manufacturer in Normandy and England During the Nineteenth Century." Textile History Vol.17., No.1 (Spring 1986) 19-26.
Locations: 1, 7, 10, 15, 85, 112, 115

Chaloner, W.H. "The Cotton Industry   since 1820." in   "The Great Human Exploit": Historic Industries of the North-West.   Ed. J. H. Smith.   London & Chichester: Phillimore, 1973.   25- 32.
Locations: 1, 3, 21, 85, 115

Clapp, B. W. John Owens, Manchester Merchant.   Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1965. 193p.  
Locations: 1, 3, 7

[Cobden, Richard.] To the Manufacturers, Millowners, and Other Capitalists, of Every Shade of Political Opinion, Engaged in the Various Branches of the Cotton Trade, in the District of which Manchester is the Centre.   Manchester: J. Gadsby, 1841. 8p. [Trade depression.]
Locations: 1

Cohen, Isaac. American Management and British Labor: A Comparative Study of the Cotton Spinning Industry.   London: Greenwood Press, 1990. vi + 250p.   [Important study and bibliography.]
Locations: 85, 115

---.   "American Management and British Labor: Lancashire Immigrant Spinners in Industrial New England." Comparative Studies in Society and History Vol.27, No.4   (October 1985) 608-50
Locations: 59, 79, 85, 115

---.   "Industrial Capitalism, Technology and Labor Relations: the Early Cotton Industry in Lancashire (1770-1840) and New England (1790- 1870)."   Political Power and Social Theory   Vol.5 (1985) 89- 140
Locations: 85

---.   "Workers' Control in the Cotton Industry: A Comparative Study of British and American Mule Spinning." Labor History Vol.26., No.1 (1985) 53-85.
Locations: 3, 6, 85, 112, 115

Coleman, Donald C. Courtaulds. An Economic and Social History. Volume 1: The Nineteenth Century.   Vol 1.   3 vols. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1969. xx + 274p.  
Locations: *

Cotton Spinner. The Anomalies of the Cotton Trade:-The Liverpool Brokerage System: Addressed to the Trade, By a Cotton Spinner.   Manchester: Simms and Dinham, 1841. 22p. [Author accuses Liverpool brokers of fraudulent price setting, causeing manufacturers to incur heavy losses.]
Locations: 2

Cotton Supply Association.   Annual Reports of the Executive Committee, Adopted At the Annual Meeting of the Subscribers.   Manchester: Guardian Steam Printing Offices, 1858-69.
Locations:1, 15

---. The Cultivation of Orleans Staple Cotton from the Improved Mexican Cotton Seed: As Practised in the Mississippi Growing Region. 2nd ed.   Manchester: The Association, 1857. 35p. [Published with the object of improving the quality and supply of imported cotton. 1st ed. published Manchester: Beeks & Co., 1857. (28p.)   3rd ed. published Madras, 1859.]
Locations: 1, 13, CL

---. The Executive Committee of the "Cotton Supply Association" Beg to Call the Attention of the Friends of Enlarged Supplies of Cotton to the Following Report of an Important Meeting, Held At the Town Hall, the Twenty-First Day of May, 1857.   Manchester: A. Ireland & Co. (printers) for The Association, 1857. 8p. [Addresses question of increasing supplies of raw cotton.]
Locations: 1

---. Lord Stanley's Speech At the Manchester Town Hall, June 19th, 1857.   Manchester: A. Ireland, 1857. 8p. [Discusses the state of cotton trade, and development of Indian and American cotton markets.]
Locations: 1, 15

Cottrell, Philip Leonard. Industrial Finance 1830-1914: The Finance and Organisation of English Manufacturing Industry.   London: Methuen, 1980. xii + 298p.[Chapters 2 and 5 examine financing of textile industry.]
Locations: 1, 4, 7, 20, 49, 91, 111, 112

Dickinson, H. W. "Richard Roberts, His Life and Inventions." Transactions of Newcomen Society0 25 (1945-7) 123-36.  
Locations:1, 3, 85

Dong-Woon, Kim. "From a Family Partnership to a Corporate Company: J. & P. Coats, Thread Manufacturers."   Textile History Vol.25, No.2 (1994) 185-225.
Locations: 1, 7, 15, 85, 112, 115

Dumbell, Stanley.   "The Origin of Cotton Futures." Economic History Vol.2 (May 1927) 259- 67.   [Supplement to Economic Journal.   Covers the period 1851-70.]
Locations: 1, 2, 85

Ellison, Thomas. A Hand-book of the Cotton Trade: or, a Glance at the Past History, Present Condition, and Future of the Cotton Commerce of the World. Liverpool, 1858.  
Locations: 2, 26

Facts and Arguments Addressed to Manufacturers, on the Present Ruinous System of Shipping Goods Abroad, Under Advances from Merchants.   Altrincham: T. Balshaw, [183-.] 20p. [Refers mainly to the shipping of Lancashire textiles.]
Locations: 1

Farish, William. The Autobiography of William Farish. The Struggles of a Hand-Loom Weaver. With Some of His Writings.   Liverpool: J.R. Williams & Co. (printers), 1890. viii + 198p.
Locations: CCRO

Farnie, Douglas A.   "The Emergence of Victorian Oldham as a Centre of the Cotton-Spinning Industry." Bulletin of the Saddleworth Historical Society Vol. 12   (Autumn 1982) 41-54. [See also "The Metropolis of Cotton Spinning, Machine Making and Mill Building." in   The Cotton Mills of Oldham.   Ed. Duncan Gurr and Julian Hunt.   Oldham: Oldham Leisure Services, 1989.   4-11.]
Locations: 3, 11, 90, 115

---.   "John Rylands of Manchester." Bulletin of the John RylandsUniversity Library of Manchester   Vol.56., No.1 (Autumn 1973) 93-129.
Locations: 1, 3, 85, 111, 115

---.   "John Rylands of Manchester." John Rylands University Library of Manchester Bulletin Vol.75., No.2 (Summer 1993) 3-103. [Examines Rylands' career, family, company, partnerships, his role as a philanthropist, the John Rylands Library, the decline of his company, and publications. Extended version of above.]
Locations: 1, 3, 85, 111, 115

---. "The Structure of the British Cotton Industry, 1846-1914." in The Textile Industry and its Business Climate: Proceedings of the Fuji Conference. Ed. Akio Okochi and Shin-ichi Yonekawa Tokyo: University of Tokyo Press, 1982.   45-91 [Includes comments.]
Locations: 11, 112

"The Fieldens of Todmorden." London Society (November 1883) 481-96. [Cotton spinning company.]
Locations: 1

Felkin, William. Remarks Upon the Importance of an Inquiry into the Amount and Appropriation of Wages By the Working Classes, Addressed to the Statistical Section of the British Association, At Its Meeting in Liverpool, 13th September, 1837.   London: Hamilton, Adams & Co.,1837.  16p.
Locations: 1, 102

Foster, John. Class Struggle and the Industrial Revolution.   Early Industrial Capitalism in Three English Towns.   London: Methuen, 1974. [Towns studied include Oldham]
Locations: *

Fox, M. R. Dye-Makers of Great Britain 1856-1976.   A History of Chemists, Companies, Products and Changes.   Manchester: Imperial Chemical Industries, PLC, 1987. 296p.
Locations: TI

Friend to the Poor (pseud). Observations on the Use of Power Looms. By a Friend to the Poor. Rochdale: Hartley, 1823. 16p.  
Locations: 3

Fyfe, J. Hamilton. The Triumphs of Invention and Discovery.   London: T. Nelson & Sons, 1861. viii + 355p.   [Contents include history of major inventions from Kay to Cartwright.]
Locations: TI

Garnett, Jane and Anthony C. Howe.   "Churchmen and Cotton Masters in Victorian England." in   Business and Religion: Cases and Issues in Victorian and Edwardian Britain.   Ed. David J. Jeremy.   Aldershot: Gower, 1987.   72-94.
Locations: 1, 20, 85, 112, 115

Gatrell, V. A. C.   "Labour, Power and the Size of Firms in Lancashire Cotton in the Second Quarter of the Nineteenth Century." Economic History Review, 2nd Series Vol.30., No.1 (1977) 95- 139.    [Important study on size of firms in the industry.]
Locations: 1, 3, 6, 7, 13, 53, 79, 112, 115

Geary, F.  "The Rise and Fall of the Belfast Cotton Industry: Some Problems."   Irish Economic and Social History Vol.8 (1981) 30-49.
Locations: 85, 115

Gladstone, Robert.   Prices Current from Robert Gladstone & Co. of Manchester.   Cotton Twist.   Manchester: The Company, 1840-42. [Printed price lists of mule and water twist with comments on the state of trade, January 1840-December 1842.]
Locations: 1

Graham, Alexander. The Impolicy of the Tax on Cotton Wool. 2nd ed.   Glasgow, 1836. vi + 49p. [Argues against continuation and expansion of taxation on cotton goods.]
Locations: 1, 15

Green, S. E. In Memoriam: John Rylands. Born February 7, 1801.   Died December 11, 1888.   Chilworth: Unwin, 1889. 72p. [Printed for private circulation.]
Locations: 1, 3, 85

Greenhalgh, Joseph Dodson. Memoranda of the Greenhalgh Family.   Bolton: Abbatt (printer), 1869. [Thomas Greenhalgh was a calico printer in Sawley and Clitheroe.]
Locations: 3

Greg, William Rathbone.   Not Over- Production, but Deficient Consumption, the Source of Our Sufferings.   London: Henry Hooper, 1842. 28p.  
Locations: 1

Holbrook-Jones, Michael.    Supremacy and Subordination of Labour: The Hierarchy of Work in the Early Labour Movement.   London: Heinemann Educational, 1982. xi + 220p. [Contains information on Lancashire cotton spinners.]
Locations: 1, 85, 112

Holland, John.    "Hugh Mason. Cotton Master, Puritan and Father Figure."   in Victorian Ashton   Ed.   S.A. Harrop and E.A. Rose.   Ashton: Tameside Libraries and Arts Committee, 1974.    7- 15.
Locations: *

Howe, Anthony.   "The Business Community." in The Lancashire Cotton Industry: A History Since 1700.   Ed. Mary B. Rose. Preston: Lancashire County Books, 1996. 94-120. [General survey of cotton business community.]
Locations: 3

---. The Cotton Masters, 1830-1860. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1984. xii + 359p.   [Oxford Historical Monographs. Detailed examination of origins and workings of textile business community.]
Locations: *

Huberman, Michael.   "The Economic Origins of Paternalism: Lancashire Cotton Spinning in the First Half of the Nineteenth Century." Social History Vol.12., No.2 (May 1987) 177-93.
Locations: 1, 3, 6, 85, 111, 112, 113, 115

---.   "The Economic Origins of Paternalism: Reply to Rose, Taylor and Winstanley." Social History Vol.14, No.1 (January 1989) 99-103.
Locations: 1, 3, 6, 85, 111, 112, 113, 115

---.   Escape from the Market. Negotiating Work in Lancashire.   Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1996.   xviii + 222p. [Study focuses on operation of labour markets in nineteenth-century cotton industry.]

---.   "How Did Labor Markets Work in Lancashire? More Evidence on Prices and Quantities in Cotton Spinning, 1822-1852." Explorations in Economic History Vol.28., No.1 (1991) 87-120.
Locations: 85, 115

---.    " Industrial Relations and the Industrial Revolution: Evidence from M'Connel and Kennedy, 1810-1840."   Business History Review Vol.65, No.2 (Summer 1991) 345-78.
Locations: 85, 115

  ---.   "Invisible Handshakes in Lancashire: Cotton Spinning in the First Half of the Nineteenth Century." Journal of Economic History Vol.46, No.4 (December 1986) 980-91.
Locations: 1, 85, 112, 115

---.   "Piece Rates Reconsidered: the Case of Cotton."   Journal of Interdisciplinary History Vol.26 (Winter 1996) 393-417.
Locations: 1, 85, 112, 115

---.    "Some Early Evidence of Work Sharing: Lancashire Before 1850."    Business History Vol.37 (October 1995) 1-25.
Locations: 1, 79, 85, 112, 115

---.   "Vertical Disintegration in Lancashire: A Comment on Temin." Journal of Economic History Vol.50, No.3 (1990) 683-90.    [Critique of Temin, Journal of Economic History, (1988).]
Locations: 1, 85, 112, 115

Inikori, J. E.   "Slavery and the Revolution in Cotton Textile Production in England." Social Science History Vol.13., No.4 (1989) 343-79.
Locations: 85

Ives, Marie. David Whitehead: A Study of an Influential Man of Rawtenstall.   Rawtenstall: Rawtenstall Civic Society, [1989].   8p.    [Short biographical study of David Whitehead, 1790-1865, who established Higher Mill (1822) and Lower Mill (1833), Rawtenstall.]
Locations: 3

Jenkins, David T.   "The Cotton Industry in Yorkshire." Textile History Vol.10 (1979) 75-95.
Locations: 1, 7, 10, 15, 85, 112, 115

---.   "The Factory Returns: 1850-1905." Textile History Vol.9 (1978) 58-74.
Locations: 1, 7, 10, 13, 15, 112, 115

---.   "The Validity of the Factory Returns 1833-50." Textile History Vol.4 (1973) 26-46.    [Survey indentifying content and weaknesses in official returns.]
Locations: 1, 7, 10, 15, 112, 115

Jones, George T.   Increasing Return. A Study of the Relation Between the Size and Efficiency of Industries, With Special Reference to the History of Selected British and American Industries, 1850- 1910.   Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1933. xvi + 300p.   [Edited by Colin Clark. Information on cotton industry, p.100-119.]
Locations: 1

Kenworthy, William. Inventions and Hours of Labour: A Letter to Master Cotton Spinners, Manufacturers and Mill-Owners in General.   Blackburn, 1842. 16p.[Advocates shorter working hours.]  
Locations: 1, 6

Lamb, David.   "Cotton and the Cotton Trade." Transactions of the Historic Society of Lancashire and Cheshire Vol.2 (1849-50) 116-25.
Locations: 1, 3, CL

Lang, John Dunmore. Cotton from Australia [a Letter] to the Cotton Spinners and Manufacturers of Manchester and Lancashire.   Manchester: Office of the "Manchester and Lancashire Australian Emigration Society", 1849. 4p. [Proposal to settle agricultural labourers in cotton- growing district of Australia, subsidised by the British government.]
Locations: 1

Langshaw, Arthur. How Cotton Came to Clitheroe.   Clitheroe: Borough Printing Co., 1953. 15p.  
Locations: 3, 9, 88

Law, Brian.   "Fielden Brothers, Todmorden: the Rise to Prominence, 1782-1832."   Transactions of the Halifax Antiquarian Society   new series   Vol.3 (1995) 91-112.
Locations: 1

---.   Fieldens of Todmorden. A Nineteenth Century Business Dynasty. Littleborough: George Kelsall, 1995. 302p.   [Important business and social history of leading cotton spinning firm.]
Locations: 1, 3, 85, 115

Lee, Daniel. The Policy of Piracy: As a Branch of National Industry, and a Source of Commercial Wealth; With Illustrations - Statistical, Geographical and Moral.   London: George Bell, 1840. 34p. [Lee, a calico printer and magistrate, deals with piracy of calico print designs.]
Locations: 29

Levitt, Sarah.   "Manchester Mackintoshes: A History of the Rubberized Garment Trade in Manchester." Textile History Vol.17., No.1 (1986) 51-70.
Locations: 1, 3, 85, 112, 115

Lowe, J.   "A Manchester Warehouse." Household Words Vol.9 (6 May 1854) 268-72.
Locations: 1, 85

Lyons, John S.   "Family Response to Economic Decline: Handloom Weavers in Early Nineteenth Century Lancashire." Research in Economic History Vol.12 (1990) 45-91.
Locations: 1, 115

---.   "Power Loom Profitability and Steam Power Costs: Britain in the 1830s." Explorations in Economic History Vol.24 (1987) 392-408.
Locations: 85, 115

[McCulloch, J. R]. "Cotton Manufacture..." Edinburgh Review Vol.46 (1827) 1-39 [Review article of   "Cotton Manufacture" in Encyclopedia Britannica and other publications concerning the cotton industry.]
Locations: 1, 3, 12, 57

Mallalieu, Alfred.   "The Cotton Manufacture." Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine   39 (March 1836) 407-24; 40 (July, 1836) 100-21.[Two parts.]  
Locations: 1, 3, 6

[Manchester Cotton Manufacture.] A Return from 412 Cotton Mills in Manchester and Surrounding Districts, Carefully Prepared by the Proprietors and Occupiers.    Manchester, 1844. [Statistics on numbers of operatives employed, male and female, at different ages.] 1p.
Locations: 1

Mann, James A. The Cotton Trade of Great Britain: Its Rise, Progress, & Present Extent, Based Upon the Most Carefully Digested Statistics, Furnished By the Several Government Departments, and Most Eminent Commercial Firms.   London: Simpkin, Marshall & Co., 1860. vii + 135p. Reprinted London: Cass, 1968. [Important contemporary survey containing a brief history of cotton industry and detailed tables and graphs of trade.]
Locations: *

Marriott and Co.   Cotton Trade Circulars and Tables.   Liverpool: The Company, 1848-51. [Individual sheets giving details of prices and exports.]
Locations: 1

Miller, George C. Blackburn: The Evolution of a Cotton Town.   The History of the Ancient Township of Blackburn in Lancashire, Written to Commemorate the Centenary of Its Incorporation in 1851.   Blackburn: Blackburn Town Council, 1951. xi + 456p. [2nd ed. published 1992.]
Locations: 3, 13

Murray, Norman. The Scottish Handloom Weavers, 1790-1850: A Social History.   Edinburgh: Donald, 1978. viii + 269p.
Locations: 1, 75, 112

 Nardinelli, Clark.    "Technology and Unemployment: the Case of the Handloom Weavers." Southern Economic Journal Vol.53, No.1 (1986) 87- 94.
Locations: 85

Nisbet, H.   "The Textile Industry of Bolton (1827-1927)." Textile Recorder Vol.45 (15 June 1927) 51- 4.   [See also "One Hundred Years of Fine Spinning in Bolton."   49-50, 80.]
Locations: 7

Norris, David. The Past and Present Productive Power of Cotton Machinery: Read At the Annual Meeting of the British Association, 1865.   Manchester, 1865. 38p.  
Locations: 1

[Potter, Edmund]. A Letter to the Rt. Hon. Lord Althorp, Chancellor of the Exchequer, on the Subject of the Duty on Printed Cottons.   Manchester, [1830.] 48p.   
Locations: 1

---.   A Picture of a Manufacturing District. A Lecture Delivered in the Town Hall, Glossop, to the Littlemoor & Howard Town Mechanics' Institution, on Tuesday Evening, January 15th 1856.    London: J. Ridgway, 1856.   56p.
Locations: 1

Radcliffe, William. Origin of the New System of Manufacture, Commonly Called "Power- Loom Weaving", and the Purposes for Which This System Was Invented and Brought into Use, Fully Explained in a Narrative, Containing A Candid Statement of the Strenuous, Persevering, and Uncompromising Endeavours of William Radcliffe, to Remove the Cause Which Has Brought This Country to Its Present Crisis. Written By Himself.   Stockport: James Lomax (printer), 1828. 216p. 0[Radcliffe argues that the exportation of cotton yarn has caused much distress to the British cotton industry, describing his "struggle" to secure legal prohibition; Second edition published Stockport: Thos. M. King. 1842.]
Locations: 1st ed. (1828): 1, 3, 59, 91 2nd ed. (1840): 59, CL

[Railton, John]. A Letter to the Rt. Hon. Lord Althorp, Chancellor of the Exchequer, on the Subject of the Duty on Printed Cottons. By a Calico Printer.   London and Manchester: James Ridgway; T. Forrest, [1831]. 40p. [Argues for repeal of duty; second edition Manchester: 1831. 48p.]
Locations: 1, 29, CL

Reach, Angus Bethune.   Manchester and the Textile Districts   in 1849.   Helmshore: Helmshore Local History Society, 1972. vii + 122p.   Edited by Chris Aspin. [Originally published as reports in the Morning Chronicle, October and November 1849. Also in Jules Ginswick, ed.,   Labour and the Poor in England and Wales, 1849-51: The Letters to the Morning Chronicle from the Correspondents in the Manufacturing Districts, the Towns of Liverpool, and Birmingham, and the Rural Districts, Vol 1. 1983.] 0
Locations: *

[Redding, Cyrus], et al. An Illustrated Itinerary of the County of Lancaster.   London, 1842. vi + 386p. [Includes account of Manchester and cotton trade by W.C. Taylor.]
Locations: 1, 3, 85, CL

Rodgers, H. B.   "The Changing Geography of the Lancashire Cotton Industry." Economic Geography Vol.38 (1962) 299-314.
Locations: 3, 33

---.   "The Lancashire Cotton Industry in 1840." Transactions and Papers of Institute of British Geographers Vol.28 (1960) 135-53. [Reprinted in   Geographical Interpretations of Historical Sources.   Ed. Alan R. H. Baker, John David Hamshere, and John Langton.   Newton Abbot: David and Charles, 1970.   337-56.]
Locations: 1, 3, 6, 59, 85, 102, 115, CL

Senior, Nassau et al.   From the Report of the Commissioners on Hand-Loom Weaving. On Improvement of Designs and Patterns, and Extension of Copyright. By Nassau W. Senior, Samuel Jones Loyd, William E, Hickson, and John Leslie, Esqrs. 1841. 39p.  
Locations: 1

Sharp, Joseph Budworth. The Anti-Corn Law League and the Cotton Trade.   London: A. Lether, 1844. 22p.
Locations: 1

Smith, Roland.   "Manchester as a Centre for the Manufacture and Merchanting Cotton Goods, 1820- 30." University of Birmingham Historical Journal Vol.4., No.1 (1953) 47-65.
Locations: 1, 59

Spencer, John Charles. Observations on a Letter Lately Addressed By a "Calico Printer", to the Right Honourable Lord Viscount Althorp, Chancellor of the Exchequer.   London: Stokes and Titterton, [1831.]   22p. [Argues that duties benefit the population by allowing greater expenditure, and that if any duties are to be repealed, it should be on necessities rather than print goods.]
Locations: 1

Strickland, Mary. A Memoir of the Life, Writings, and Mechanical Inventions of Edmund Cartwright DD, FRS, Inventor of the Power Loom, Etc.   London, 1843. 382p. [Reprinted with introduction By K.G. Ponting,   London: Frank Cass & Co., 1971. 382p.]  
Locations: 1, 3, 6, 85, 102, 111, 115

Taylor, A. J.   "Concentration and Specialization in the Lancashire Cotton Industry, 1825-1850." Economic History Review, 2nd Vol.1 (1948-9) 114-22.
Locations: 1, 3, 10, 13, 85, 102, 112, 115

Taylor, William Cooke. Factories and the Factory System; from Parliamentary Documents and Personal Examination.   London: Jeremiah How, 1844. ii + 118p.
Locations: 1, 102

---. The Handbook of Silk, Cotton, and Woollen Manufactures.   London: Richard Bentley, 1843. vii + 211p. [Popular study including technical and social conditions of the cotton industry.]
Locations: 91

  ---. Notes of a Tour in the Manufacturing Districts of Lancashire. 1st ed.   London, 1842. iv + 299p.
Locations: 8, 13, 18B

---. Notes of a Tour in the Manufacturing Districts of Lancashire; in a Series of Letters to His Grace the Archbishop of Dublin.   Second Edition; With Two Additional Letters on the Recent Disturbances. 2nd ed.   London: Duncan and Malcolm, 1842. viii + 331p.
Locations: 1, 3, 6, 8, 12, 13, 37, CL

---. Notes of a Tour in the Manufacturing Districts of Lancashire; Third Edition With a New Introduction By W.H. Chaloner. 3rd ed.   London: Frank Cass & Co., 1968. viii + 331p. [Reprint of 1842 second edition.   Important contemporary survey, including examination of factory system.]
Locations: *

Temin, Peter.   "Product Quality and Vertical Integration in the Early Cotton Textile Industry." Journal of Economic History Vol.48, No.4   (1988) 891-907. [See also reply: "Product Quality and Vertical Integration in the Early Cotton Textile Industry - A Reply." Journal of Economic History Vol.50., No.3 (1990) 691-2.]
Locations: 1, 85, 112,   115

Thelwall, R. E.   The Andrews and Compstall, Their Village.   Chester: Cheshire Libraries and Museums/Marple Antiquarian Society, 1973.  
Locations: 1, 4, 58, 65, 76, 200, 206,

Thomson, James.   A Letter to the Vice- President of the Board of Trade on Protection to Original Designs and Patterns Printed Upon Woven Fabrics: [a Letter to the Right Honorable Sir Robert Peel, Bart. on Copyright in Original Designs and Patterns for Printing; Notes on the Present State of Calico Printing in Belgium, With Prefatory Observations on the Competition and Tariff of Different Countries.].   Clitheroe: H. Whalley, [1840]. 25p.   [2nd ed. also 1840.]
Locations: 1, 3, 6, 19

Timmins, Geoffrey. The Last Shift: The Decline of Handloom Weaving in Nineteenth-Century Lancashire.   Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1993.   xi + 253p. [Important study analysing the long decline of cotton handloom weaving.]
Locations: *

Travis, Anthony S.     "From Manchester to Massachusetts via Mulhouse: the Transatlantic Voyage of Aniline Black."   Technology and Culture Vol.35, No.1 (1994) 70-99.
Locations: 85

 Ure, Andrew. The Cotton Manufacture of Great Britain, Systematically Investigated, and Illustrated By 150 Original Figures...With an Introductory View of Its Comparative State in Foreign Countries Drawn Chiefly from Personal Survey.   2 vols. London: Charles Knight, 1836. [Important contemporary study of industry with technical material accessible to general reader. Includes tables, statistics, details of export figures, mills and wages.   Ure (1778-1857) was Professor of Chemistry and Natural Philosophy at Anderson's College, Glasgow.]
Locations: 11, 29, 59, 91, 102, TI

---. The Cotton Manufacture of Great Britain Investigated and Illustrated. With an Introductory View of Its Comparative State in Foreign Countries. To Which Is Added a Supplement, By Peter Lund Simmonds. Revised ed.   2 vols. London: H.G. Bohn, 1861. Vol 1: lxxxviii + 414p.   Vol.2: viii + 544p.   Bohn's Scientific Library. [Includes additional information on manufacturing statistics.]
Locations: 1, 3, 7, 15, 17, 59, 91, 102, 112

---. A Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines: Containing a Clear Exposition of Their Principles and Practice. 3rd ed.   London: Longman, Brown, Green and Longmans, 1846. [Includes articles on cotton and calico printing.]
Locations: MMSI

---. The Philosophy of Manufacture: Or, an Exposition of the Scientific, Moral, and Commercial Economy of the Factory System of Great Britain.   London, 1835. [Reprinted   London: Frank Cass & Co., 1967. 479p. No. 3 of Cass Library of Industrial Classics.]
Locations: 1, 3, 6,7, 15,   22, 29,   59, 112

---. The Useful Arts Employed in the Production of Clothing.   London: John W. Parker, 1844. [Covers history and manufacturing methods of textile clothing and leather; chapter 2 on cotton.]
Locations: 1

Warren, Frederick. To the Merchants, Manufacturers, and Others, Engaged in the Cotton Trade.   Manchester, 1849. 16p. [Argues that Britain is too reliant upon the United States for its cotton, and advocates its cultivation in India.]
Locations: 1

Whitehead, David. David Whitehead of Rawtenstall: [Autobiography]: A Transcription from the Manuscript of the First David Whitehead By H.I. Hunt.   [1956]. [Diary written by David Whitehead in 1850. Original was presented to Rawtenstall Public Library by Whitehead's great-grandson, Dr. J.B. Cavanagh.]
Locations: 1, 3, CL

[Whittle, James]. An Address on the State of the Cotton Trade, to the Master Spinners and Weavers of Lancashire.   Manchester, 1829. 40p. [Reprinted from   Manchester Gazette, January- February 1829.   Author blames heavy taxation and paper money for distress.]
Locations: 1




5. Lancashire Cotton Famine, 1861-1865

Arnold, Robert Arthur.    The History of the Cotton Famine: From the Fall of Sumter to the Passing of the Public Works Act.   London: Saunders Otley & Co., 1864. xiv + 570p. [Important contemporary account; 2nd ed. 1865, with postscript on Public Works Act. See Arnold's "The Cotton Famine." Transactions of the National Association for the Promotion of Social Science (1864) 612-17.]
Locations: *

Ashmore, Owen. "The Diary of James Garnett of Low Moor, Clitheroe, 1858-65. Part 1: Years of Prosperity 1858-60." Transactions of the Historic Society of Lancashire and Cheshire Vol.121 (1969) 77-98;   Part 2: " The American Civil War and the Cotton Famine, 1861-1865." Transactions of the Historic Society of Lancashire and Cheshire Vol.123 (1971) 105-43.   
Locations: *

Ashworth, T. E. "Todmorden and the Cotton Famine of 1862-5." in   A Fragment of Todmorden History.   Ed. T. E. Ashworth.   Todmorden: Lee, 1911.   8-16.
Locations: 3

Atkinson, Barbara.   "'The Prevailing Distress'.   The Cotton Famine in Hyde."   Looking Back at Hyde, ed. Alice Lock.  Ashton: Libraries and Arts Committee, Tameside Metropolitan Borough, 1986.   30- 46.
Locations: 102

Baillie, John. What I Saw in Lancashire: A Plea for the Distressed Operatives.   London: Nisbet, 1862. 30p.   [Author was Rector of Wyvenhoe.]
Locations: 1

Balston, William, Cotton Supplies from India: A Letter to Thomas Bazley.   Metchim, 1862. 19p.  
Locations: 1

Barlee, Ellen. A Visit to Lancashire in December 1862.   London: Seeley, Jackson & Halliday, 1863. 156p.  
Locations: 1, 3, 6, 13, 28, 59

Barley, Tony. Myths of Slave Power. Confederate Slavery, Lancashire Workers and the "Alabama".   Liverpool: Coach House Press, 1992. 126p.  
Locations: 1, 2, 3, 8, 54, 102

Bayly, Mrs Mary. Lancashire Homes and What Ails Them, By the Author of "Ragged Homes and How to Mend Them", "Mended Homes and What Repaired Them", Etc. Etc. 2nd ed.   London: Nisbet, 1863. [Impact of   Cotton Famine on Blackburn.]
Locations: 3, 6

Bazley, Thomas. "The Difficulties and Dangers of the Cotton Trade."   Exchange   2 (January, 1863) 201-12.
Locations: 1

---.   "The Past, Present and Future of the Cotton Trade." New Quarterly Review (January 1862) 181-90.
Locations: 1
 
---.   "With Cotton, Employment and Food: Without, Famine and Expatriation." Transactions of the National Association for the Promotion of Social Science (1861) 727-33.
Locations: 1

Brady, Eugene A. "A Reconsideration of the Lancashire "Cotton Famine"." Agricultural History Vol.37 (July 1963) 156-62.    [Includes note by Morgan B. Sherwood.]
Locations: 3, 6, 85, 102

Brice, A. C. Indian Cotton Supply. The Only Effectual and Permanent Measure for Relief to Lancashire.   London: Smith, Elder & Co., 1863.   87p.
Locations: 1

Broadbridge, Stanley.   "The Lancashire Cotton "Famine" 1861-65." in   The Luddites and Other Essays.   Ed. Lionel M. Munby.   London: Michael Katanka (Books) Ltd., 1971.  
Locations: 1, 3, 102, 115

Briggs, Thomas. Correspondence on the Cotton Famine, Showing How It Affects the Present Position and Future Prospects of the Common Interests of Britain. Manchester: Thomas Sowler & Sons, 1865. 16p. [Letters between Thomas Briggs and Lord Edward Howard.]
Locations: 1
Brook, M.   "Confederate Sympathies in North East Lancashire 1862-1864." Transactions of the Lancashire and Cheshire Antiquarian Society Vol.75-76 (1965-6) 211-17. [Considers Lancastrian reactions to the American Civil War.]
Locations: *

Callender, William Romaine. Cotton Supply: Its Necessity and Prospects. London, 1861. 27p. [Reprinted from London Review (January, 1861).]
Locations: 1

Chadwick, David. "On the Cotton Famine, and the Substitutes for Cotton." Report of the British Association (1862) 150-3.
Locations: 1

Chaloner, W. H. "Letters from Lancashire Lads in America During the Civil War, 1863-65." Transactions of the Lancashire and Cheshire Antiquarian Society Vol.77 (1967) 137-51.
Locations:*

Cheetham, J. "On the Present Position and Future Prospects of the Supply of Cotton." Journal of the Society of Arts Vol.9 (27 February 1863) 255-68.
Locations: 1

Cotton Supply Association. Cotton Culture in New or Partially Developed Sources of Supply. Report of Proceedings at a Conference Held...August the 13th, 1862...Between a Deputation from the Cotton Supply Association, Manchester, and Commissioners With Other Representatives of Countries Showing Raw Cottons in the International Exhibition.   Manchester: Cotton Supply Association, 1862. 56p.  
Locations: 1

A Country Squire [Kay-Shuttleworth, James]. Words of Comfort and Counsel to Distressed Lancashire Workmen, Spoken on Sundays in 1862 By a Country Squire, Their Neighbour. Manchester: Abel Heywood, 1862. [7 nos. in 1 vol.]    
Locations: 1

Cowell, John Welsford. Lancashire Wrongs and the Remedy: Two Letters Addressed to the Cotton Operatives of Great Britain.   London: Robert Hardwicke, 1863. 35p.  
Locations: 1

Coutie, H. "The Cotton Famine in Stockport." Cheshire History Vol.24 (1989) 18-27.
Locations: 1, 4, 59, 115

Davis, R. H.   "Leeds Friends and the Lancashire Cotton Districts Relief Fund, 1862-66." Friends Historical Journal Vol.53, No.3 (1974) 260- 2.
Locations: 1

[Derby, Earl of.]   Distress in Lancashire. Speech of the Right Hon. The Earl of Derby, K.G., at the County Meeting, held in the Town Hall, Manchester, on Tuesday, December 2nd, 1862, in Aid of the Relief Fund..   Manchester: T. Sowler, 1862.   18p.
Locations: 3

Earle, E. M. "Egyptian Cotton and the American Civil War." Political Science Quarterly Vol.41 (December 1926) 520-45.
Locations: 1, 85

Ellinger, Barnard.   "The Cotton Famine of 1861-4." Economic History Vol.3., No.9 (January 1934) 152-67.
Locations: 1, 2, 79, 85, 102

Ellison, Mary. Support for Secession: Lancashire and the American Civil War.   Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1972. ix + 259p. [Important revisionist study of Lancashire's attitude and reactions to the Civil War.]
Locations: *

Evans, Clare. "Unemployment and the Making of the Feminine During the Lancashire Cotton Famine." in Women's Work and the Family Economy in Historical Perspective.   Ed. Pat Hudson and W. R. Lee.   Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1990.   248-70.
Locations: 1, 79, 85, 102, 112, 115

Farnie, Douglas A.   "The Cotton Famine in Great Britain." in   Great Britain and Her World 1750- 1914. Essays in Honour of W.O. Henderson.   Ed. B. M. Ratcliffe.   Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1975.   153-178.
Locations: *

Foner, Philip S. British Labor and the American Civil War.   London: Holmes and Meier, 1981. [Critical of   Ellison's Support for Secession.]
Locations: 1, 2, 3, 85, 91, 112, 115

Forwood, William Bower.   "On the Influence of Price Upon the Cultivation and Consumption of Cotton During the Past Ten Years, Embracing the Period of the American Civil War and Cotton Famine." Statistical Society Journal Vol.33 (September 1870) 366-83.
Locations: 1, 85

France, R. Sharpe.   "The Diary of John Ward of Clitheroe, Weaver, 1860-1864." Transactions of the Historic Society of Lancashire and Cheshire Vol.105 (1953-4) 137-85. [Diary entries include trade unionism, conditions in   cotton industry and the American Civil War. Ward has subsequently been identified as John O' Neil.]
Locations: *

---.   "A Lancashire Manufacturer and the Cotton Famine." Lancashire Record Office Report for 1972.   1972.   16-22.
Locations: LRO

Gourlay, W. History of the Distress in Blackburn, 1861-5, and the Means Adopted for Its Relief.   Blackburn: J. Neville Haworth, 1865. 180p.  
Locations: 1, 3, 6, 12

Greenleaf, Richard.   "British Labour Against American Slavery." Science and Society   Vol.17 (January 1953).
Locations: 85

Greg, William Rathbone.   "The Cotton Famine and Lancashire Distress." North British Review Vol.39 (August 1863) 235-49.
Locations: 1

Guthrie, Thomas. Bear Ye One Another's Burdens: An Address on Practical Sympathy and Prompt Beneficence: Delivered in the Philharmonic Hall, Liverpool, December 17, 1862, in Aid of the Lancashire Relief Fund.   London: Nisbet, 1863.  
Locations: 1, 2, 3

Harrison, Frederic.   "Lancashire." Westminster Review   New series Vol. 24 (July 1863) 191-219.
Locations: 1

Harrison, Royden.   "British Labor and American Slavery." Science and Society Vol.25, No.4 (December 1961) 291-319.   [Reprinted in   Before the Socialists. Studies in Labour and Politics 1861- 1881, London: Routledge, 1965. 40-77]
Locations: 1, 85

---.   "British Labour and the Confederacy. A Note on the Southern Sympathies of Some British Working Class Journals and Leaders During the American Civil War." International Review of Social History Vol.2 (1957) 78-105.
Locations: 1

Harrison, W. "Cotton Weaving and Lancashire Looms." Macmillan's Magazine Vol. 6 (October 1862) 445-58.
Locations: 1     

Helm, Elijah. "A Review of the Cotton Trade of the United Kingdom During the Seven Years, 1862- 1868,   as compared with the Seven Years, 1855-61; with Remarks on the Return of Factories Existing in 1868." Transactions of the Manchester Statistical Society Session (1868-9) 67- 94. [Also in Journal of the Statistical Society London, Vol. 32 (December 1869) 428-37.]
Locations: 1, 15, 85

Henderson, William Otto.   "The Cotton Famine in Lancashire." Transactions of the Historic Society of Lancashire and Cheshire Vol.84 (3 March 1932) 37-62.
Locations: 3, 4, 7, 20, 58, 65

---. "The Cotton Famine in Scotland and the Relief of Distress, 1862-1864." Scottish Historical Review Vol.30 (1951) 154-64.  
Locations: 1, 79, 85,

---.   "The Cotton Famine on the Continent 1861-5." Economic History Review Vol.4 (April 1933) 195- 207.
Locations: 1, 2, 3, 79, 85

---.   "John Bright and Indian Cotton." Empire Cotton Growing Review Vol.10 (1933) 189- 94.
Locations: 1

---. The Lancashire Cotton Famine 1861- 1865.   Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1934. xiv + 178p. No. 9 of Economic History Series.    2nd ed. reprinted with corrections and two additional chapters covering Scotland and the continent.   Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1969. xv + 198p. [Standard historical survey of the Great Lancashire Cotton Famine with good bibliography.]
Locations: *

  ---. "The Lancashire Cotton Famine." Bulletin of the Institute of Historical Research Vol.10 (1933) 198-201.
Locations: 85

---.   "Manchester and the Lancashire Cotton Famine" in Round About Industrial Britain 1830- 1860.   Ed. C. R. Fay.   Toronto: University of Toronto, 1952.  101-14.
Locations: 1, 3, 85

---.   "The Public Works Act, 1863." Economic History Vol.2 (January 1931) 312-21.
Locations: 1, 85

Hernon, Joseph M. Jr.   "British Sympathies in the American Civil War: A Reconsideration." Journal of Southern History Vol.33 (August 1967) 356-67.
Locations: 85

Holcroft, Fred. A Terrible Nightmare: The Lancashire Cotton Famine Around Wigan.   Wigan: Wigan Heritage Service, 1992. 40p.
Locations: 3, 18, 57, 111, 112, 115

Hunt, David. The Silent Mills: Preston and the Lancashire Cotton Famine.   Leyland: Leyland Historical Society, 1990. vi + 60p.
Locations: 3, CL

Jones, Wilbur Devereux.   "The British Conservatives and the American Civil War." American Historical Review Vol.58., No.3 (1953) 527-43.
Locations: 1, 79, 85, 115

Kelly, John.   "The End of the Famine: The Manchester Cotton Trade, 1864-67-A Merchant's Eye View." in   Textile History and Economic History: Essays in Honour of Miss Julia De Lacy Mann. Ed. N. B. Harte and K. G. Ponting.   Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1973.   354-86.
Locations: *

Kiesling, L. L.   "Collective Action and Assisting the Poor: The Political Economy of Income Assistance During the Lancashire Cotton Famine." Journal of Economic History Vol.55., No.2 (1995) 380-3; 406
Locations: 1, 85, 112, 115

Longmate, Norman. The Hungry Mills: The Story of the Lancashire Cotton Famine, 1861-5.   London: Temple Smith, 1978. 319p.   [General history of the cotton famine.]
Locations: *

McCready, Herbert William.   "The Cotton Famine in Lancashire, 1863." Transactions of the Historic Society of Lancashire and Cheshire Vol.106 (1954-5) 127-33.
Locations:*

  ---. "Elizabeth Gaskell and the Cotton Famine in Manchester: Some Unpublished Letters." Transactions of the Historic Society of Lancashire and Cheshire Vol.123 (1971) 144-50.
Locations: *

McManus, Frank.   "Cotton and Slavery in Todmorden and North-East Lancashire, 1861-4." North West Labour History: Journal of the North West Labour History Group Vol.15 (1990-1) 51-8.
Locations: 1, 115

Nichols, S. A. Darwen and the Cotton Famine: Thirty Years Ago, 1862-1864, By the Honorary Secretary of the Local Relief Committee: With a Brief Summary of the Operations of the Central Relief Committee Throughout the Cotton District.   Darwen: J.J. Riley, 1893. 100p.  
Locations: 3, 6, 24

Oddy, D. J.   "Urban Famine in Nineteenth Century Britain: The Effect of the Lancashire Cotton Famine on Working Class Diet and Health." Economic History Review, 2nd Vol.36., No.1 (February 1983) 68-86.
Locations: 1, 3, 85, 102, 112, 115

O'Neil, John. A Lancashire Weaver's Journal. John O'Neil, Low Moor, Clitheroe 1856-60, 1860-64, 1872-75.   Vol 122.   Chester: Record Society of Lancashire and Cheshire, 1982. xii + 211p. [Edited by Mary Brigg.]
Locations: 1, 3, 6, 7, 85, 115, CL, WT

Osborne, S. G.   "Lancashire Distress and Relief." in    The Letters of S.G.O....Published in "The Times" 1844-1878.   Ed. Arnold White.  Vol. 1.   London: Griffith, 1890.   130-57.
Locations: 1

Park, Joseph H.   "The English Working Men and the American Civil War." Political Science Quarterly Vol.39., No.3 (September 1924) 432-57.
Locations: 1, 79, 85

Pelzer, John D.     "Liverpool and the American Civil War."   History Today Vol.40 (March 1990) 46- 52.
Locations: *

Penny, Keith.   "Australian Relief   for the Lancashire Victims of the Cotton Famine, 1862- 1863." Transactions of the Historic Society of Lancashire and Cheshire Vol.108 (1956) 129-39.
Locations: *

Rawlinson, Robert. Public Works in Lancashire for the Relief of Distress Among the Unemployed Factory Hands During the Cotton Famine, 1863-66.   London: P.S. King, 1898. 136p.  
Locations: 3, 6, 13, 18

Rose, Michael E.   "Rochdale Man and the Stalybridge Riot.    The Relief and Control of the Unemployed During the Lancashire Cotton Famine." in Social Control in Nineteenth Century Britain.   Ed. A. P. Donajgrodzki.   London: Croom Helm, 1977.   185-206.
Locations: *

Ryley, Richard, and Ken Hartley Wilson. My Days Are Swifter Than a Weaver's Shuttle: Diary, 1862.   Melton Constable: Clement, 1982. 100p.
Locations: 3, 4, 7, 8, 10, 11, 59, 115

Sherwood, Morgan B.   "An Historical Note on " A Reconsideration of the Lancashire 'Cotton Famine'"." Agricultural History Vol.37 (1963) 163.
Locations: 1,   85, 115

Silver, A. W.   "Henry Adams's "Diary   of a Visit to Manchester" [8-14 November 1861]." American Historical Review Vol.51., No.1 (October 1945) 74-89. [The cotton trade and its future as the result of the Civil War and Manchester's attitude to the North and the blockade.]
Locations: 1, 79, 85

Taylor, H. A.   "Politics in Famine-Stricken Preston: An Examination of the Liberal Party Management 1861-65." Transactions of the Historic Society of Lancashire and Cheshire Vol.107 (1955) 121-39.  
Locations: *

Torrens, William Torrens McCullagh. Lancashire's Lesson; or, the Need of a Settled Policy in Times of Exceptional Distress: A Letter Addressed to the Right Hon. Charles Pelham Villiers, M.P., President of the Poor Law Board.   London: Trübner, 1864. 191p.  
Locations: 1, 3, 19

Watts, John. The Facts of the Cotton Famine, 1862-4.   London/Manchester: Simpkin, Marshall & Co./A. Ireland & Co., 1866. xii + 472p. [Important compendium of evidence and data; reprinted by Frank Cass: London, 1968.]
Locations: *

Waugh, Edwin. Home-Life of the Lancashire Factory Folk During in the Cotton Famine.   London: Simpkin, Marshall & Co., 1867. viii + 277p. [Originally appeared in Manchester Daily Examiner and Times, 1862; reprinted in Waugh's collected works, Manchester 1888, Vol.2.]
Locations: *

 


6. The Victorian Golden Age, 1865-1896


A, J.C. [Ashton, J.C.]. Limited Liability and Cotton Spinning.   A Paper Read By J.C.A. Before the Blackburn Mule Overlookers' Society August 10th, 1886.   Caxton Works, Darwen: Leach, 1886. 23p.
Locations: 3

Abram, William Alexander.   "The Prospective Decline of Lancashire." Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine   152 (July 1892) 1-17.    [See John C. Fielden's response,"The Position of Lancashire." Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine 152 (August 1892) 284-92.]
Locations: 1, 3, 6

Andrew, Samuel. Fifty Years' Cotton Trade.   A Paper Read Before the Economic Section of the British Association for the Advancement of Science.   Oldham: Oldham Standard, 1887. 12p. [Reprinted from Oldham Standard: 17 & 21 September 1887]
Locations: 1, 11, 29

Asher, Ephram. "Industrial Efficiency and Biased Technical Change in American and British Manufacturing: The Case of Textiles in the Nineteenth Century." Journal of Economic History Vol.32., No.2 (1972) 431-42.
Locations: 1, 85, 112, 115

Ashton, T. S. "The Growth of Textile Businesses in the Oldham District, 1884-1924." Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Vol.89 (May 1926) 567-83.
Locations: 1, 13, 85

Baines, Talbot. "The Lancashire Cotton Trade." in The Industrial North in the Last Decade of the Nineteenth Century.   Leeds: Jowett, 1928.   75-80.
Locations: 1, 3, 10, 15, 23

Banks, Thomas. A Short Sketch of the Cotton Trade of Preston for the Last Sixty-Seven Years.   Preston: Toulmin, 1888. 16p.  
Locations: 3, 12

Biggs, W. W. "Cotton Corners." Transactions of the Manchester Statistical Society   Session (1894-5) 123-34.
Locations: 1, 15, 85

Binns, Henry. The American Cotton Crop of 1896.   Manchester: John Heywood,1896.   35p.  
Locations: 1

---. Cotton and the Cosmos. In Praise of Optimis (A fragment).   Manchester: John Heywood, 1895. 86p.  
Locations: 1

Blackburn Weekly Express. Changes of Twenty Years in the Local Manufactories, 1867- 1887. Illustrated By Returns of Mills Etc. on the Rivers Darwen and Blakewater and the Canal (Blackburn Section), Made in 1867.   1887. [Reprinted from articles in   Blackburn Weekly Express, October- December 1887.]
Locations: 6

----. The Express Relief Fund: A Brief History, Showing How a Sharp Crisis in the Cotton Trade Was Successfully Alleviated.   1890. 12p. [Includes list of donations to the fund.]
Locations: 6

Bowley, Arthur Lyon. Wages in the United Kingdom in the Nineteenth Century. Notes for the Use of Student of Social and Economic Questions.   Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1900. vii + 148p.   [Section XV deals with the cotton industry.]
Locations: 1, 7, 112

Chapman, S. D. "The Decline and Rise of Textile Merchanting 1880-1990." Business History Vol.32., No.4 (1990) 171-90  
Locations: 1, 13, 59, 85, 112, 115

---.   "The Textile Industries." in   Where Did We Go Wrong? Industial Performance, Education and Economy   in Victorian Britain.   Ed. Gordon Roderick and Michael Stephens.   Lewes: Falmer Press, 1981.   125-38.
Locations: 75, 85, 110, 111, 115, 120

A Cotton Manufacturer. An Inquiry into the Causes of the Present Long Continued Depression in the Cotton Trade, With Suggestions for Its Improvement, By a Cotton Manufacturer.   Manchester: John Heywood, 1869. 16p. [Deals with problems after the American Civil War.]
Locations: 10

The Crisis in the Cotton Trade, By the Author of "The Silver Problem".   Liverpool: Edward Howell, 1892. 28p.  
Locations: 1

Dobson, Benjamin A. A Visit to Cotton Land: A Lecture Given in the Bolton Technical School, 13 January 1896.   Manchester: Marsden & Co. Ltd., 1896. 44p.  
Locations: 7

Eyles, Thomas, and Alfred Wynne. The Cotton Trade and the Cotton Manufacturing Trade of Great Britain, Before Free Trade and Since: Facts and Figures from Official Sources. 1840-1870. 1870- 1904.   Liverpool: Charles Birchall, 1905. 16p.  
Locations: 1

"Facets of the Cotton Textile Industry and Mill Life in England." Textile History Review Vol.3., No.4 (October 1962) 175-95.
Locations: 3

Farnie, Douglas A.   "The Commercial Development of Manchester in the Later Nineteenth Century."  Manchester Review Vol.7 (1956) 327-37.
Locations: 1, 15, 85, 115

---.   "John Worrall of Oldham, Directory- Publisher to Lancashire and to the World, 1868- 1970." Manchester Region History Review Vol.4 (1990) 30-5.
Locations: 1, 3, 10, 15, 20, 85, 115

---. "Platt Bros. & Co. Ltd. Of Oldham, Machine-Makers to Lancashire and to the World: An Index of Production of Cotton Spinning Spindles, 1880-1914." Business History Vol.23, No.1 (1981) 84-6.
Locations: 11, 85, 115

---.   "The Textile Machine-Making Industry and the World Market, 1870-1960." Business History Vol.32., No.4 (October 1990) 150-70.
Locations: 85, 102, 112, 115

---.   "Three Historians of the Cotton Industry: Thomas Ellison, Gerhart Von Schulze- Gaevernitz, and Sydney Chapman." Textile History Vol.9 (1978) 75-89.
Locations: 1, 3, 6, 85, 112, 115

Farnie, Douglas A., and Shin'ichi Yonekawa.   "The Emergence of the Large Firm in the Cotton Spinning Industries of the World, 1883- 1938." Textile History Vol.19., No.2 (Autumn 1988) 171-210. [Includes economic and business statistics, with details on the productivity of the dozen largest cotton companies.]
Locations: 11, 102

Fielden, John C. The Cotton Trade and the Silver Question. Manchester, 1893.   6p. [Reprinted from Textile Manufacturer, May, 1893.]
Locations: 1

---.   Dangers Surrounding the Cotton Trade. Speech Delivered to the Manchester and Salford Trades Council   on November 28, 1889. Manchester: F. Nodal, [1889] 40p.
Locations: 1

---. Letter Addressed to the President of the Chamber of Commerce, Manchester, on the Competition between the Bombay and Lancashire Spinning Mills.   Manchester: Samuel M. Strong, 1888.   11p.
Locations: 1

---.   "On the Employment of Surplus Labour More Especially During Periods of Commercial Depression" Transactions of Manchester Statistical Society, Session (1881-2) 141-58.[Problem discussed from point of view of cotton trade.]
Locations: 1

---.   "A Sketch of the British Cotton Industry-Past, Present and Prospective." C.W.S. Annual.   1887.   313-44.
Locations: 1

---. Speech on Foreign Competition in the Cotton Trade, &c., Delivered By John C. Fielden (in Reply to Colonel Jackson, Chairman of the North- East Lancashire Cotton Masters' Association, and Others), at a Meeting Held in Manchester, on Saturday, November 30th, 1878.   Blackburn: Charles Tiplady & Son, 1878. 32p.  
Locations: 1, 29

Firth, Peter. The Mule Spinning Industry in North East Lancashire to 1914: An Assessment of Decline.   The Author, 1992.
Locations: 3

---. Power Loom Overlookers in North East Lancashire, 1890-1920: A Labour Aristocracy in Transition0.   The Author, 1991.
Locations: 3

---.   Textile Engineering in North and North East Lancashire, c.1890-1914.   The Author, 1992.  
Locations: 3

Fogg, William. "Workers in Cotton Factories and the Eight Hours' Day." Transactions of the Manchester Statistical Society   Session (1892) 1-0 24.
Locations: 1, 15, 85

Fox, J. H. "The Victorian Entrepreneur in Lancashire." in Victorian Lancashire.   Ed. S. P. Bell.   Newton Abbot: David & Charles, 1974. 103-26.   [Study focuses on social origins and careers of seventy textile entrepreneurs.]
Locations: *

G, H. S [Gibbs, Henry Steinhauer]. Autobiography of a Manchester Cotton Manufacturer; or, Thirty Years Experience of Manchester.   Manchester: John Heywood, 1887. xvi + 227p. [Gibbs (1829-94) of Turnbull and Gibbs   came to Manchester in 1850, staying until 1883.]  
Locations: 1, 3,13, 32,   91, 112

Greenwood, James.   "The Growth of the Cotton Trade." Journal of the Manchester Geographical Society   Vol. 3 (March 1887) 42-52.
Locations: 1, 15, 85  

Guthrie, E. Bad Trade Considered in Relation to the Present Condition of the Cotton Industry in England.   Manchester: Ireland, 1878. 24p.  
Locations: 1

---. The Cotton Trade: Its Condition and Prospects.   Manchester: Ireland, 1883. 24p. [Paper presented to British Association for the Advancement of Science, Economic Section.]
Locations: 1, 13

Hanson, John R.  "World Demand for Cotton During the Nineteenth Century: Wright's Estimates Re- examined."   Journal of Economic History Vol.39, No.4 (1979) 1015-21. [See Wright's response in "World Demand for Cotton During the Nineteenth Century: Reply."   Journal of Economic History Vol.39, No.4 (1979) 1023-4.]
Locations: 1, 85, 112, 115

Helm, Elijah.   "The Alleged Decline of the British Cotton Industry." Economic Journal Vol.2 (December 1892) 735-44; (March 1893) 121-8. [Response to W.A. Abram's "The Prospective Decline of Lancashire", 1892.]
Locations: 1, 2, 85

---. Chapters in the History of the Manchester Chamber of Commerce by E. Helm, and an Address by the Earl of Rosebery , on the Occasion of the Centenary Celebrations.   London: Simpkin, Marshall & Co., 1901. vi + 111p. [Early historical account.]
Locations: 1, 3, 85, 115

---.   "The Indian Import Duties on Cotton Goods and Yarns." Economic Journal   Vol.5 (1895) 269-72; 6 (1896) 110-14
Locations: 1,   85

---.   "The Middle Man in Commerce." Transactions of the Manchester Statistical Society Session (1900-01) 55-65.  
Locations: 1, 15, 85

Hemelryk, Paul Edward Joseph. Forty Years' Reminiscences of the Cotton Market: The American War Time and After.   Liverpool: Rockliff Brothers, 1916. 28p. [From a lecture given in 1899 to the Liverpool and District Bankers' Institute. Sold for the benefit of the prisoners of war in Germany.]
Locations: 1, 2, LCL

Hibbert, Frank. Bad Trade and How to Avoid It. By a Cotton Spinner.   Manchester: A. Ireland, 1878. 31p.  
Locations: 1

Higgins, D. M. and G. Tweedale.    "The Trademarks Question and the Lancashire Cotton Textile Industry, 1870-1914."   Textile History Vol.27, No.2 (1996) 207-28.
Locations: 1, 7, 15, 85, 112, 115

Houldsworth, Sir William Henry. The Future of the Cotton Trade. An Address.   Blackburn, 1889. 22p. [Given at Blackburn Town Hall, October 25th 1889.]
Locations: 1, 6

[Hoyle, William].   An Inquiry into the Causes of the Present Long-Continued Depression in the Cotton Trade with Suggestions for its Improvement. By A Cotton Manufacturer.   3rd ed.   London and Manchester: J. Heywood, 1869. 17p.  
Locations: 1

Hutton, J. Arthur.   "The Work of the British Cotton-Growing Association." Transactions of the Manchester Statistical Society   Session (1903- 4) 109-38.
Locations: 1, 15, 85

[James, Sir Henry.]   Sir Henry James and the Textile Workers. Presentation at the Co- Operative Hall, Bury [4th June 1892].   Bury: Bury Guardian, 1892. 13p.  
Locations: 10

Joyce, Patrick. "The Factory Politics of Lancashire in the Later Nineteenth Century." Historical Journal Vol.18., No.3 (September 1975) 525-53.
Locations: 1, 3, 6, 85, 112, 115

---. Work, Society and Politics: The Culture of the Factory in Later Victorian England. London: Methuen, 1982. xxv + 356p.   [Important study on textile politics and culture; see review "Cotton Workers and Deference."   Bulletin of the Society for the Study of Labour History No.42 (1981) 41-44.]
Locations: *

Kenny, Stephen. "Sub-Regional Specialization in the Lancashire Cotton Industry, 1884-1914: A Study in Organizational and Locational Change." Journal of Historical Geography Vol.8., No.1 (January 1982) 41-63.
Locations: 79, 85, 102, 112, 115

Lazonick, William.   "Factor Costs and the Diffusion of Ring Spinning in Britain Prior to World War One." Quarterly Journal of Economics Vol.96., No.1 (1981) 89-109.
Locations: 1,   85, 112, 115

---.   "Industrial Relations and Technical Change: The Case of the Self-Acting Mule." Cambridge Journal of Economics Vol.3 (1979) 231- 62.
Locations: 59, 85, 115

---.   "Production Relations, Labour Productivity and Choice of Technique: British and US Cotton Spinning." Journal of Economic History Vol.41, No.3 (1981) 491-516.
Locations: 1,   85, 112, 115

---.   "Rings and Mules in Britain: Reply." Quarterly Journal of Economics Vol.99 (May 1984) 393-8.  
Locations: 1, 85, 112, 115

Lazonick, William, and William Mass.   "The Performance of the British Cotton Industry, 1870- 1913." Research in Economic History Vol.9 (1984) 1-44.
Locations: 85, 115

 Lee, C. H.   "The Cotton Textile Industry." in The Dynamics of Victorian Business: Problems and Perspectives to the 1870s.   Ed. R. A. Church.   London: George Allen and Unwin, 1980.   161-80. [Overview of key developments in industry.]
Locations: *

Lowe, D. An Introduction to a Cotton Mill.   Bolton: James Stead, 1871. 44p.  
Locations: 91

Marrison, Andrew.   "Indian Summer, 1870-1914." in    The Lancashire Cotton Industry: A History Since 1700.   Ed. Mary B. Rose.   Preston: Lancashire County Books, 1996.   238-64. [Overview of structure; overseas markets; productivity and performance of industry.]
Locations: *

Mass, William, and William Lazonick. "The British Cotton Industry and International Competitive Advantage: The State of the Debates." Business History Vol.32, No.4 (October 1990) 9-65.   [Discusses current interpretations for Britain's competitive advantage before World War I and the growth of foreign (Japanese) competition in the 1920s and 30s.]
Locations: 1,   85, 112, 115

Mayer, S. Adolphus. A Series of Cotton Tables Including the Prices of Six of the Principal Kinds and the Total Stock of Cotton Also Comparative Prices of Cotton and Corn At the End of Each Week Together With a Supplementary Annual Digest Thereof from 1837 to 1854 Inclusive.   Manchester: Ernst & Company, 1855. [Early example of commercial data publication - colour tables throughout.]
Locations: 1

Merttens, F.   "The Hours and the Cost of Labour in the Cotton Industry At Home and Abroad." Transactions of the Manchester Statistical Society   Session (1894) 125-90.
Locations: 1, 15, 85

Mills, J.   "On the Post-Panic Period: 1866- 70." Transactions of the Manchester Statistical Society Session (1870-1) 81-104  
Locations: 1, 15, 85

Mortimer, John.   Mercantile Manchester Past and Present.   Manchester: Palmer, Howe & Co., 1896. 146p. [Popular account covering various aspects of the city's cotton trade.]
Locations: 1, 115, QBM

Nutter, Robert S.   "Stone-Platt: An R & D Failure." Textile History Vol.22., No.1 (1991) 121- 35.
Locations: 1, 3, 85, 112, 115

O' Grada, Cormack.   "Technical Change in the Mid Nineteenth Century British Cotton Textile Industry: A Note." Journal of European Economic History Vol.13., No.2 (1984) 345-52.
Locations: 1, 85, 112, 115

Pender, John Co. Statistics of the Trade of the United Kingdom With Foreign Countries from 1840.   London: Simpkin, 1869. 134p. [Contains information on the cotton industry.]
Locations: 1

Ponting, K. G.   "The Textile Inventions of Sebastian Ziani De Ferranti." Textile History Vol.4 (1973) 47-67.
Locations: 1, 7, 10, 85, 112, 115

Provand v. Langton & Riley. Report of the Trial in the Court of the Exchequer, Before the Lord Chief Baron Kelly and a Special Jury.   Manchester: Manchester Guardian Letterpress and Lithographic Works, [1879]. 260p.   [Case concerned a dispute as to whether or not cotton goods were contaminated by mildew.]
Locations: 1

Ramsbottom, Samuel. A Book for the Manufacturers of, and the Merchants in, the Workers Amongst, and the Consumers of, Cotton Goods.   Manchester: John Heywood, 1864. 47p. [Exposes fraudulent practices adopted by certain manufacturers.]
Locations: 1, 3

---. The Conference At the Rose Thorn Inn, Yedenchamp, on the Important Question of Weighting or Adulterating Cotton Cloth, &c. To Which Is Added a Letter to the Manufacturers and Merchants on the Art, Mystery, and Deception Associated With the Cotton Trade of Manchester and Surrounding Towns.   Manchester: Printed for the Author, 1864. 32p.  
Locations: 1

---. Forty-Three Years Life in Manchester: By an Ex-Policeman and Ex-Director in a Cotton Spinning Company.   Manchester: Heywood, 1882. 15p.  
Locations: 1

Rawlinson, J. The Silver Question As It Affects the Cotton Trade. A Paper Read Before the Manchester Chartered Accountants Students' Society.   Manchester: John Heywood, 1889. 26p.  
Locations: 1

The Regulation of Wages By Lists in the Cotton Industry-Spinning.   Report to the British Association for the Advancement of Science.   London: The Association, 1887.
Locations: 1

Rowe, F. M., and E. Clayton. Society of Dyers and Colourists. The Jubilee Issue of the Journal of the Society of Dyers and Colourists 1884- 1934.   Bradford: Society of Dyers and Colourists, 1934. 227p.   [See Tordoff below.]
Locations: QBM

  Sandberg, Lars G.     "American Rings and English Mules: The Role of Economic Rationality." Quarterly Journal of Economics Vol.83 (February 1969) 25-43. [Reprinted in Technological Change: The United States and Britain in the Nineteenth Century. Ed. S. B. Saul., Methuen, 1970.   120-40.]
Locations: 1, 79, 85, 112, 115

  ---. Lancashire in Decline: A Study in Entrepreneurship, Technology and International Trade.   Columbus: Ohio State University Press, 1974. xii + 276p. [Influential study analysing beginnings of industry's decline.]
Locations: *

  ---. "Movements in the Quality of British Cotton Textile Exports, 1815-1913." Journal of Economic History Vol.28 (1968) 1-27.
Locations: 1, 85, 112, 115

---.   "The Remembrance of Things Past: Rings and Mules Revisited." Quarterly Journal of Economics Vol.99 (May 1984) 387-92. [See reply from Lazonick.]
Locations: 1, 79, 85, 112, 115

Savage, Michael. Control At Work: North Lancashire Cotton Weaving, 1890-1940.   Lancaster: University of Lancaster, 1982. [Working Paper 7 of Lancaster Regionalism Group.]
Locations: 3, 6, 112

  ---. The Dynamics of Working-Class Politics: The Labour Movement in Preston, 1880- 1940.   Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1987. xii + 280p. [Chapter 4 examines craft and workplace solidarity in Preston cotton industry. ]
Locations: 2, 3, 7, 54, 75, 85, 111, 112, 115

Saxonhouse, Gary, and Gavin Wright. "New Evidence on the Stubborn English Mule and the Cotton Industry, 1878-1920." Economic History Review, 2nd Vol.37, No.4 (November 1984) 507-19.
Locations: 1, 85, 112, 115

---.   "Rings and Mules Around the World: A Comparative Study in Technological Choice." Research in Economic History Vol.3 (1984) 271-300.
Locations: 85, 115

---.   "Stubborn Mules and Vertical Integration: The Disappearing Constraint." Economic History Review, 2nd Series Vol.40 (1987) 87-94.   [Response to "Stubborn Mules: Some Comments." Economic History Review, 2nd Series Vol.40 (February 1987) 80-6.]
Locations: 1, 3, 6, 85, 112 ,115

---.   "Two Forms of Cheap Labour in Textile History." Research in Economic History Vol.3 (1984) 1- 31.
Locations: 85, 115

Schmitt, J. M.   "Relations Between England and the Mulhaus Textile Industry in the Nineteenth Century." Textile History Vol.17., No.1 (Spring 1986) 27-38. [Discusses British workforce and technology transfer and communication with Mulhouse (Alsace, France).]
Locations: 1, 3, 85, 112, 115

Schulze-Gaevernitz, Gerhart von. The Cotton Trade in England and on the Continent. A Study in the Field of the Cotton Industry.   London: Simpkin, Marshall, Hamilton, Kent & Co., 1895. xv + 214p. [Important contemporary study of industry translated by Oscar S. Hall from Der Grosstrieb, ein Wirtschaftlicher und Socialer Fortschrift. Eine Studie auf dem Gembiete der Baumwollindustrie, Leipzig: Duncker, 1892 (vi + 281p.)   Introduction by Richard Marsden of the Textile Manufacturer. Discusses the development of economic organization of the cotton industry and its social effects.   Reprinted from eight articles in Textile Mercury, 22nd December 1894-9th February 1895.]
Locations: 1, 3, 6, 7, 10, 12, 29, 85, 102

Shaw, Albert Duane.   "The Cotton Manufactures of Lancashire." in The Cotton Goods Trade of the World, and the Share of the United States Therein.   Washington: Government Printing Office, 1881. 127-33. [No.12 of U.S. Consular Reports. See Shaw (1882) and (1883) below.   Shaw was the U.S. Consul in Manchester.]
Locations: 3

--.   "The Cotton-Goods Trade of Lancashire." Cotton and Woolen Mills of Europe.   Washington: Government Printing Office, 1882.   1- 62. [No.23 of U.S. Consular Reports. This work was written with the help of Samuel Andrew and Elijah Helm as a revised version of his report "The Cotton Manufactures of Lancashire" (1881).]
Locations: 1

---.   Extracts from a Special Report on the Cotton Goods Trade of Lancashire.   Manchester: Ireland, 1883. 55p.    [Reprinted from Shaw (1882).]
Locations: 1, 3

Slagg, John.   "The Cotton Trade and Industry." in The Reign of Queen Victoria. A Survey of Fifty Years of Progress.   Ed. Thomas Humphrey Ward.   Vol. 2. London: Smith, 1887.   153-95.
Locations: 1, 3, 12

--- ed. Cotton Trade of Lancashire and Anglo-French Commercial Treaty of 1860, Being a Report of the English Evidence, at the French Commercial Enquiry of 1870, Translated and Edited, with an Introduction and Appendix, by John Slagg.   London and Manchester: Longmans, Green, Reader & Dyer, 1870. 98p.
Locations: 3, 91

Smith, Roland.   "The Manchester Chamber of Commerce and the Increasing Foreign Competition to Lancashire Cotton Textiles 1873-1896." Bulletin of the John Rylands Library Vol.38., No.2 (March 1956) 507-34.
Locations: 1, 3, 85, 102, 111

---.   "An Oldham Limited Liability Company, 1875-1896." Business History Vol.4., No.1 (December 1961) 34-53. [Moorfield Spinning Company, Shaw, Oldham.]
Locations: 1, 11, 85, 115

Snowden, James Keighley. The Master Spinner: A Life of Sir Swire Smith, LL.D, M.P.   London: Allen and Unwin, 1921. 352p.
Locations: 1

Spencer, Joseph.   "The Growth of the Cotton Trade in Great Britain, America and the Continent of Europe During the Half Century Ending With the Year 1875." Transactions of the Manchester Statistical Society Session (1876-7) 231-40.
Locations: 1, 15, 85

---. Tables Shewing the Course of Money, Corn, and Cotton, Monthly, from 1836 to the Present Date.    London: Simpkin, Marshall & Co. Revised and corrected ed., 1859. [New and enlarged ed. Manchester, 1871, 42p.]
Locations: 1

Thornely, J. American Competition in the Cotton Trade: The Truth About It.   Manchester: Emmott, 1879. 71p. [Reprinted from 0articles in Textile Manufacturer, October-December 1879]
Locations: 1

Thwaite, Benjamin Howarth. Arguments in Favour of the Formation of a British Society of Textile Industry on the Basis of the Society of Industry At Mulhouse.     Manchester, 1883. 14p. ["Case based on recent depression in the cotton industry believed to be due to foreign competition".]
Locations: 1

Toms, J.S.   "Financial Constraints on Economic Growth: Profits, Capital Accumulation, and the Development of the Lancashire Cotton Spinning Industry, 1885-1914." Accounting Business and Financial History Vol.4., No.3 (1994) 374-5.
Locations: 3, 85, 115

---.   "The Financial Performance of the Lancashire Cotton Industry, 1880-1914." in   New Directions in Economic and Social History. Papers Presented At the "New Researchers" Sessions of the Economic History Society Conference Held At Edinburgh, 31st March-2nd April.   Ed. Ian Blanchard. Avonbridge, Stirlingshire: Newless Press, 1995.   29-36.
Locations: 1, 115

---. "Integration, Innovation and the Progress of a Family Cotton Enterprise: Fielden Bros. Ltd. , 1889- 1914."   Textile History Vol.27, No.1 (1996) 77-100.
Locations: 1, 7, 15, 59, 85, 112, 115

---.   "The Profitability of the First Lancashire Merger: The Case of Horrocks, Crewdson & Co. Ltd., 1887-1905." Textile History Vol.24., No.2 (1993) 129-46.
Locations: 1, 7, 15, 59, 85, 112, 115

Tordoff, Maurice. The Servant of Colour: A History of the Society of Dyers and Colourists: 1884- 1984.   Bradford: The Society, 1984. vi + 484p.  
Locations: 1, 7, 106

Tyson, R. E.   "The Cotton Industry." in   The Development of British Industry and Foreign Competition, 1875-1914.   Ed. D. H. Aldcroft.   London: George Allen and Unwin, 1968.   100-27. [Overview of industry's progress and problems.]
Locations: 1, 3, 15, 20, 85, 112, 115

---.   "William Marcroft (1822-94) and the Limited Liability Movement in Oldham." Transactions of the Lancashire and Cheshire Antiquarian Society Vol.80 (1980) 60-80.
Locations: *

Watts, I.   "Cotton Manufacture." in   Encylopaedia Britannica.   9th ed.   Vol. 6.   Edinburgh: Black, 1877.   482-508.
Locations: 1

Williams, Maurice.   Seven Years' History of the Cotton Trade of Europe, 1861-68.   Liverpool: William Potter, 1868.   [Reprinted from Williams's Annual Cotton Circulars.   1862-4: 80p., 1865: 20p, 1866: 26p., 1867: 19p. 1868: 15p.]
Locations: 1

Yonekawa, Shin'ichi.   "Flotation Booms in the Cotton Spinning Industry, 1870-1890: A Comparative Study." Business History Review Vol.61, No.4   (1987) 551-81.   [Covers England (Oldham), United States (Fall River), Japan and India (Bombay).]
Locations: 85, 115




7.   Indian Summer, 1896-1914   

 

Balfour, Arthur James. Cotton and Mr. Balfour. The Story of the Lancashire Raid.   London/Manchester: Daily News, [1910]. 64p. [No.9 of Daily News 1d. Series.]
Locations: 3

Bolton and District Managers' and Overlookers' Association. Lectures and Papers Delivered Under the Auspices of the Above Association.   Bolton: Walmsley (printer) for the Association, 1913. 222p.    [Lectures include: Thomas Higham, "The ideal manager and the "human machine", p.1-10;   James Winterbottom, "Costs of spinning as affected by changes in prices of cotton, working hands and quantity of output", p.11-24;   William Scott Taggart, "Some phases of mill management", p.25-37;   P. Barrett Coulston, "Electricity in cotton mills", p.38-45;   Herbert Bleakley, "The selection and buying of cotton," p.46- 63;   Thomas Higham, "Bolton and district list of prices for spinning on self-actor mules", p.64-75;   Charles A. Hays, "A non-professional chat on engines, boilers, gearing, &c. in their relation to the average mill-manager, or anyone whose business requires an insight into the power-plant of a mill", p.88-106. Earlier edition, 1909.]
Locations: 3, 29, 91, BM, QBM

British Cotton and Wool Dyers' Association.   Jubilee 1900-1950.   The Association, [1950] 48p.
Locations: 1

Bruckert, Auguste, ed. Cotton Pamphlet Relating to the Liverpool Cotton Market: Trading in the Liverpool Cotton Market, According to the Bye- Laws of the Liverpool Cotton Association, Ltd.   Liverpool: Turner, Routledge & Co., 1909.   96p.    [Annual guide to Liverpool cotton market. Contains "Notes of interest, advice and practical hints".]
Locations: 1, 2

Campion, Harry. "Pre-War Fluctuations of Profits in the Cotton Spinning Industry." Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Vol.107 (1934) 626-32.
Locations: 1, 11

Chapman, Sydney John.   "The Conditions and Consequences of Market Developments in the Cotton Trade." Transactions of the Manchester Statistical Society Session (1902-3) 49-67.
Locations: 1, 15, 85

---.   "The Cotton Industry." in   Work and Wages. In Continuation of Lord Brassey's "Work and Wages".   Volume 1. "Foreign Competition" and "Foreign Work and English Wages". Vol. 1.   London: Longmans, 1904.   139-85.
Locations: 1, 3, 6, 7, 9, 112

---. The Economic Effect of Legislation Regulating Women's Labour in the Cotton Industry of Lancashire. 1902. [British Association Report (Abstracts) 287-90.]
Locations: 1

---.   "The Regulation of Wages by Lists in the Spinning Industry." Economic Journal   Vol.9 (December 1899) 592-9.
Locations: 1, 59, 85


---. The Relation Between Spinners and Piecers in the Cotton Industry.   1900. [British Association Report (Abstracts) 852-3.]
Locations: 1

---. A Reply to the Report of the Tariff Commission on the Cotton Industry, Written for the Free Trade League. Manchester: Sherratt & Hughes, 1905. xix + 169p.      [See Tariff Commission, Report of the Tariff Commission, The Textile Trades. Part 1. The Cotton Industry.   London: King, 1905.]   
Locations: 1, 3, 6, 7, 8, 14, LCL

---. "Some Theoretical Objections to Sliding-Scales." Economic Journal Vol. 13 (June 1903) 186-96.
Locations: 1, 59, 85

Chapman, S. J., and W. Abbott.   "The Tendency of Children to Enter Their Fathers' Trades." Journal of the Royal Statistical Society   Vol. 76   (May 1913) 599-604.    [Cotton spinning.]

Chapman, S. J., and Douglas Knoop.   "Anticipation in the Cotton Market." Economic Journal Vol.14 (December 1904) 541-54.
Locations: 1, 59, 85

---.   "Dealings in Futures on the Cotton Market." Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Vol.69 (1906) 321- 64.
Locations: 1, 79, 85

Chapman, S. J., and F. J. Marquis. "The Recruiting of the Employing Classes from the Ranks of the Wage-Earners in the Cotton Industry." Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Vol. 75 (February 1912) 293-313. [Reprinted in F.J. Marquis, Upward   Mobility of   Labour as Evidenced in the Lancashire Cotton Industry, Liverpool: Northern Publishing Company, 1912.]
Locations: 1, 11, 85

Cook, Pauline L. "The Calico Printing Industry."    Effects of Mergers: Six Studies with the Collaboration of Ruth Cohen.   Ed. P.L. Cook.   London: Allen & Unwin, 1958.   133-216   [Study includes formation of C.P.A. and role of combine in the industry.]
Locations: 1, 79, 85, 111, 112, 115

Cotton Trade Tariff Reform Association. Report of the Council (to the Members of the Cotton Trade Tariff Reform Association, Upon the Cotton Industry and Its Relation to Fiscal Reform).   Manchester: The Association, 1910. 16p.
Locations: 1

Dehn & Co. Prices of Middling American Cotton in Liverpool, Since September 1st, 1904. Hamburg: Dehn & Co., 1911.  
Locations: 1

Duckworth and Eddleston. The Weaving of Fancy Cotton Fabrics. Prepared for the Use of Their Majesties King George V and Queen Mary on the Occasion of Their Visit to Roe Lee Mills, 10th July, 1913.   Manchester: George Falkner & Sons (Manchester), 1913. 41p. [Blackburn cotton manufacturers with illustrations of machinery and the firm's partners.]
Locations: 3, 6, BM

Ellison, Thomas. Gleanings and Reminiscences. With an Introduction By Sir Edward Russell.   Liverpool: Young, 1905. 376p.     [Relates chiefly to Liverpool cotton trade, especially broking.]
Locations: 1, 2, 3, 14

Farnie, Douglas. A.   "The Marketing Strategies of Platt Bros & Co. Ltd. of Oldham, 1906- 1940." Textile History Vol.24., No.2 (1993) 147-61.
Locations: 1, 7, 10, 15, 85, 112, 115

Fletcher, A. M. An Account of the Introduction of the Northrop Loom into the Mills of Ashton Bros. and Company at Hyde, Cheshire in 1902.   Hyde: Ashton Bros., 1902. 16p.  
Locations: 20, 102

Fowler, Alan, and Terry Wyke. Mirth in the Mill: The Gradely World of Sam Fitton.   Oldham: Oldham Leisure Services, 1995. 112p. [Study of cartoons of millworkers and cotton communities in early twentieth century.]  
Locations: 1, 3, 11, 20, 115

---.   "Tickling Lancashire's Funny Bone: The Gradely Cartoons of Sam Fitton." Transactions of the Lancashire and Cheshire Antiquarian Society Vol.89 (1995) 1-53. [Cartoons in Cotton Factory Times.]
Locations: *

Galloway, John R.   "Shipping Rings and the Manchester Cotton Trade: A Paper Read Before the British Association." Journal of the Manchester Geographical Society Vol. 14 (July 1898) 241-63.
Locations: 1, 15, 85

Haslam, James. Cotton and Competition.   London: I.L.P., 1909. 11p.   [Independent Labour Party Pamphlets.]
Locations: 115, WCML

Hatton, T. J. "The Demand for British Exports, 1870-1913." Economic History Review Vol.43 (November 1990) 576-94. [Application of econometric model to cotton textiles, iron and steel exports.]
Locations: 1, 2, 3, 79, 85, 112, 115

Hause, J. M. English Cotton-Goods Trade.   Washington: Government Printing Office, 1911. 11p. [No.47 of Department of Commerce and Labor, Bureau of Manufactures, Special Agents Series.]
Locations: 1

Helm, Elijah. "The British Cotton Industry." in British Industries. A Series of General Reviews for Business Men and Students.   Ed. W. J. Ashley.   London: Longmans, 1903.   68-92.
Locations: 1, 7, 17

---.   "The Cotton Industry."   British Industries Under Free Trade. Essays by Experts.   Ed. Harold Cox. London: T. Fisher Unwin, 1904. 1-20.  
Locations: 1

---.   "The Crisis in the Cotton Industry." Economic Journal Vol.14 (1904) 259-63.
Locations: 1,   85

---.   "An International Survey of the Cotton Industry." Quarterly Journal of Economics Vol.17 (May 1903) 417-37.
Locations: 1, 79, 85

---.   "Protection and the Cotton Industry." Independent Review Vol.1 (November 1903) 239-45.
Locations: 1

Hewins, William Albert Samuel.   Tariff Reform in Relation to Cotton.   London, Tariff Reform League,1909.   18p. [Reprinted in 1913.]  
Locations: 3

Heylin, Henry Brougham. Buyers and Sellers in the Cotton Trade, Being a Handbook for Merchants, Shippers, Manufacturers, and Others Who Are Interested As Producers or Distributors; With Chronological and Statistical Chart.   London: Charles Griffin & Co., 1913. viii + 234p.
Locations: 1, 6, 7, 85, 102

Holden, Roger N.  "Pear Mill, 1907-1929: A Stockport Cotton Spinning Company." Manchester Region History Review Vol.1., No.2 (1987) 23-9. [A short business history of a Stockport company.]
Locations: 1, 11, 20, 85, 115

Holland, Sir William H. The Cotton Industry and the Fiscal Question: Speeches By Sir William H. Holland and William Tattersall.   London: Free Trade Union, 1909.  
Locations: 111

Hutton, J. Arthur.   The Cotton Crisis. Manchester: British Cotton Growing Association, [1904].   23p. [Paper read before the British Association meeting, Cambridge 1904, dealing with problems of cotton supply.]
Locations: 1

Jeremy, David. J.   "Survival Strategies in Lancashire Textiles: Bleachers' Association Ltd. To Whitecroft PLC, 1900-1980s." Textile History Vol.24., No.2 (1993) 163-209.
Locations: 1, 7, 10, 15, 85, 112, 115

Latham, Alexander & Co. Cotton Movement and Fluctuations.   New York: Chasmar- Winchell Press (printers), 1896-1903.   1891-1896 (1896 ed. 171p.); 1893-1898 (1898 ed. 165p.) ; 1894-1899 (1899 ed. 151p.); 1896-1901 (1901 ed. 168p.); 1898-1903 (1903 ed. 156p.)
Locations: 1

Law, Andrew Bonar. Tariff Reform and the Cotton Trade.   Speech At Manchester, on November 8th, 1910.   London: National Union of Conservative and Constitutional Associations, 1910. 12p.  
Locations: 1

Leunig, T.   "Lancashire At Its Zenith: Transport Costs and the Slow Adoption of Ring Spinning in the Lancashire Cotton Spinning Industry, 1900-1913." in   New Directions in Economic & Social History. Papers Presented At the "New Researchers" Sessions of the Economic History Society Conference Held At Edinburgh, 31st March- 2nd April 1995.   Ed. I. Blanchard.   Avonbridge, Stirlingshire: Newless Press, 1995.   37-44.
Locations: 1, 115

Liverpool & London & Globe Insurance Company Ltd. Cotton Statistics, American, Egyptian, East Indian Etc.   Liverpool: The Company, 1912-13, 74p.;   1915-16, 82p. [Statistical information taken from the Cotton Gazette.]
Locations: 1

Macara, Charles Wright. The Cotton Industry, Proposed International Congress.   1904.    [Reprinted from the Revue Economique Internationale, April 1904.]
Locations: 1

---. How Mr. (Joseph) Chamberlain's Proposed Fiscal Changes Would Affect the Cotton Trade. The Report of the Joint Cotton Conference Held in Manchester...1903, and a Reply to the Prime Minister.   Manchester, [1903].   11p.
Locations: 1

---. Leading the World. Lancashire's Cotton Industry: Its Romantic History and Marvellous Growth.   London, 1913. [Reprinted from The Times's Textile Number 27 June 1913.]
Locations: 1

---.   Why Tariff "Reform" Must Be Repelled: The Case for the Cotton Industry: Cotton Trade Manifesto, and Some Communications to the Press.   Manchester, 1910.   30p.
Locations: 1

Macrosty, Henry William. The Trust Movement in British Industry: A Study of Business Organisation.   London: Longman, Green & Co., 1907. xvi +398p.[Covers cotton, including J.P. Coats and the Fine Cotton Spinners' and Doublers' Association.]
Locations: 1, 112

Monkhouse, A. N. "Cotton Goods and Yarn." in Encyclopaedia Britannica.   11th ed.   Vol. 7.   Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1910.   276-81.
Locations: 1

Mortimer, John. Cotton Spinning: The Story of the Spindle.   Manchester: Palmer, Howe & Co., 1895. 147p. [Reprinted from the Diary and Buyers' Guide, 1895 of Messrs. Henry Bannerman & Sons, Ltd.]
Locations: 1, 3, 7, 10, 15, 59, 102

---.   Industrial Lancashire: Some Manufacturing Towns and Their Surroundings.   Manchester: Palmer, Howe and Co., 1897. xvi + 158p.   [Describes industrial landscape, particularly mill towns and cotton manufacturing areas.]
Locations: 1, 3, 4, 29, 34, QBM

Okochi, Akio and Shinichi Yonekawa, eds. The Textile Industry and its Business Climate.   Proceedings of the Fuji Conference.   Tokyo: University of   Tokyo, 1982. [Papers presented at International Conference of Business History, 1981, relating to the cotton industry.   Includes S. Yonekawa "The Growth of Cotton Spinning Firms: A Comparative Study", 1-44.]
Locations: 85, 112

Pennefather, Sir John de Fonblanque. Relative Progress of the Cotton Industries of the World Under Free Trade and Protection.   London: Eyre & Spotiswoode, 1903. 14p.  
Locations: 1

Reed, John. "Cotton Will Come". A Fiscal Lesson for Lancashire.   1904.  
Locations: 1

"Remarkable Boiler Explosion and Fire Recalled." Cheshire Notes and Queries Vol.7., No.4 (1906-7) 187-93.
Locations: 4, 58

Rothwell, Roy. "The British Northrop: A Case Study of Decline and Renaissance." Textile Institute and Industry Vol.13 (November 1975) 370- 73.  
Locations: 1, 3, 6

Schofield, J. W. K.   "Manchester Warehouses."   Journal of the Federation of Insurance Institutes of Great Britain and Ireland   Vol.5 (1902) 177-96. [Examines fire hazards of cotton warehouses.]
Locations: 1

Simpson, Albert.   "The Present Condition of the Cotton Trade." Chambers's Journal   Sixth Series Vol. 6 (December 1902) 10-13.
Locations: 1
  Singleton, John.   "Lancashire since 1900: Some Recent Research on Cotton."   Manchester Region History Review Vol. 9 (1995) 44-9.   [General bibliographical survey of industry, 1900-c.1970.]
Locations: 1, 3, 20, 85, 112, 115

Taylor, Herbert, Cotton Manufacturer. Is England Awake to Her Fiscal Condition? A Debate Between Two Englishmen - A Manufacturer and a Journalist [Herbert Taylor and James Child]. With a Preface By A.W. Crawford.   Bolton: Pendlebury & Sons, [1909]. 82p.  
Locations: 1

Tewson, W. F. The British Cotton Growing Association (Incorporated By Royal Charter): Golden Jubilee 1904-1954.   Manchester: The Association, 1954. xiv + 83p. [History of B.C.G.A.]  
Locations: 1, 11, 91, CL

Thorpe, Ellis.   "The Taken-For-Granted Reference: an Empirical Examination." Sociology Vol.7., No.3 (September 1973) 361-76.    [Re- evaluates Chapman and Marquis' study of social mobility in the cotton industry.]
Locations: 1, 79, 85, 111, 115

The Times. Textile Numbers, Reprinted from the Issues of Friday, June 27, 1913 and Monday September 22nd 1913.   London: The Times, 1913. 364p. [Articles include"The Story of Textiles"; "Textile trade combines: their effect upon the industry"; "The Textile Institute"; "The cotton trade"; "Cotton machinery"; "Bleaching, mercerizing, dyeing, calico printing"; "Lancashire: historical and industrial aspects";   "Lancashire Towns".]
Locations: 1, 2

Tracy, William Burnett. Port of Manchester. A Sketch of the History and Development of the Manchester Ship Canal, and Formation and Growth of Cotton Association, By W. Burnett Tracy, Engineering Details of Construction, By Sir E. Leader Williams. The Movement and Its Pioneers, By William Linton and Frank E. Cornwall.   Manchester: Hind, Hoyle and Light, 1901. 112p.
Locations: *

Watts, Isaac.   The Cotton Supply Association: Its Origin and Progress.   Manchester: The Association, 1871.   [Watts was Secretary to the C.S.A.]  
Locations: 1, 102
  Whittaker, John. Tariff Reform in Relation to the Cotton Trade.   Accrington: James Broadley, 1909.   63p.
Locations: 3

Whittam, William jun. Report on England's Cotton Industry: With Brief Notes on Other Industries.   Washington: Government Printing Office, 1907. 54p. [No.15 of U.S. Dept of Commerce and Labor, Bureau of Manufactures. Special Agents' Series.]
Locations: 1

Wood, Joseph.   "Cotton Mill Organisation." Journal of British Association of Managers of Textile Works (Lancashire Section)   Vol.2 (1911)   27-40.
Locations: 1

Yonekawa, Shin'ichi.   "The Growth of Cotton Spinning Firms and Vertical Integration: A Comparative Study of UK, USA, India and Japan." Hitotsubashi Journal of Commerce and Management Vol.14., No.1 (1979) 1-14.
Locations: 3

  ---.   "The Strategy and Structure of Cotton and Steel Enterprises in Britain 1900-1939." Fuji International Conference on Business History.   Vol. 1.   Tokyo: Tokyo University Press, 1974.
Locations: 85




8. The Long Decline, 1914-1939   

 

Allen, George Cyril.   "Cotton." in   British Industries and Their Organization.   Ed. G. C. Allen. London: Longmans, 1933-70.   [General economic overview of the industry.   Chapter updated in each edition.   Becomes "Textiles: a General Survey" from 3rd ed. (1951).]
Locations: 1st ed. (1933): 1, 3, 6, 7, 11, 15, 17, 18 2nd ed. (1935): * 3rd ed. (1951): 1 4th ed. (1959): 112 5th ed. (1970): *

Aldcroft, Derek. "The British Cotton Industry." Economic Review Vol.5 (November 1987) 38-40. [Concise examination of the industry's decline.]
Locations: 1, 85, 112, 115

Anderson, Matthew, ed.   Book and Programme of the Lancashire Cotton Pageant.   Manchester: Lancashire Cotton Pageant, 1932. 116p.   [Official programme of pageant held at Belle Vue Gardens, Manchester, 25th June-9th July 1932, includes articles on history of cotton industry   by A.P. Wadsworth, and the future of cotton trade by J.H. Gray.]
Locations: 1, 3, 13, 15, 33, 91

Armitage, G. W. The Problem of the Lancashire Cotton Trade.   Manchester: Manchester Guardian, 1929. 20p.
Locations: 1

Ascoli, W. S. The Cotton Report: Its Value to Lancashire.   London: Williams & Norgate, 1930. 32p. [response to government inquiry into the cotton industry.]
Locations: 1, 6

Atwood, Rollin S.   "Localization of the Cotton Industry in Lancashire, England." Economic Geography Vol.4 (April 1928) 187-95.
Locations: 1, 15

Bamberg, J. H. "The Rationalization of the British Cotton Industry in the Interwar Years." Textile History Vol.19., No.1 (Spring 1988) 83-101.
Locations: 1, 7, 15, 59, 85, 102, 112, 115

Barlow, Sir T. D.   "Surplus Capacity in the Lancashire Cotton Industry." Manchester School of Economic and Social Studies Vol.6., No.1 (1935) 32- 6.  
Locations: 1, 85

Barlow, T. D., and Kenneth Lee. The Proposed Cotton Industry Enabling Bill: Some Further Objections and a Suggestion.   Manchester: Joint Committee of Cotton Trade Organisations, 1937. 5p. [With J.C.C.T.O.'s Lancashire's Remedy.]
Locations: 1

Beard, Gilbert. Foreign Trade: With Special Reference to the Cotton Trade, and to the Payment for a Motor Car from Abroad. Manchester: John Heywood, 1931. 82p.
Locations: 1, 3, 6, 7, 13, 59

Blackburn District Cotton Employers' Association. Cotton Manufacture: A Brief Outline of Its Rise and Progress.   Blackburn: The Association, 1931.
Locations: 6

Board of Trade. Committee on Industry and Trade. Committee on Industry and Trade [Chairman: Sir Arthur Balfour, Later Baron Riverdale]: Survey of Textile Industries; Cotton, Wool, Artificial Silk: Being, Part III of a Survey of Industries.   London: H.M.S.O., 1928. 328p.  
Locations: 1, 7, 91, 111

Bolton and District Managers' and Overlookers' Association. American Tour Under the Auspices of the Right Hon. Lord Leverhulme: Report of Delegates Elected By the Association.   Bolton: The Association, 1920. ix + 221p.
Locations: 1, 7, 91

Bolton Cotton Queen Pageant.   Saturday July 26th 1930. Official Programme.   Bolton, 1930.  
Locations: 7

Bolton, T. "A Study of the Geographical Location of Specialised Industries Regionally Conentrated: The Cotton Industry." in T. Bolton and P.A. Newbury, Geography Through Fieldwork: Studies in Wales, Scotland and England.   London: Blandford Press, 1970.    22-38.   [Book 3.   Examines reasons for growth of Blackburn as a cotton town.]
Locations: 6

Bowker, Ben.   Lancashire Under the Hammer.   London: Leonard and Virginia Woolf at the Hogarth Press, 1928. 127p. [Account of post-war boom and depression in the cotton industry.]
Locations: *

Bridges, Winnie. Deference and Paternalism in the Cotton Industry of North-East Lancashire During the Twentieth Century.   Salford: University of Salford, Department of Politics and Contemporary History, 1986. 30p. [No. 6 of Occasional Papers in Politics and Contemporary History.]
Locations: 3, 6, 111, CL

British Cotton Industry Research Association, ed. Research in the Cotton Industry: A Review of the Work of the British Cotton Industry Research Association Up to the End of 1926 Carried Out Under the Direction of Arthur William Crossley.   Manchester: The Association, 1927. 96p.
Locations: 1, SM

British Cotton Textile Exhibition, London 1931. Cotton Spinning At Royton, Lancashire.   Rochdale, 1931. 23p.
Locations: 51

British Empire Textile Conference. Official Report of Proceedings of Conference Held At the British Empire Exhibition, Wembley Park - Whit Week 1924.   Manchester: Textile Institute, 1924. 267p. [Includes papers on British cotton supply and research.]
Locations: QBM

Brockbank, Edward Mansfield. Cotton Spinning and the Empire's Cotton Trade.   Manchester: George Falkner & Sons, 1929. 40p. [Includes a brief history of mechanical spinning in England.   Brockbank was the Medical Officer for the Federation of Master Cotton Spinners' Associations.]
Locations: 1

Burke, George [Alderman].   Is Lancashire Finished?: Being an Address Given At a Meeting of the National Federation of Textile Works' Managers At Blackburn, on January 26th, 1929.   1929.   16p.   [Reprinted from Textile Weekly, February 1st, 8th, 15th and 22nd 1929.   Considers the decline of the cotton industry through the 1920s.]
Locations: 1, 3, 11

Burnley and District Cotton Industry Study Group. Report on Marketing.   Manchester: Sherratt & Hughes for The Group, 1937. 51p.  
Locations: 1, 3, 7

Bury and District Cotton Fair. Souvenir Programme of the Bury Cotton Fair: Exhibition of Cotton Goods in the Bury Drill Hall, May 19th to 24th, 1930. Bury: Bury Times, 1930. 64p.   [Includes a short history of cotton industry in Bury.]
Locations: 7, 10

Canney, Ernest E. "Lancashire Betrayed." Essays on Cotton Trade Politics.    Manchester: John Heywood, [1929]. 127p.
Locations: 1, 3, 7, 15, 23, 91

Chapman, S. J., and T. S. Ashton.   "The Sizes of Businesses, Mainly in the Textile Industries." Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Vol.77 (April 1914) 469-555.
Locations: 1, 79, 85

Chapman, S. J., and D. Kemp.   "The War and the Textile Industries." Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Vol.78 (March 1915) 157-237.
Locations: 1, 79, 85

Clay, Henry. Report on the Position of the English Cotton Industry. [Confidential Report for Security Management Trust, Ltd., October 20th 1931.].   London: Securities Management Trust, Ltd, 1931. 97p.
Locations: 1, 3, 7, 11, 13, 59

Cliff, Harold. The Romance of Oldham.   Manchester: Studio of Bert Wilson (for the Oldham Master Cotton Spinners Association), 1931. 19p. [Account of cotton spinning industry in Oldham.]
Locations: 11

Coleman, Donald C. Courtaulds. An Economic and Social History. Volume 2: Rayon.   Vol 2.   3 vols. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1969. xvii + 521p.  
Locations: *

---.   "Courtaulds and the Beginning of Rayon." in   Essays in British Business History.   Ed. Barry Emmanuel Supple.   Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1977.   88-100.
Locations: *

Cotton Growing Association.   Annual Reports. The Association, 1914-52.   [Incomplete. 10th (1914)- 48th (1952)]  
Locations: 1

Cotton Trade League. The Lancashire Cotton Industry: Unemployment and Loss of Trade: The Cause and   the Cure. Manchester: Cotton Trade League, 1938. 6p.
Locations: 3

Crossley, Anthony. An Opportunity for the Cotton Trade in View of the Ottawa Conference.   London: Christophers, [1931]. 78p. [Outline of strategy to reverse decline of   industry.   Crossley was MP for Oldham.]
Locations: 1, 3

Daniels, George William.    "The Balance Sheets of Three Limited Companies in the Cotton Industry." Manchester School   Vol.3 (1932) 77-84. Locations: 1, 79, 85

---.   The British Cotton Industry: Survey and Prospects.   1925. 16p. [No.14 of   London and Cambridge Economic Service. Special Memorandum.]
Locations: 1

Daniels, George William, and Harry Campion.   "The Cotton Industry and Trade." in   Britain in Depression.   A Record of British Industries Since 1929.    London: British Association, 1935.   337-50.
Locations: 1

Daniels, George William, and John Jewkes. "The Comparative Position of the Lancashire Cotton Industry and Trade."   Transactions of the Manchester Statistical Society   Session (1926-7) 55-101 + xi (discussion)  
Locations: 1, 15, 85

---.   "The Crisis in the Lancashire Cotton Industry." Economic Journal Vol.37 (1927) 33-46.
Locations: 1, 85

---.   "The Post-War Depression in the Lancashire Cotton Industry."   Journal of the Royal Statistical Society   Vol.91 (1928) 153-206.   [Includes discussion with contributions from S. Chapman, B. Ellinger and J.M. Keynes.   Reprinted as pamphlet Richard Clay & Sons: Bungay, 1928. 40p.]
Locations: 1, 85

Dupree, Marguerite.   "Fighting Against Fate: The Cotton Industry and the Government During the 1930s." Textile History Vol.21., No.1 (Spring 1990) 101-17.  [Discusses the decline of British foreign trade in the inter-war years.]
Locations: 1, 7, 15, 59, 85, 102, 112, 115

---. "Foreign Competition and the Interwar Period." in The Lancashire Cotton Industry: A History Since 1700.   Ed. Mary B. Rose.   Preston: Lancashire County Books, 1996.   265-95.
Locations: *

Economic Advisory Council. Report of the Committee on the Cotton Industry, Presented to Parliament By Command of His Majesty, July, 1930.   London: H.M.S.O., 1930. 31p. [Cmd. 3615]
Locations: 1, 3, 6, 7, 20, 59, 102

Ellinger, Barnard.   "British Foreign Policy in Relation to the Lancashire Cotton Industry." International Affairs Vol.16., No.2 (1937) 245-62.
Locations: 1

Emergency Cotton Committee. The Crisis in the Cotton Industry; Report of the Proceedings of the Emergency Cotton Committee.   2 vols. Manchester: Sherratt & Hughes, 1923.    [Volume 1: Sept 27 1922 to March 3, 1923.   Volume 2: March 16 1923 to May 17, 1923.]
Locations: 1, 3, 11

Empire Cotton Growing Corporation. Cotton Growing Problems: Conference: Papers and Discussions [August 1930 -].   Manchester: Empire Cotton Growing Corporation, 1930-38.  
Locations: 1

---. Reports of the Administrative Council and annual general meetings.   Manchester: Empire Cotton Growing Corporation,   1922-68. [Incomplete.]
Locations: 1

---. A Short Account of the Formation and Objects of the Empire Cotton Growing Corporation, Recording the Progress Made Since it was Established under Royal Charter in 1921. Manchester: Empire Cotton Growing Corporation, 1952. 16p.0
Locations: 1

Empire Mail. Manchester and Greater Manchester Number. June 1925, Vol.14, No.6.   London: Empire Mail, 1925.   279-394.   [Special issue on Manchester, with articles by Macara, Howarth, A.S. Pearse, A.J. Sykes, F. Nasmith and others.]
Locations: 1, 91

Firth, Peter. Unemployment and the Weaving Industry in North East Lancashire, 1919- 1929.   Salford: University of Salford, Department of Politics and Contemporary History, 1990. 29p. [No.24 of Occasional Papers in Politics and Contemporary History, University of Salford. Department of Politics and Contemporary History.]
Locations: 3, 6, 111, CL

Flinn, Andrew. "Oldham: the Politics of Cotton and the "Catholic Vote" in the 1930s."   North West Labour History   No.21 (1996) 39-57.
Locations: 1, 11, 102, 112, 115, WCML

Garside, Alston Hill. Cotton Goes to Market: A Graphic Description of a Great Industry. New York: Frederick A. Stokes, 1935. xx + 411p.   [Chiefly concerned with American cotton industry but discusses marketing in Liverpool and Manchester.]
Locations: 1, 2, 3

Gray, E. M. "Under-Employment in Cotton Weaving." Manchester School of Economic and Social Studies Vol.10 (1939) 62-76.
Locations: 1, 85

Greenhalgh, Frank. Organization in the Cotton Trade.   Manchester: John Heywood, 1930. 40p. [Includes an outline of a standard costing system and discussion of the Report on the Cotton Industry.]
Locations: 1, 7, 10, BM, SM

---. Trade Organization: Cotton Spinning.   2 vols. Bolton: The Author, 1929. 276p.   [Discusses organization, capital and economics of the cotton trade.]
Locations: 1, 3, 6, 7, 29, 91

---. A Trade Policy for Cotton Spinners: An Address Given to the General Committee of the Federation of Master Cotton Spinners' Associations, on 22nd January, 1932.   Manchester: John Heywood, 1932. 48p.  
Locations: 1, 6, 7

Harrop, J.   "The Growth of the Rayon Industry in the Inter-War Years." Yorkshire Bulletin of Economic and Social Research Vol.20 (1968) 71- 84.
Locations: 85
  Henderson, Hubert D. The Cotton Control Board. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1922. x + 74p. [Carnegie Endowment for International Peace: Division of Economics and History: Economic and Social History of the World War.]
Locations: 1, 3, 6, 7, 9, 18, 112, LCL

Heylin, Henry B. Visions Amidst the Strands of Web Woven in a Tissue of Impressions. War Workers' Souvenir.   London and Manchester: John Heywood Ltd., 1919. viii + 88p.  
Locations: TI

Himbury, William Henry.0 Empire Cotton Supplies: Paper Read Before the Textile Institute, Manchester, 31st October, 1922.   Manchester, 1922.  
Locations: 1

--. The Exploration and Development of New Cotton Fields Within the British Empire.   1921.
Locations: 1

---. The Part Played By Our Empire in the Production of Raw Cotton.   1924.
Locations: 1

Holland, W. L.   Agriculture and Cotton: An Enquiry into the Causes of Their Present Trade Difficulties and Depression.   Preston: Adelphi Works, 1934.    8p.
Locations: 3

Hubbard, William Hustace. Cotton and the Cotton Market. New York: D. Appleton,   1923. xii + 503p.  
Locations: SM

Hulme, C. M.   "The British Cotton Industry." Journal of the Institute of Bankers Vol.49 (1928) 208-9.
Locations: 1, 79, 85

Hutton, James Arthur. British Cotton Growing Association. The Development of the Cotton- Growing Resources of the Empire. 1917. [Hutton was the Chairman of the British Cotton Growing Association Council.]
Locations: 3

  ---. The Effect of the War on Cotton- Growing in New Fields.   Manchester: John Heywood, 1914. 6p.
Locations: 1
  International Federation of Master Cotton Spinners' and Manufacturers' Associations. International Cotton Loom Statistics: A Census of the World's Cotton Power Looms, As on 31st December, 1932-.   Manchester: The Federation, 1932. [Published annually.]
Locations: (1932)-: 1

---. International Cotton Statistics. Manchester: The Federation, 1920-.
Locations: 1920-22: 1 1930-: 3

International Labour Office. The World Textile Industry: Economic and Social Problems.   Vol 1.   Geneva: P.S. King for the International Labour Office (League of Nations), 1937. viii + 354p. [No.27 of Series B (Social and Economic Conditions).]
Locations: 1

Jackson, K.C.    "Local Disadvantages and the Weaver's Wage in the British Cotton Industry."   Ars Textrina   [Canada] Vol.10 (1988) 85-98. [Discusses responses to deductions from non-union weavers' wages in interwar years.]
Locations: TI

Jenkins, David J.   "The Textile Industries: General Survey." in A History of Technology.   Volume 6: The Twentieth Century, Part 1.   Ed. Trevor I. Williams.   Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1978.   638-47.
Locations: 1, 3, 20, 85, 112, TI

Jenkins, M.   "Cotton Struggles 1929-32." Eccles and District History Society Lectures (1970- 71) 29- 36.
Locations: 3, 15

Jewkes, John.   "The Localisation of the Cotton Industry." Economic History Vol.2 (January 1930) 91-106.   [Supplement to the Economic Journal.]
Locations: 1, 2, 79, 85

Joint Committee of Cotton Trade Organisations. Cotton and Rayon: "Two Materials, Not Two Industries".   Manchester: The Committee, [1939]. 8p.
Locations: 1

---. Cotton Industry Reorganisation Bill: Cotton Industry Facts and Figures, April 1939. Manchester: The Committee, 1939. 59p.  
Locations: 1, 3

---. Lancashire and the Future: The Present Position and Prospects of the Cotton Industry, June, 1937.   Manchester: The Committee, 1937. 28p.   [By C.W. Macara.]
Locations: 1, 3

---. Lancashire's Remedy.   Proposals for Improving the Position of the Cotton Industry, Submitted October 1937.   Manchester: The Committee, 1937. 36p.  
Locations: 1

---. Manufacturers' Committee Preliminary Report, Presented May 3rd, 1929.   Manchester: The Committee, 1929. 34p.  
Locations: 1

---. Organizing for Export: The Need for the Cotton Industry Bill, April 1939.   Manchester: The Committee, 1939. 15p.  
Locations: 1

---. Proposals for a Cotton Industry Enabling Bill: Final Revised Draft, Submitted to the President of the Board of Trade.   Manchester: The Committee, 1938.   19p. [Manchester Central Library also holds a revised draft marked "confidential, not for publication" dated July 14th, 1938].
Locations: 1, 3

---. Report of the Sub-Committee of Spinners on Financial Reorganization and Efficiency.   Manchester: The Committee, 1928. 12p.    [Confidential Report].
Locations: 1

---. Statistical Evidence on the Present Position and Prospects of the Lancashire Cotton Industry: Submitted to the Sub-Committee of Inquiry on the Cotton Industry.   Manchester: The Committee, 1929.    63p.
Locations: 1

Joint Committee of Cotton Trade Organisations. Economic and Statistical Department. Cotton Trade Statistics.   Manchester: The Committee, 1939.   55p.  [Statistical data on output, exports, wages and profits.]
Locations: 1

---. Markets for Cotton and Rayon Goods. Scandinavia and Finland. October 1936. Manchester: The Committee, 1936. 40p.  
Locations: 1

Jones, Stephen G.   "The Lancashire Cotton Industry and the Development of Paid Holidays in the Nineteen-Thirties." Transactions of the Historic Society of Lancashire and Cheshire Vol.135 (1985) 99-115.
Locations: *

---.   "The Survival of Industrial Paternalism in the Cotton Districts: A View from the 1920s." Journal of Regional and Local Studies Vol.7., No.2 (August 1987) 1-13.
Locations: 3, 6, 85, 112, 115

---.   "Work, Leisure and the Political Economy of the Cotton Districts Between the Wars." Textile History Vol.18., No.1 (Spring 1987) 33-57.
Locations: 1, 7, 15, 59, 85, 112, 115

Jones, William C. Ltd, Manchester. Cotton Waste: A Study of a Great Lancashire Industry.   Manchester: Charles W. Hobson, 1920. 14p.
Locations: 1, 7

Keynes, John Maynard.     "Industrial Reorganisation: Cotton." in The Collected Writings of John Maynard Keynes Vol. XIX, Part II.   Activities, 1922-1929: The Return to the Gold Standard and Industrial Policy   ed. Donald Moggridge.  Cambridge: Cambridge University Press for the Royal Economic Society, 1981.   578-637.
Locations: 1, 79, 85, 115

Kirby, M. W.   "The Lancashire Cotton Industry in the Inter-War Years: A Study in Organizational Change." Business History Vol.16., No.2 (July 1974) 145-59.
Locations: 1, 3, 6, 7, 13, 85, 112, 115

Kirk, Robert, and Colin Simmons.   "Engineering and the First World War: A Case Study of the Lancashire Cotton Spinning Machine Industry." World Development Vol.9, No.8 (1981) 773-91. 1981. [Also Salford University Department of Economics, No.81-5 of Salford Papers in Economics.]
Locations: 85, 111

Lazonick, William. Business Organization and the Myth of the Market Economy.   Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1991. 440p.  
Locations: 85, 112, 115

---.   "Competition, Specialisation, and Industrial Decline." Journal of Economic History Vol.41, No.1 (1981) 31-8.
Locations: 85, 112, 115

---. Competitive Advantage on the Shop Floor.   Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1990. 419p.
Locations: 111, 112, 115

---.   "The Cotton Industry." in   The Decline of the British Economy.   Ed. Bernard Elbaum and William H. Lazonick.   Oxford, 1986.   18-50.
Locations: 1, 3, 6, 85, 112, 115

---.   "Industrial Organisation and Technological Change: The Decline of the British Cotton Industry." Business History Review Vol.57, No.2 (Summer 1983) 195-236. [Study of the industry's decline from World War I to 1950.]
Locations: 85, 102, 112, 115

---.   Organization and Technology in Capitalist Development.   Aldershot: Edward Elgar, 1992. xvii + 290p.   [Reprints author's articles on cotton.]
Locations: 85, 112, 115

League of Nations. Economic and Financial Section. Memorandum on Cotton.   Geneva: League of Nations, 1927. 78p.    [Statistical analysis derived chiefly from the International Federation of Master Cotton Spinners' and Manufacturers' Associations and Manchester Chamber of Commerce.]
Locations: 1

Lord, James L. The Cotton Spinners' (Bad) Times. Being a Souvenir of the Tragedy of the Past (Few Years) With Visions of the Romance of the Future (Ages). March 1923. 2nd ed.   Manchester: S. Moore & Sons (printers) for the Author., 1923. 12p. [1st ed. published in March 1923.]
Locations: 1

Macara, Sir Charles Wright. The Cotton Trade Boom: Some Considerations for Promoting a Lasting Industrial Peace; Also Notes of the Latest Phases of Cotton Mill Flotations, Etc. 3rd ed., 1920.  
Locations: 3

---. Getting the World to Work.   Manchester: Sherratt & Hughes, 1922. 390p.
Locations: 1, 10, 14

---. How Lancashire Can Regain Her Former Prosperity and Other Articles.   Manchester: Sherratt & Hughes, 1927. 32p.    [Reprinted articles which originally appeared in Textile Mercury, Manchester Guardian and other Lancashire publications.]
Locations: 1, 10, 14

---. How the Cotton Industry Was Internationalised.   Manchester: Sherratt & Hughes, 1927. 16p.  
Locations: 1, CL

---. In Search of a Peaceful World. The Practical Views of a Leader of Industry.   Manchester: Sherratt & Hughes, 1921. 312p. [Collection of articles dealing with industrial problems and cotton trade.]
Locations: 1, 3

---. The International Idea in Industry: How Lancashire Has Shown the Way to the World's Peace.   Manchester: Charles W. Hobson, [1921]. 14p. [Work and influence of the International Cotton Federation, reprinted and translated from the Revue Economique Internationale, June 1920.]
Locations: 1

---. Modern Industrial Tendencies. Manchester: 0Sherratt & Hughes, 1926. xii + 259p. [Articles dealing with problems of the cotton trade in the 1920s, reprinted from the cotton and general press.]
Locations: 1, 3, 14

---. The New Industrial Era.   Manchester: Sherratt & Hughes, 1923. 378p. [Articles and speeches dealing mainly with the cotton industry, and lessons for wider industrial problems.]
Locations: 1, 111, 112

---. "Prime Needs of the Cotton Trade."   Illustrated London News No.4489 (2nd May 1925) [Special feature on industry in Lancashire and Cheshire.]
Locations: 1

---. Recollections.   London: Cassell + Co., 1921. ix + 275p.   [Autobiography, including Macara's career as an industrial leader in the cotton trade.]
Locations: 1, 3, 14

---. Social and Industrial Reform. Manchester: Sherratt & Hughes, 1918.   206p. [Post- war reconstruction, including the cotton industry.]
Locations: 1, 29

---. Trade Stability and How to Obtain It; Including Evidence Submitted to the Committee Appointed By the Government in July (1924) to Inquire into British Trade Problems. 2nd ed.   Manchester: Sherratt & Hughes, 1925.    xv + 362p.   [Argues for greater control of the cotton industry, especially the development of a raw cotton reserve.]
Locations: 1, 3, 7, 11

Machin, Frank.   Home Truths About Cotton.    London: Odhams Press, 1933.  
Locations: 3

Manchester Chamber of Commerce. Manchester Makes: A Review of Industries, Other Than Cotton, Carried on in the Great Industrial Area of South-East Lancashire and North-East Cheshire, Together With a Classified List of Manufacturers.   Manchester: Manchester Chamber of Commerce, 1937. 147p. [Includes textile machinery.]
Locations: 1, 3, 40, 115, MMSI

Mills, William Haslam. Sir Charles W. Macara, Bart.: A Study of Modern Lancashire. 2nd ed.   Manchester: Sherratt & Hughes, 1917. 334p.   [Account of Macara's career, including chapter on the Brooklands Agreement.]
Locations: *

Myers, Tom. Real Facts About the Cotton Trade.   London: I.L.P. Publication Dept., [1929.] 15p.
Locations: 3

Nasmith, Frank.   "The Distributive Value of Manchester As a Cotton Port." National Federation of Textile Works Managers Associations Annual Journal (1925-6) 64-78.
Locations: 1, 9, 112

Ogden, Herbert William. The Geographical Basis of the Lancashire Cotton Industry.   Manchester: Manchester Geographical Society, 1927.   i + 24p. [Reprinted from the Journal of the Textile Institute, Vol.18, No.11 (1927); Journal of the Manchester Geographical Society   Vol.43 (1927-8) 8-30.]
Locations: 1, 3, 6, 7, 59, 85

Partington, Harold. Cotton Spinners' Control and Redundancy Plan. A Criticism.   Manchester: Sherratt & Hughes, 1934. 24p.  
Locations: 1

Pickard, Robert H.   An Experiment in Co- Operative Research in the Cotton and Other Textile Industries.   London: Institute of Chemistry of Great Britain and Ireland, 1936. 19p.    [Discusses the activities of the British Cotton Industry Research Association.]
Locations: 1

---.   "Manchester and Cotton." in   The Soul of Manchester.   Ed. William Harrison 0Brindley.   1929.   201-209.    [Reprinted Wakefield: E.P. Publishing, 1974.]
Locations: *

---, ed. Research in the Cotton Industry: A Review of the Work of the British Cotton Industry Research Association Up to the End of 1926 Carried Out Under the Direction of the Late Arthur William Crossley.   Manchester: Shirley Institute, [1927]. xv + 80p.
Locations: 1, 3

---.   "The Shirley Institute." in The Book of Manchester and Salford; Written for the 97th Annual Meeting of the British Medical Association, July 1929.   Ed. E. M. Brockbank., Manchester: Falkner, 1929.   224-5.
Locations: 1, 3

Political and Economic Planning.   Planning: A Broadsheet Issued By PEP.     London: PEP, 1933-39. [No.   11. Cotton, (1933). No.   19. Cotton Reconstruction, (1934).   No. 112. The Cotton Situation, (1937).   No. 152. Cotton - A Fresh Start, (1939).]
Locations: 1, 3

---. Report on the British Cctton Industry. London: PEP, 1935.
Locations: 1

Porter, Jeffrey H.   "The Commercial Banks and the Financial Problems of the English Cotton Industry, 1919-1939." Revue Internationale D'Histoire De La Banque Vol.9 (1974) 1-16.
Locations: 11

   ---. "Cotton and Wool Textiles." in British Industry Between the Wars: Instability and Industrial Development 1919-1939.   Ed. D. H. Aldcroft and N. K. Buxton.   London: Scolar Press, 1979.   25-47.
Locations: *

Potts, Arthur. Whitsters Lane: Recollections of Pendleton and the Manchester Cotton Trade.   Swinton, Manchester: Neil Richardson, 1985. 52p. [Reminiscences of   Pendleton, c.1910-50.]
Locations: 1, 3, 7, 15, 115, CL

Rust, William. What's Wrong With Lancashire?   Manchester, 1936.    12p. [Author was organiser of the Communist Party in Lancashire.]
Locations: 1

Seyd and Co. Ltd.   The Manchester, Cotton District, and General Lancashire Commerical List (Annual).   London: The Firm, 1927-30.    [Cover title is Manchester Cotton Spinners and General Lancashire Commercial List.]
Locations: 1

Sharp, F. I. Glossop's Staple Industry: Lecture on Cotton Spinning By Mr. F.I. Sharp, A.T.I.   Glossop: Glossop Advertiser, 1927. 9p. [Reprinted from Glossop Advertiser, 25   March 1927.]
Locations: QBM

 Shepherd, W. E.   "Banking in Its Relation to the Cotton Industry." Journal of the National Federation of Textile Works' Managers' Associations Vol.7 (1927) 68-74.
Locations: 1, 7

Shirley Institute.   Design and the Cotton Industry:..A Report...on Existing Conditions in the Industry and the Schools,...With a Memorandum Containing the Recommendations of the Joint Standing Committee (Industry and Education), of the British Cotton Industry Research Association.   London: H.M.S.O., 1929. [75: 8 of Education Pamphlets: Industry.]
Locations: 1

---. The Story of Shirley: A History of Shirley Institute, Manchester, 1919-1988.   Manchester: The Institute, 1988. 85p. [Contributors: L.H.C. Tippett, H.M. Taylor, M. Sawbridge, R.J.E. Cumberbirch, A.J.G. Sagar ]
Locations: 1, 3, 85, 115

Shirley Institute, Manchester Joint Standing Committee for Education and the Cotton Industry.0 Exhibition of Designs for Printed and Woven Textile Fabrics: Held 7th November-6th December 1930 [At] the City Art Gallery, Manchester: Catalogue.   Manchester, 1930.
Locations: TI

Singleton, John.   "The Cotton Industry and the British War Effort, 1914-1918." Economic History Review Vol.47., No.3 (August 1994) 601-18. [Analyses reasons behind the British government's failure to redeploy cotton workers to essential war work.]
Locations: 1, 2, 3, 79, 85, 112, 115

---.   "Debating the Nationalisation of the Cotton Industry 1918-50." in The Political Economy of Nationalisation in Britain 1920-1950.   Ed. Robert Millward and John Singleton.   Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1995.   212-33.  
Locations: 85

Smith, Wilfred.   "Trends in the Geographical Distribution of the Lancashire Cotton Industry." Geography Vol.26., No.1 (March 1941) 7- 17.
Locations: 1, 3, 6, 7, 17, 59, 85

Streat, Sir Raymond.   "The Cotton Industry in Contraction. Problems & Policies of the Inter-War Years." District Bank Review No.127 (September 1958) 1-20.
Locations: 1

---. Lancashire and Whitehall: The Diary of Sir Raymond Streat.   Edited By Marguerite Dupree.   2 vols. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1987. Vol 1: xxix + 641p.   Vol.2: xix + 977p.  [Vol.1: 1931-1939;   Vol.2: 1939-57. [Streat was Secretary of the Manchester Chamber of Commerce in inter- war years and later Chairman of the Cotton Board 1940-57. His diary provides an important account   of the industry's decline and the ineffectiveness of government and industry in preventing it. See review in Historical Journal Vol.32 (September 1989) 763-8.]
Locations: 1, 3, 85, 102, 111, 112, 115, CL

Summerscales, John H. British Cotton Growing.   Oldham: F. & G. Pollard, [1928.] 32p.  
Locations: 1

Sunley, Peter.   "Marshallian Industrial Districts: The Case of the Lancashire Cotton Industry in the Inter-War Years." Transactions and Papers of Institute of British Geographers Vol.17, No.3 (1992) 306-20.
Locations: 1, 85, 112, 115

Tattersall, Frederick W. Can Lancashire Survive in World Competition?: An Address Given to the Members of the Liverpool Cotton Trade Institute on Wednesday, Dec. 11th, 1929.   Manchester: Lindley & Pettitt, [1929]. 15p.  
Locations: 1

Textile Institute.   A 21 Years' Chronology of Textiles, 1910-1931; [With] Statistical Summary; Supplement to the Volume Issued on the Occasion of the Coming-Of-Age of the Textile Institute.   Manchester: Textile Institute, [1931]. 36p.  
Locations: 59, 111

---. Official Record of the Annual Conference of the Textile Institute Held At Bolton 7th, 8th and 9th June 1927, in Association With the Samuel Crompton Centenary Celebrations.   Manchester: Textile Institute, 1927. 156p. [Special issue of Journal of the Textile Institute, Vol.18, July 1927.]
Locations: 1, 3, 6, 7, 11

Textile Mercury and Argus. Jubilee Souvenir, 1889-1939.   Manchester: Textile Mercury, 1939. 216p   [Includes articles on fifty years of textile progress, the power loom, ring spinning and automatic weaving.]
Locations: 1

Textile Recorder. "The Cotton Textile Industry", Being a Supplement to the "Textile Recorder" for the British Empire Exhibition.   Manchester: Textile Recorder, 1924. 108p.    [Written for the British Empire Exhibition, Wembley, 1924.   Brief chapters on the history of the industry by G.W. Daniels; Bleaching by S.H. Higgins; Cotton statistics by J. Todd. Also information on prominent firms engaged in the industry.]
Locations: 1, 3

---. Textile Machinery and Accessories, Yarns and Fabrics Exhibition, At Belle Vue, Manchester, October 15th-22nd 1938. Official Catalogue.   Manchester: Textile Recorder, 1938. 88p.
Locations: 1

Textile Institute, Manchester. Plea for Wider Recognition and Support.   Manchester: Textile Institute, 1917. 7p.  
Locations: 1

Thompson, William. "Doing Nothing" or, Empire Grown Cotton for Empire Manufacture.   Manchester: Marsden,0 1917. 8p.  
Locations: 1, 3, 6, 10

Todd, John Aiton, ed. The Cotton World: A Survey of the World's Cotton Supplies and Consumption, Founded on Lectures Delivered At the City School of Commerce, Liverpool.   London: Sir Isaac Pitman & Sons, 1927. viii + 236p.  
Locations: 1, 3, 7

Toy, Francis C.   "The Influence of Science on the Cotton Industry." Journal of the Textile Institute Vol.30 (1939) 387-99. [Text of a lecture delivered at a joint meeting of the British Association and the Manchester Literary and Philosophical Society,   June, 1939.]
Locations: 1

Trades Union Congress. General Council. Cotton. The T.U.C. Plan of Socialisation.   London: T.U.C., 1935. 32p.  
Locations: 1, WCML

United Textile Factory Workers' Association. Inquiry into the Cotton Industry 1921- 1922: Reports on the Capital Side of the Industry, Hours of Labour, Industrial Maintenance, Foreign Competition.   Blackburn: The Association, [1922]. 122p.  
Locations: 1, 7

---. Inquiry into the Cotton Industry: Interim Report on the Capital Side of the Industry.   Accrington: U.T.F.W.A., 1921.  
Locations: 3, 7

---. Memorandum on the Cotton Industry. Prepared By the Labour Research Department January, 1928.   Ashton-under-Lyne: U.T.F.W.A., 1928. 68p.  
Locations: 1, 3, 7

Viktovitch, B.   "The U.K. Cotton Industry, 1937-1954." Journal of Industrial Economics Vol.3 (1955) 241-65.
Locations: 1, 85

Walker, Frank M. & Co. Effect of Peace Upon the Cotton Market.   Liverpool: W.H. Lloyd & Sons, 1917. 23p.  
Locations: 1, 2
  Waller, William Henry. The Gold Standard and the Effect of Our Return on the Cotton Trade and Other Industries of the Nation. A Series of Letters.   Manchester: W. Stansfield, 1929. 15p.  
Locations: 1

---. A Series of Letters Relating to the Cotton Trade, Banking and Public Finance.   Manchester, 1932. 22p.
Locations: 1

Weston-Webb, Weston Fulford Marriott. The Autobiography of a British Yarn Merchant.   London: Cayme Press, 1929.   247p.   [Discusses cotton industry in Manchester and Europe.]
Locations: 1

Whewell, C. S.   "Textile Manufacturer." in   A History of Technology.   Volume 6: The Twentieth Century, Part 1.   Ed. Trevor I. Williams.   Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1978.   648-74.
Locations: 1, 3, 20, 85, 112, TI

Wisselink, J.   The Concentration in the English Cotton Industry; With Some Remarks About the Possible Effects on the Cotton Industry in Holland and Other Countries.   Rotterdam: Harvard Business Review, 1930.   46p. [Translated from the Dutch.   Original articles appeared in special cotton numbers of   Nieuwe Rotterdamsche Courant, July, 1929.]
Locations: 1, 7, 102

---.   "The Lancashire Cotton Corporation and Its Effect on World Competition." Harvard Business Review Vol.8 (1930) 274-88.
Locations: 85

---.   "The Present Condition of the English Cotton Industry." Harvard Business Review Vol.8 (1930) 152-69.
Locations: 85

Wurm, Clemens A. Business, Politics and International Relations: Steel, Cotton and International Cartels in British Politics, 1924-1939.   Translated By Patrick Salmon.   Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1993. xvii + 398p. [Important study, see review in International History Review, 1994 (16) 382-5. ]
Locations: 85, 111, 112, 115  



9. End of the Industry, 1940-1980   

 

Alexander, Donald.   "What Manchester Thinks To-day ": A Study of the British Cotton Industry   London: Army Bureau of Current Affairs, 1946. 20p. [No.117 of Army Bureau of Current Affairs.]
Locations: 1

Alfred, A. M. "U.K. Textiles - a Growth Industry." Transactions of the Manchester Statistical Society   Session (1965) 21p.
Locations: 1, 85, TI

Anglo-Eastern Bank Limited. The U.K. Textile Industry in the 1970s: Prospects for the Smaller Companies.   1971. [No. 1 of Occasional Publications.]
Locations: 1

Allen, G. C. "The Report of the Working Party on the Cotton Industry." Manchester School of Economic and Social Studies Vol.14 (1946) 60-73.
Locations: 1, 85

Ascoli, Walter S. The Merchant in the Cotton Industry.   Manchester, 1942.   28p.
Locations: 1

Associated Industrial Consultants Ltd. A Reference Booklet of the Calculation of Earnings Under the New Wages Structure for the Weaving Trade.   March 1948.   London/Derby: A.I.C. Ltd./Bemrose, 1948. 33p. (+ 17p. tabs.) [The Association created the structure under the authority of the Rayon Weaving Association and Cotton Manufacturing Commission. Covers base wage, bonuses, efficiency, production and control records, earnings calculation and skill recognition.]
Locations: BM

Bevin, Ernest. The Speech of the Rt. Hon. Ernest Bevin At a Conference of Cotton Industry Representatives Organized By the Cotton Board At Houldsworth Hall, Manchester, January 1944.   Manchester: Cotton Board, 1944.
Locations: 1

Blackburn, John A.   "The British Textile Industry since World War II: The Search for a Strategy." Textile History Vol.24., No.2 (1993) 235- 58.
Locations: 1, 7, 15, 59

---.   "The Vanishing UK Cotton Industry." National Westminster Bank Quarterly Review (November 1982) 42-52.
Locations: 3, 6, 7, 115

Board for Social Responsibility. Textile Group. The Winding Down of Textiles, Jobs, Profits, Communities.   Manchester: The Textile Group, 1985.   23p. [Covers textile job losses and personal reminiscences of textile workers.]
Locations: 11

Board of Trade. Working Party Reports.   Cotton.    London: H.M.S.O, 1946. vi + 278p. [Proposals for the post-war cotton industry.]
Locations: 1, 3, 7, 11, 13, 22, 59, CL, BM

Bolton, J. Report to the Industry on the Cotton Board's Residential Course for Foremen.   Manchester: Cotton Board, 1953. 16p.  
Locations: 1

Briscoe, Lynden. The Textile and Clothing Industries of the United Kingdom.   Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1971. xiii + 211p.  
Locations: 1, 3, 7, 10, 11, 13, 20, 91

British Textile Confederation. A Future for British Textiles. Briefing and Background to the Threat to One of Britain's Most Successful Industries.   London: The Confederation, 1977. 9p.  
Locations: 49

Catling, Harold. "No Longer King: The Post0-War Developments in the Lancashire Cotton Industry." Lancashire Life Vol.20., No.1 (1972) 72-3.
Locations: 1, 3

Chiplin, Brian. The Cotton and Allied Textiles Industry.   London: Economists' Advisory Group (Moodies Services), 1974. 73p. [Edited by D.S. Lees.]
Locations: 3, 13, 18

Coleman, Donald C. Courtaulds. An Economic and Social History. Volume 3: Crisis and Change 1940-1965.   Vol 3.   3 vols. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1980. xiii + 345p.  
Locations: *

Clark, Gregory.   "Why Isn't the Whole World Developed?   Lessons from the Cotton Mills." Journal of Economic History Vol.47, No.1 (1987) 141-73.  
Locations: 1, 79, 85, 112, 115

Cotton Board. British Cotton and Rayon Textiles: Issued for the Information of Buyers of Cotton and Rayon Textiles and Textile Products.   Manchester: Cotton Board, [1940]. 149p.  
Locations: 1, 91

---. The Case for a Viable U.K. Cotton Industry.   Manchester: The Cotton Board, 1964.   11p.
Locations: 11

---. Conference Papers.   Manchester: Cotton Board, 1945-. [Printed papers presented to annual conference.]
Locations: 1945-56: 1 1960-63: 3 1954-58: 7

---. The Cotton Industry and the Consequences of Unlimited Imports: Case for Protective Action By the Government.   Manchester: Cotton Board, 1956.  
Locations: 1

---. The Cotton Industry in a Changing World: Uncorrected Preprints of Papers Prepared for the Cotton Board Conference At Harrogate, October 21-23 19490. Manchester: Cotton Board, 1949.   100p.   [Includes papers: R. Robson: "The Changing Pattern of World Trade in Cotton Textiles"0; A.P. Wadsworth, "The Labour Shortage".]
Locations: 3

---. The Implications for the UK Cotton Industry of Britain's Entry into the E.E.C.   Manchester: Cotton Board, 1962. 105p.  
Locations: 1, 7, 102, BM

---. Report of the Cotton Board Committee to Enquire into Post-War Problems, Submitted to the President of the Board of Trade, January, 1944.   Manchester: Cotton Board, 1944. 55p. [Chairman: E. Raymond Streat.]
Locations: 1, 3, 7, 91, 102

---. Survey of the Machinery in the Weaving Section of the Cotton Industry As At 1st Sept. 1948): Cotton, Rayon and Mixed Fabrics.   Manchester: Cotton Board, 1949. 42p.  
Locations: 1, 91

---. Tomorrow's Leaders: A Scholarship Scheme for the Cotton Industry.   Manchester: Cotton Board, 1957.
Locations: 1, 3

Cotton Board. Colour Design and Style Centre. Cotton At Home: A Show Place Where Many of the Industry's Finest Products May Be Seen, Exists to Provide Design Ideas and Information to the Manufacturers of British Cotton Fabrics.   Manchester: Cotton Board, [196-]. 8p. [Describes the work of the centre.]
Locations: 1, CL

Cotton Board. Industry Relations Department. Processing Britain's Cottons.   Manchester: Cotton Board, 1957. 41p.
Locations: 1, 3, 6, 7, 21, 91, 102

Cotton Board. Labour Department. Modernisation in the Cotton Spinning Industry: Report on Labour Re-Deployment in the Musgrave Mill Cardroom, Bolton 1948.   Manchester: Cotton Board. Labour Department, 1948. 53p.
Locations: 1, 3, 7, 21

---. Ein Willkommen Wartet Auf Sie! [Here's a Welcome!].   Manchester: Cotton Board, 1948. 28p.   [Text in English and German.   Booklet   inviting displaced persons in Europe to volunteer for work in English cotton mills.]
Locations: 7

Cotton Board. Labour Department, and National Federation of Textile Works Managers Association. Equipment and Labour Utilisation in the Cotton Industry: Papers and Discussions At a Conference in Buxton in October, 1947, Organised By the Cotton Board With the Collaboration of the National Federation of Textile Works Managers' Associations. Buxton: National Federation of Textile Works Managers Association, 1947.
Locations: 1, 3, 7, SM

Cotton Board. Recruitment and Training Department. Cotton on the March.   Manchester: Cotton Board, [1945]. 20p. [Careers in the Cotton Industry. Also on cover: "The cotton industry offers a career to your boy or girl."   Gives a brief history of the industry, explains basic processes and sets out working conditions and prospects for young people entering the industry.]
Locations: 1, 7

---. Education and Training for Cotton and Rayon Industry: Papers and Discussions At a Conference in Manchester in September 1946 Organized By the Cotton Board With the Collaboration of the British Rayon Federation, the Textile Institute and the Textile Teachers' Association.   Manchester: Cotton Board, 1946. 160p.  
Locations: 1, 3, 7, SM, TI

---. Employee Services: A Technical Display for the Cotton Industry, April-June, 1945. Manchester: Cotton Board, 1945.   
Locations: 7

---. Learning - And Liking It!   The Systematic Training of Juvenile Entrants in the Cotton Weaving Industry.   Manchester: Cotton Board, 1945. 62p.  
Locations: 1, 7

---. Where Are You Going?   Manchester: Cotton Board. Recruitment and Training Department, [196-]. [Recruitment pamphlet for school-leavers.   Also contains "Cotton Facts about the Rochdale Area.".]
Locations: 1, 7

Cotton Board, Manchester, and Ministry of Labour and National Service.   A Job in Cotton.   Manchester: Cotton Board, 1945. [Information for those wishing to train for employment in the industry.] 1p.
Locations: 1

Crabtree, John. A Future for British Textiles.   Nelson: Nelson and Colne Conservative Association, 1958.    43p.
Locations: 1, 3, 9

Cripps, Sir Stafford. The Future of the Cotton Industry.   An Address Given By the Rt. Hon. Sir Stafford Cripps, President of the Board of Trade, At Public Meetings Held in Oldham, Bolton and Blackburn, Aug. 12, 1945.   Manchester: Cotton Board, Recruitment and Training Department, 1945. 16p. [Cover title is "The Government's Plan for Cotton".   Pamphlet issued by the Recruitment and Training Department of the Cotton Board.   Addresses the problem of decline remedies proposed in the Plan.]
Locations: 1, 112

Dennison, S. R.   "The Cotton Industry." in   Studies in Company Finance:   A Symposium on the Economic Analysis and Interpretation of British Company Accounts.   Ed. Brian Tew and Ronald Frank Henderson.   Cambridge: N.I.E.S.R., 1959.   157-81.
Locations: 3

Devine, Pat, and Harry Kershaw. Cotton.   How Lancashire Workers Can Save Their Homes and Livelihood.   Manchester: Communist Party of Great Britain, Lancashire District Committee, 1941. 16p.
Locations: 1

Dore, R. P. "Adjustment in Process: A Lancashire Town." in   Import Competition and Response.   Ed. J. N. Bhagwati.   Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1982.   295-320.
Locations: 1, 2, 111

Dupree, M. "The Cotton Industry: A Middle Way Between Nationalisation and Self- Government?" in   Labour Governments and Private Industry: The Experience of 1945-1951.   Ed. H. Mercer, N. Rollings, and J. Tomlinson.   Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 1992.   137-61.
Locations: 3, 85, 112

---.   "Struggling With Destiny: The Cotton Industry, Overseas Trade Policy and the Cotton Board, 1940-1959." Business History Vol.320 (October 1990) 106-28. [Discusses short-lived post- war confidence surrounding the industry and its collapse owing to the growth of Japanese industry and Commonwealth imports.]
Locations: 1, 85, 112, 115

Economists' Advisory Group. Cotton and Allied Textiles Industry: An E.A.G. Profile.   London: E.A.G., 1973. 73p.  
Locations: 1, 3, 7, 18

Empire Cotton Growing Corporation.   A Short Account of the Formation and Objects of the Empire Cotton Growing Corporation, Recording the Progress Made Since It Was Established Under Royal Charter in 1921.   Manchester: Empire Cotton Growing Corporation, 1952.   16p.
Locations: 1

Evans, G.   "Wage Rates and Earnings in the Cotton Industry from 1946 to 1951." Manchester School of Economic and Social Studies Vol.21 (1953) 224-57.
Locations: 1, 85

Ewing, Arthur F. Planning and Policies in the Textile Finishing Industry.   London: Bradford University Press in Association with Crosby, Lockwood & Son, 1972.    xiv + 114p.
Locations: 3

Fabian Research Group. Cotton: A Working Policy.   London: Victor Gollancz, 1945. 21p. [No.104 of Research Series.]
Locations: 1, 3

Fishwick, F., and R. B. Cornu. A Study of the Evolution of Concentration in the United Kingdom Textile Industry.   Luxembourg: European Communities, 1975.   viii + 226p.   [Commission of the European Communities. Reports.]
Locations: 1, 70, 111, 112

Furness, G. W. "The Cotton and Rayon Textile Industry." in   The Structure of British Industry.   Ed. D. L. Burn.   Vol. 2. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1958.   National Institute of Economic and Social Research. Economic and Social Studies, 15.  184-221.   
Locations: 1, 3, 85, 112

General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT).   A Study on Cotton Textiles.   Switzerland: GATT, 1966. 252p.  
Locations: 3, 7

Gigli, R. J. The Redeployment of Labour in the Cotton Industry.   Manchester: Cotton Board. Recruitment and Training Department, 1947. 29p.  
Locations: 1

Hann, M. A., and K. C. Jackson. The Economics of Technological Change: A Review With Particular Reference to the Textile Industry.   Manchester: Textile Institute, 1982. [From Vol.11, No.3 of Textile Progress.]
Locations: 1

Hardaker, John, and A. C. Wild. The Outlook for Cotton.   London: Bureau of Current Affairs, 1949.   20p.   [Current Affairs No.78]
Locations: 3

Hargreaves, Clive R. Some Comments on the Calico Printing Industry in Its Relationship to the Cotton and Rayon Textile Industries With Special Reference to the Report By the Monopolies Commission on the Process of Calico Printing.   Manchester: Calico Printers' Association, 1954. 23p.  
Locations: 3

Harris, F. D. Structural Changes in the Raw Cotton Market: A Paper Read At the Cotton Board Conference for Textile Teachers At St. Annes- On-Sea, March 11-13.   Manchester: Cotton Board: Department of Labour, 1949. 13p.   [Harris was a member of the Cotton Control Board and Raw Cotton Commission.]
Locations: 7, BM

Hartley, E. L. Some Recent History of the Cotton Trade of Lancashire: An Address Delivered By Mr. E.L. Hartley to the Blackburn & District Incorporated Chamber of Commerce, 17th April, 1946.   Preston: Heane (printer), 1946.   17p.
Locations: 3, 6

Hess, Alan. Some British Industries: Their Expansion and Achievements 1936-1956.   London: Information in Industry, 1957. 317p. [Includes details about the Barber Textile Corporation Ltd., Bolton Eagle (Holdings) Ltd., B. & F. Carter & Co. Ltd., and Taylor & Hartley Ltd., and a brief history of the Waterside Mill Company (Bury) Limited.]
Locations: 1, 3, 7, 10

Higgins, D. M.   "Re-Equipment as a Strategy for Survival in the Lancashire Spinning Industry, c.1945-c.1960." Textile History Vol.24., No.2 (1993) 211-34.
Locations: 1, 7, 10, 15, 59, 85, 112, 115

---.   "Rings, Mules and Structural Constraints in the Lancashire Textile Industry, c.1945-c.1965." Economic History Review Vol.46., No.2 (May 1993) 342-62. [Contribution to the debate on ring spinning in the Lancashire textile industry in connection with vertical integration as a supposed pre- condition.]
Locations: 1, 2, 3, 79, 85, 112, 115

Himbury, Sir William Henry. Cotton: A Lancashire Contribution to the Empire. How Cultivation Has Been Introduced and Fostered in Many Territories-And the Results.   Oldham: British Cotton Growing Association, 1944. 11p. [No. 149 of British Cotton Growing Association Publication.]
Locations: 1

Hubball, W. "The Cotton Trade's War Time Commodity Supplies." Transactions of the Manchester Statistical Society, Session (1946-7).1- 48.
Locations: 1, 15, 85

Hutchinson, W. E.   "The Liverpool Cotton Market: A Review of Recent Developments and Future Trends." Liverpool Trade Review Vol.51 (1952) 395-9. [Discusses return of   raw cotton trading to the private sector and re-opening of the Liverpool Cotton Market.]
Locations: 2

International Federation of Cotton and Allied Textile Industries. European Cotton Industry Statistics.   Manchester: The Federation, 1958-.
Locations: Vol.1 (1958)-: 1 Vol.1, No.1 (Jan-June 1958); Vol.1, No.2 (Jan-Dec 1958); Vol.3, No.1 (Jan-June 1960); Vol.3, No.2 (Jan-Dec 1960); Vol.4, No.1 (Jan-June 1961); Vol.4, No.2 (Jan-Dec 1961); Vol.5, No.1 (Jan-June 1962); Vol.6, No.2 (Jan-Dec 1963); Vol.9, No.2 (Jan-Dec 1966) (2 copies): 7 Vol.7, No.1 (Jan-June 1964): 3, 12

---. International Cotton Industry Statistics Supplement (Annual).   Manchester: The Federation, 1977-.  
Locations: 1

---. Plans and Developments in the 1960s.   Manchester: The Federation, 1963-64.    [Three papers by J.B.M. Evans.]
Locations: 1

---. Statistics of the Western European Cotton and Allied Textile Industries, 19500-1952.   2 vols. Manchester: The Federation, 1953.  
Locations: 1

---. The Structure of the Cotton and Allied Textile Industries.   Manchester: The Federation, [1975].   
Locations: 1

---. The Textile Industry in the Development Decade. IFCATI 1960-1970.   Zurich: IFCATI, 1970.   90p.   Ed. By Mario Ludwig.   [Selection from presidential addresses and official statements of I.F.C.A.T.I., 1960-70.]
Locations: 7

Jackson, K.C.   "A Review of Acquisition and Merger in the Lancashire Textile Industry During the 1960s." Textile Institute and Industry Vol.12 (1974) 307-11, 370-75.
Locations: 1, 111, TI

Jackson, K.C. and M.A. Hann.    "The British Cotton Weaving Industry Since 1945: A Review of Strategy and Technology. "   Ars Textrina [Canada] Vol.11 (1989) 53-75.
Locations: TI

Jackson, K.C. and B. Pourdeyhimi.   "A Note on the Diffusion of the Automatic Loom Within the British Cotton Industry."   Ars Textrina [Canada] Vol.6 (1986) 101-118. [Traces slow diffusion of automatic loom in the twentieth century.]
Locations: TI

---.    "Technical Progress and the Evolution of Wage Arrangements in the British Cotton Weaving Industry."   Ars Textrina [Canada]   Vol.7 (1987) 61- 74.   [Covers period from 1930s to 1950s.]
Locations: TI

---.   "The Transition to Rational Wage Arrangements in the British Cotton Weaving Industry, "   Ars Textrina [Canada] Vol.17 (1992) 7- 18.   [Discusses the Cotton Manufacturing Commission's revision of wage payment system in cotton weaving]
Locations: TI

Joshi, B. B. The Planning of British Cotton Industry After War.   Alkapuri, Baroda: B.B. Joshi, 1948. 210p.   [Survey of cotton industry compiled during the author's stay in Britain, August 1945- January 1946.]
Locations: TI

Kenyon, H.    "The Shape and Size of the Export Merchanting Section of the Cotton Industry."    Transactions of the Manchester Statistical Society   Session (1944-45) 1-20.
Locations: 1, 15, 85

Kenyon, Peter. Textiles, a Protection Racket.   London: World Development Movement, 1972. 15p [Examines   tariffs on cotton textiles.]
Locations: 1, 49

Killick, G. W.    The History   and Work of the Cotton Board. Manchester, 1954. 12p. [Reprinted from Empire Cotton Growing Review   Vol. 31, No.2 (1954).]
Locations: 1, 15, 85

Knight, Arthur. Private Enterprise and Public Intervention: The 0Courtaulds Experience.   London: Allen and Unwin, 1974. 223p. [No.   2 of Government and Industry Series.]
Locations: 3

Kroese, Willem T. The Textile Industry on the Threshold of Development Decade II: A Quarter of a Century of Textile History 1945-1970.   Barcelona: IFCATI, 1971.   [Paper presented at IFCATI, Barcelona, October 1971.]
Locations: 1

Lacey, Ralph Wilfred.   "Cotton's War Effort."    Transactions of the Manchester Statistical Society, Session (1946-7) 1-49 [See also Manchester School of Economic and Social Studies Vol.15 (1947) 26- 74.]
Locations: 1, 3, 7, 15, 85

Lancashire and Cheshire Communist Party. Cotton.   Memorandum Issued By the Lancashire and Cheshire Communist Party Submitted to the Working Party for the Cotton Industry.   Heaton Mersey, Manchester: Printed by the Cloister Press for the Communist Party, [1946]. 24p.  
Locations: 3, WCML

Lancashire and Merseyside Industrial Development Association. General Council. Closure and Reoccupation of Cotton Mills: Details of Cotton Mills and Associated Buildings Closed and Reoccupied during the period December 1964 - December 1968.     Manchester: L.M.I.D.A., 1967. 48p.
Locations: 1, 3, 7

---. The Decline of the Cotton and Coal Mining Industries of Lancashire: A Factual Report Providing Background Information About the Decline of These Two Basic Industries and the Effect of This Contraction of Activity on the Economy of the North West Region. Manchester: Lancashire and Merseyside Industrial Development Association, 1967. 53p.
Locations: *

Lancashire and Merseyside Industrial Development Association. South Lancashire Development Committee. Occupation of Cotton Mills   for Other Industries.   Manchester: L.M.I.D.A., 1961.    10 + 11 + 1 + 2 + 3p.   [Short reports on past and current state of cotton industry.]
Locations: 3, 7

Lancashire Industrial Development Association. Industrial Report No.2: The Weaving Area.   Manchester: L.I.D.A., 1948. 34p. [Edited by G.S.F. Ritson.]
Locations: 1, 3, 7, 11, 13, 15, 17, 70, 79

---. Industrial Report No.5: The Spinning Area.   Manchester: L.I.D.A., 1950. 55p.  
Locations: 1, 3, 7, 11, 29, 70, 102

Lancashire Industrial Training Unit, et al. In Search of Employment and Training: Experience and Perceptions of Redundant Asian Textile Workers in Lancashire, Project Writers: Peter Furnborough, Desmond Watkiss.   London: Commission for Racial Equality, 1983. 80p.  
Locations: 1, 2, 3, 7, 10, 11, 13, 14, 40

Little, Andrew. H.   "Shirley Institute Recollections."    Manchester Memoirs.   Memoirs and Proceedings of the Manchester Literary and Philosophical Society Vol.126 (1988) 151-4. [See also Cecil Cronshaw, "Some Account of a Research Adventure within the Industrial Pattern."   Memoirs and Proceedings of the Manchester Literary and Philosophical Society, Vol.90 (1948-9) 64-88.]
Locations: 1, 3, 85, 115

Liverpool Cotton Association Ltd. Formation of a New Liverpool Cotton Association [Draft Rules].   Liverpool: The Association, [1962.]   4p.
Locations: 1, 2

Liverpool Cotton Exchange. The Case for the Liverpool Cotton Exchange.   Westminster: Aims of Industry, 1946. 10p.  
Locations: 2

McCulloch, N. G. The Impact of Technical Developments on Managerial Problems.   Manchester: Cotton Board. Dept. of Labour, 1950. [In Cotton Board Conference Papers, Harrogate 1950.]
Locations: 1, 11

Machin, Frank. Cotton: Lancashire At the Cross-Roads.   Ashton-under-Lyne: Lancashire and Cheshire Regional Council of the Labour Party and the United Textile Factory Workers' Association, 1945. 16p.  
Locations: 3, WT

Manchester Guardian. A Manchester Guardian Survey: The Government and the Cotton Trade.   Manchester: Manchester Guardian, 1949. 30p. [Reprinted from the Manchester Guardian, February 1949.]
Locations: 1, 3, BM

Markham, J. W.   "Integration in the Textile Industry." Harvard Business Review Vol.28 (1958) 74- 88.
Locations: 85

Metcalfe, J. S.   "Diffusion of Innovation in the Lancashire Textile Industry." Manchester School of Economic and Social Studies Vol.38 (1970) 145- 62.
Locations: 1, 85

Miles, Caroline.   "Contraction in Cotton: Some Comments on the 1959 Cotton Industry Act." District Bank Review (June 1965) 19-38.
Locations: 1, 85

---. Lancashire Textiles: A Case Study of Industrial Change.   Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1968. x + 124p. [No. 23 of National Institute of Economic and Social Research. Occasional Papers; analyses decline of the cotton industry.]
Locations: *

---. "A New Policy for the British Textile Industry."   Transactions of the Manchester Statistical Society, Session   (1968-69) 1-12.
Locations: 1, 7, 85

---.   "Protection of the British Textile Industry." in   Public Assistance to Industry: Protection and Subsidies in Britain and Germany.   Ed. Warne Max Corden and Gerhard Fels.   London: Macmillan, 1976.   184-214. [Discusses   protection of the cotton industry from 1950 onwards.]
Locations: 2, 49, 57, 79, 85, 91, 111, 112

---.   "Should the Cotton Industry Be Protected?" District Bank Review   No.158 (June 1966) 45-67.
Locations: 1, 85

Murray, John. Plan for Cotton.   London: Fabian Society, 1956. 21p. [No. 181 of Fabian Research Series.]
Locations: 3, 111, LCL

National Economic Development Office. Cotton and Allied Textiles Economic Development Committee. The Cotton and Allied Textiles Industry: A Report on the Work of the Cotton and Allied Textiles Economic Development Committee, 1981-83.   London: National Economic Development Office, Cotton and Allied Textiles Development Committee, 1983.   iii + 15p.
Locations: 7, 49, 75, 106, 111, 115

Naylor, Rachel. Social Consequences of Textile Industry Contraction.   Oldham: Textile Industry Support Campaign, 1972. 8p.
Locations: 3, 9, 13, 33

Norris, K. P., and P. D. Vincent. The Economics of Re-Equipment in Spinning Rooms (Confidential Report to Members of the British Cotton Industry Research Association) April 1955.   British Cotton Industry Research Association: Manchester, 1955. 48p.  
Locations: QBM

North East Lancashire Development Association. Register of Textile and Clothing Manufacturers: [Textile and Clothing Manufacturers Directory, 1984].   Vol 1.   Burnley: N.E.L.D.A., 1984.
Locations: 3, 9, 12, 19, 32, 44

Organisation for European Economic Co- operation. Cotton.   Paris: O.E.C.D., 1955. 40p.  
Locations: 1, 7

---. The Future of the European Cotton Industry.   Paris: O.E.C.D., 1957.   95p. [Report of the ad hoc group for the Study of Textile Problems.]
Locations: 7

---.   Modern Cotton Industry: A Capital Intensive Industry (Report of the O.E.C.D. Special Committee for Textiles, Under the Chairmanship of Edouard Senn). London: H.M.S.O., 1965. 148p.  
Locations: 3, 7, 111

Ormerod, A.   "Integration of the Textile Industry." Investment Analyst Vol.11 (1965) 3-14.
Locations: 1, 3, QBM  

---.   "The Prospects for the British Cotton Industry." Yorkshire Bulletin of Economic and Social Research Vol.15., No.1 (May 1963) 3-24.
Locations: 85, LCL

Pack, Howard. Productivity, Technology and Industrial Development: A Case Study in Textiles.   Oxford: Oxford University Press for the World Bank, 1987. x + 193p.
Locations: 2, 106, 115

Pilkington, W. Gwyn.   "Cotton To-day." District Bank Review No. 110 (June 1954) 1-15.
Locations: 1, 85

  ---.   "Cotton Under Scrutiny." District Bank Review No. 132 (December 1959) 20-36.
Locations: 1, 85

Powell, Rob, and John Davies. In the Wake of King Cotton, Photographs By John Davies; Historical Research By Rob Powell.   Rochdale: Rochdale Art Gallery, 1986.  
Locations: 3, 13, 85

Rivett, Patrick. "Integrated Planning in the Textile Industry."   Transactions of the Manchester Statistical Society   Session (1962-63) 1-16.
Locations: 1, 3, 7, 85

Robson, Robert. The Cotton Industry in Britain.   London: Macmillan & Co., 1957. xx + 364p. [Contemporary survey with extensive statistical analysis.]
Locations: *

---.   "Location and Development of the Cotton Industry." Journal of Industrial Economics Vol.1 (April 1953) 99-125.
Locations: 1, 3, 85

---.   "Sizes of Factories and Firms in the Cotton Industry." Transactions of the Manchester Statistical Society Session (1949-50) 1-34.
Locations: 1, 11, 85

Rochdale, Rt. Hon. Viscount [Kemp, John Durival].   "The Cotton Industry of To-Day." Transactions of the Manchester Statistical Society   Session (1961-62)1-14.
Locations: 1, 3, 7, 85

Rostas, L. Productivity of Labour in the Cotton Industry.   London: National Institute of Economic and Social Research, 1945. 13p. [Reprinted from Economic Journal 55 (1945)192- 205.]
Locations: 1, 3, 85

Rothwell, Roy.   "Picanol Weefautomaten: A Case Study of a Successful Textile Machinery Builder." Textile Institute and Industry Vol.14 (March 1976) 103-6.
Locations: 1, 111

---.   "The Sulzer Weaving Machine: A Case Study of Successful   Innovation." Textile Institute and Industry Vol.14 (1976) 170-3.
Locations: 1, 111

---.   "Technological Innovation in Textile Machinery: The Role of Radical and Incremental Technical Change." Textile Institute and Industry Vol.14 (November 1976) 330-6.
Locations: 1, 111

Shaw, D. C.   "Prices and Margins in the Cotton Industry." Transactions of the Manchester Statistical Society Session (1951-52) 11-13.
Locations: 1, 85

---.   "Productivity in the Cotton Spinning Industry." Manchester School of Economic and Social Studies Vol.13 (1950) 14-30.
Locations: 1, 85

Shepherd, Geoffrey.   "Textiles: New Ways of Surviving in an Old Industry." in Europe's Industries: Public and Private Strategies for Change.   Ed. Geoffrey Shepherd, François Duchene, and Christopher Saunders.   London: Frances Pinter, 1983.   26-51.
Locations: 1, 49, 75, 85, 91, 110, 112, 115

Shirley Institute. The UK Textile Industry in 1980. A Technological Forecast Made Using a Modification of the Delphi Technique. The Study Was Carried Out in the Technical Economy Department of the Shirley Institute Under the Direction of Dr. H. Catling...The Report...Written and the Forecasts Collated By Mrs. P. Rodgers.    Manchester: Shirley Institute, Technical Economy Department, 1972. 475p.
Locations: 1, 49, 115

Singleton, John.   "The Crisis in Post War Lancashire: A Rejoinder." Economic History Review, 2nd Series Vol.44, No.3 (1991) 527-30.
Locations: 1, 85, 112, 115

---.   "The Decline of the British Cotton Industry Since 1940." in The Lancashire Cotton Industry: A History Since 1700.   Ed. Mary B. Rose.   Preston: Lancashire County Books, 1996.   296-324.
Locations: *

---. Lancashire on the Scrapheap: The Cotton Industry 1945-1970.   Oxford: Pasold Research Fund and Oxford University Press, 1991.   xiii + 256p. [No. 8 of Pasold Studies in Textile History; Important account of industry's decline; see review in Textile History Vol.23 (Spring 1992) 97- 101.]   
Locations: *

  ---.   "Lancashire's Last Stand: Declining Employment in the British Cotton Industry, 1950- 1970." Economic History Review, 2nd Series   Vol.39, No.1 (February 1986) 92-107.
Locations: 1, 2, 3, 6, 79, 85, 112, 115

 ---.   "Planning for Cotton, 1945-1951." Economic History Review   2nd Series Vol.43., No.1 (February 1990) 62-78. [Study of Attlee government's efforts to impose a new structural framework on the industry.]
Locations: 1, 2, 59, 79, 85, 112, 115

 ---.   "Showing the White Flag: The Lancashire Cotton Industry, 1945-65." Business History Vol.32, No.4 (October 1990) 129-49. [Discusses inability and unwillingness of industry to respond to foreign imports.]
Locations: 1, 3,   85, 112, 115

Smith, Anthony Douglas. Redundancy Practices in Four Industries, a Comparison of Structural Redundancy Practices in the Railway, Steel, Cotton Textiles and Telecommunications Industries of the United States and the United Kingdom.   Paris: Organisation for Economic Co- operation and Development, 1966. 129p. [No. 3 of Industrial Relations Aspects of Manpower Policy.]
Locations: 3, 111

Smith, R. J.   "Shuttleless Looms." in The Diffusion of New Industrial Processes: An International Study.   Ed. L. Nasbeth and G. F. Ray.   Cambridge, [1974]. 251-93.
Locations: 1, 49, 91, 111, 112, 115

---.   "The Weaving of Cotton and Allied Textiles in Great Britain: An Industrial Survey With Special Reference to the Diffusion of Shuttleless Looms." National Institute Economic Review Vol.53 (1970) 54-69.
Locations: 1

Stirrup, T. C., and J. Baines.   "Redeployment in Weaving: Our Application, Experience and Results." Cotton Board Conference Papers (October 1948) 58-94.
Locations: 1

Streat, E. Raymond.   "Manchester and Cotton Today."     CIBA Review Vol.2 (1962) 2-9 [Special issue: "Manchester: the Origins of Cottonopolis".] Location: 1
  Textile Council. Cotton and Allied Textiles: A Report on Present Performance and Future Prospects.   2 vols. Manchester: Textile Council, 1969.    viii + 200p.
Locations: 3, 7, 10, 11, 13, 59, 102, 111

Textile Industry Support Campaign. The Death of Textiles.   Oldham: Textile Industry Support Campaign, [1971].    [Study on the decline of the British textile industry from 1961-71.]
Locations: 1, 13

---. News from the Textile Industry Support Campaign.   July 1972-October 1973.   Oldham: Textile Industry Support Campaign, 1972-3. [Newsletter of T.I.S.C.]
Locations: 1

---. Textiles: The Challenge.   Oldham: Textile Industry Support Campaign, [1972].   8p.
Locations: 1, 3, 7, 13

---. Textiles: A Pacesetter for Industry.   Oldham: Textile Industry Support Campaign, [1972].   12p.
Locations: 1, 3, 7, 13

---. Who's Next?: New Threat to Spinners.   Oldham: Textile Industry Support Campaign, 1974.
Locations: 1, 3, 9

Textile Institute. Cotton in a Competitive World: Papers of the 63rd Annual Conference of the Textile Institute...January 18th-23rd 1979.   Manchester: The Institute, 1979. 315p. [Compiled by Peter Harrison, produced in association with the Textile Association of India.]
Locations: 1, 91, 106, 115

---. Jubilee. 75th Anniversary Souvenir Publication, 1985.   Manchester: Textile Institute, 1985. 116p. [Edited by Walter Sondhelm and Richard Denyer.]
Locations: 1, 49, TI

---. Textile Machinery: Investing for the Future: Papers Presented At the Conference.   Manchester: Textile Institute, 1982. 300p. [Papers from 66th Annual Conference, Lucerne, 1982.]
Locations: 1, 3, 7, 91, 106

Tippett, Leonard Henry Caleb. A Portrait of the Lancashire Textile Industry.   London: Oxford University Press, 1969. x + 170p. [General survey of organisation and changes in industry with emphasis on post-war years.]
Locations: *

---.   "The Study of Industrial Efficiency, With Special Reference to the Cotton Industry." Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Vol.110., No.2 (1947) 108-22.
Locations: 1, 3, 85

Tippett, L. H. C., and P. D. Vincent. "Statistical Investigations of Labour Productivity in Cotton Spinning." Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Vol.116 (1953) 256-71.
Locations: 1, 3, 85

Tomlinson, J.   "Planning for Cotton 1945- 1951." Economic History Review   2nd Series Vol.44., No.3 (1991) 523-6.    [Critique of Singleton (1990).]
Locations: 1, 3, 85, 112, 115

Toyne, Brian, et al. The Global Textile Industry.   London: Allen and Unwin, 1984. x + 259p. [No. 2   of World Industry Series.]
Locations: 1, 3, 7, 49, 91, 112, 115

Turner, H. A.   "Unemployment in Textiles: A Note and Some Conclusions." Bulletin of the Oxford Institute of Statistics Vol.15 (1953) 295-306.
Locations: 85

Turner, H. A., and R. Smith.   "The Slump in the Cotton Industry, 1952." Bulletin of the Oxford Institute of Statistics Vol.15 (1953) 105-32.
Locations:   85

United States Cotton Textile Team. The British Cotton Industry: Report of a Productivity Team from the United States of America Which Visited the United Kingdom in 1951.   London: British Productivity Council, 1952.   40p. [Productivity Reports Series.]
Locations: 1, 3, 7, 91

United Textile Factory Workers' Association.   The Case for Cotton.   The Association, 1967.  
Locations: 3

---.   Plan for Cotton.   Ashton-under-Lyne: J. Andrews, 1957. 48p.
Locations: 3, 11, 91

---.   Report of the Legislative Council on Ways and Means of Improving the Economic Stability of the Cotton Textile Industry, September 1943.   Rochdale: U.T.F.W.A., 1943. 167p.  
Locations: 1, 3, 7, 13, 91, 102, WT

---. Report of the Special General Council Meeting Called to Consider the Report of the Legislative Council on Ways and Means of Improving the Economic Stability of the Cotton Textile Industry (November 1943).   Ashton-under- Lyne: Cotton Factory Times, 1943. 23p.  
Locations: 1, 3, 85, 115

Vibert, F.   "Economic Problems of the Cotton Industry." Oxford Economic Papers Vol.18 (1966) 313-43.
Locations: 85

Vincent, P. D.   "An Investigation of Productivity in Cotton Spinning Mills." Transactions of the Manchester Statistical Society Session (1950- 1) 22-4.
Locations: 1, 85

Wadsworth, Alfred Powell. The Labour Shortage in the Cotton Industry: [Paper Read Before the Cotton Board Conference At Harrogate, October 21-23, 1949]. Manchester: Cotton Board, 1949.   64- 82  
Locations: 1

Wallwork, K. L.   "The Cotton Industry in North West England, 1941-1961." Geography Vol.47., No.3 (July, 1962) 241-55.
Locations: 1, 3, 6, 7, 18, 24, 59,

Werbner, Pnina.   "From Rags to Riches: Manchester Pakistanis in the Textile Trade." New Community Vol.8 (1980) 84-95.   [Examines success of the Pakistani community in the textile industry.]
Locations: 1, 3

Whittaker, B.   Spotlight on Cotton.   Manchester: Lancashire and Cheshire Communist Party, [1948] 10p.  
Locations: 1, 3

Whittaker, G. A. E.   "Lancashire's Prospects in Textiles. Summary of an Address to Rossendale Textile Society, 2 October 1957." Journal of the Rossendale Textile Society (1957-8)   1-3.
Locations: 1, 21, 33

Winterbottom, W. T.   "Towards a Prosperous Cotton Industry." Cotton Board Conference Papers (October 1958) 15-26.    Manchester: Cotton Board, 1958
Locations: 1

Wiseman, Jack, and Basil Selig Yamey. "The Raw Cotton Commission 1948-52." Oxford Economic Papers, New Vol.8 (1956) 1-34. [Account of the RCC established by the 1947 Cotton (Centralized Buying) Act.]
Locations: 85

Wood, F.   Post-War Lancashire and the New Challenge to Management: A Paper Given At the Cotton Board Conference At Harrogate, October 19-21 1956. Manchester: Cotton Board, 1957.   22p.  
Locations: 1, 7





LANCASHIRE COTTON AND THE WORLD  


EUROPE

France

Dunham, Arthur L.   "Development of the Cotton Industry in France and the Anglo-French Treaty of Commerce 1860." Economic History Review Vol.1 (1927) 281-307.
Locations: 1, 85, 112, 115

Forrester, Robert Blair. The Cotton Industry in France: A Report to the Electors of the Gartside Scholarships.   Introduction By D.H. Macgregor.   Manchester: Longmans, Green & Co. for Manchester University Publications, 1921. xiv + 142p.[No. 15 of Economic Series. Contains brief history and examination of organisation, working conditions, labour conditions and legislation.]
Locations: 1, 85

Henderson, W. O. English Influence on the Development of the French Textile Industries, 1700- 1850. [1952]    27p.  [Typescript.]
Locations: 1

S, J.   A Treatise on the Approaching Commercial Intercourse Between Great Britain and France, Principally Relating to the Cotton Manufactures of France...Illustrated With the Translation of A Memorial, Presented to the Minister of the Interior of the French Republic...In 1801, on the Subject of the Treaty of Commerce Concluded Between Great Britain and France In...1786, By a Merchant and Manufacturer, of Rouen... By a Gentleman, Who Resided in Rouen During the French Revolution.   London: Printed for the Author, 1814. viii + 56p.  
Locations: 1

A View of the Cotton Manufactories of France, with the Several Progresses They Have Made, and the State in which They Remained at the Close of the Year 1802. Manchester: R. & W. Dean, 1803. v + 49p. Location: 1

Germany

Cotton Board. Western Germany: The Market for Britain's Cottons.   Manchester: Cotton Board, 1958.   112p. [Examines German market and scope for British exports.]
Locations: 1

Dehn, Richard Martin Rudolph. The German Cotton Industry. A Report to the Electors of the Gartside Scholarships.   Manchester: Longmans, Green & Co. for Manchester University Publications, 1913. 104p. [No. 14 of Economic Series.]
Locations: 1, 12, 85

Schanz, Moritz. Cotton Growing in German Colonies.   Manchester: Taylor, Garnett, Evans & Co., 1910. 28p. [Translated from Baumwollbau in Deutschen Kolonien, 1910; refers to German colonies in Africa.]
Locations: 1

Italy

Besso, Sabbato Louis. The Cotton Industry in Switzerland, Vorarlberg,0 and Italy. A Report to the Electors of the Gartside Scholarships.   Manchester: Sherratt & Hughes at Manchester University Press, 1910. xv + 229p. [No.   13 of Economic Series.]
Locations: 1, 7, 11, 12


Norway


Bruland, Kristine. British Technology and European Industrialization: The Norweigan Textile Industry in Mid Nineteenth Century.   Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1989. ix + 193p.
Locations: 112, 115

Russia

Thompstone, Stuart.   "Ludwig Knoop, "the Arkwright of Russia"." Textile History Vol.15., No.1 (1984) 45-73.
Locations: 1, 3, 7, 10, 85, 112, 115

Ward, Chris. Russia's Cotton Workers and the New Economic Policy: Shop-Floor Culture and State Policy 1921-1929.   Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1990. xvi + 304p.  
Locations: 85, 112, 115

Spain

Thomson, J. K. J. A Distinctive Industrialization: Cotton in Barcelona, 1728-1832.    Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1992. xix + 347p. [Important study of early Spanish cotton industry.]
Locations: 85, 115

Sweden

Cotton Board. Sweden's Cotton Industry.   Manchester: Cotton Board, 1949. 69p. [Report of   Cotton Board Delegation to Sweden and survey of welfare conditions.]
Locations: 1, BM

 


MIDDLE AND NEAR EAST


Dunn, P. Jr. Cotton in the Middle East.   Memphis, Tennessee, 1952. v + 187p. [Study covers Turkey, Syria, Iraq, Iran, Lebanon, Israel, Jordan, Arabia, Afghanistan, Cyprus and Greece.]
Locations: TI

Lamm, Carl Johan. Cotton in Medieval Textiles of the Near East.   Paris: Librairie Orientaliste Paul Geunthner, 1937. xxiii + 265p.  
Locations: TI


UNITED STATES

Bailey, R. "The Other Side of Slavery - Black Labor, Cotton, and Textile Industrialization in Great Britain and United States." Agricultural History Vol.68., No.2 (1994) 35-50.
Locations: 85, 115

British Productivity Council (formerly Anglo-American Council on Productivity). Cotton Spinning: Report of a Visit to the U.S.A. in 1949 of a Productivity Team Representing the Cotton Spinning Industry.   London: British Productivity Council, 1950. 133p. [Productivity Team Report].
Locations: 1, 3, 7, 102

---. Cotton Weaving: Report of a Visit to the U.S.A. in 1949 of a Productivity Team Representing the Cotton Weaving Industry.   London: British Productivity Council, 1950. 72p. [Productivity Team Report.]
Locations: 1, 3, 7

---. Cotton Yarn Doubling: Report of a Visit to the U.S.A. in 1949 of a Productivity Team Representing the Cotton Yarn Industry.   London: British Productivity Council, 1950. 72p. [Productivity Team Report.]
Locations: 1, 7

Cohn, David L. The Life and Times of King Cotton.   New York: Oxford University Press, 1956. viii + 286p.   [Study of American industry with some details of Britain.]
Locations: 1, 7  

Copeland, Melvin Thomas. The Cotton Manufacturing Industry of the United States.   Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1912. xii + 415p.  
Locations: 1

Cotton Yarn Association. Statistical Information Concerning Cotton Spinning in the United States of America.   Manchester: The Association, 1929.   28p.
Locations: 1

Cox, Alonzo Bettis. Marketing American Cotton in England.   Washington: United States Department of Agriculture, 1928. 88p. [No. 69 of United States Department of Agriculture. Technical Bulletin.]
Locations: 1

Dickson, Harris. The Story of the King Cotton. An Account of the American Cotton Industry. New York: Funk & Wagnalls, 1937. xii + 309p.  
Locations: 1, 7

Gibson, Roland. Cotton Textile Wages in the United States and Great Britain. A Comparison of Trends, 1860-1945.   New York: King's Crown Press, Columbia University, 1948. ix + 137p.
Locations: 3

Hamby, Dame Scott, et al., eds. The American Cotton Handbook: A Reference and Text for the Entire Cotton Textile Industry. 3rd ed.   2 vols. New York: Interscience Publishers, 1965. xiv + xii + 1240p.
Locations: 3, 91

Hammond, Matthew Brown. The Cotton Industry-An Essay in American Economic History.    New York: Macmillan for American Economic Association, 1897. xii + 382p. [Substantial early history of industry; reprinted in New York: Johnson, 1966.]
Locations: 1, 111

Jeremy, David J. Technology and Power in the Early American Cotton Industry: James Montgomery, the Second Edition of His "Cotton Manufacture" (1840) and the "Justitia" Controversy About Relative Power Costs.   Philadelphia: American Philosophical Society, 1990. xiv + 348p.  
Locations: 115, TI

Killick, J. R.   "Botton, Ogden and Company: A Case Study in Anglo-American Trade, 1790-1850." Business History Review Vol.48 (1974) 501-19. [American firm exporting cotton to England.]
Locations: 1, 85, 112, 115

---.   "Risk, Speculation and Profit in the Mercantile Sector of the Nineteenth-Century Cotton Trade: Alexander Brown & Sons, 1820-80." Business History Vol.16., No.1 (1974) 1-16.
Locations: 1, 85, 112, 115

Mallet, John William. Cotton: The Chemical, Geological and Meterological Conditions Involved in Its Successful Cultivation With an Account of the Actual Conditions and Practice of Culture in the Southern or Cotton States of North America.   London: Chapman & Hall, 1862. xvi + 183p.
Locations: 1, 102

Ministry of Production. Report of the Cotton Textile Mission to the United States of America, March- April 1944.  London: H.M.S.O., 1944. x + 78p. [The Platt Mission.]
Locations: 3, 7, SM

Mitchell, N. M. Visit of an American Consultant to Lancashire: Summary of Addresses By Mr. N.M. Mitchell, President of Barnes Textile Associates Inc., Boston, Mass.   Manchester: The Cotton Board, 1952.  
Locations: 3

Montgomery, James. A Practical Detail of the Cotton Manufacture of the United States of America and the State of the Cotton Manufacture of That Country Contrasted and Compared With That of Great Britain; With Comparative Estimates of the Cost of Manufacturing in Both Countries.   Glasgow: John Niven Jun., 1840. xi + 219p. [Survey of American cotton industry, with comparative statistics on costs, wages and production etc. Includes an historical sketch of the industry.   Montgomery was superintendent of   the York Factories, Saco.   For a critique of this work, see   Justitia (pseud). Strictures on Montgomery on the Cotton Manufactures of Great Britain and America, Etc.   (Newburyport, 1841. 75p.)    Reprinted New York: Augustus Kelley, 1969.]  
Locations: 1, 7, 79, 85, 91

New York Cotton Exchange.   New York Cotton Exchange, 1871-1923.   New York: The Exchange, 1923. 42p.
Locations: 1, 3

Rose, Mary B.   Family Firm, Community and Business Culture: A Comparative Perspective on the British and American Cotton Industries.   Lancaster: Lancaster University, Management School, Department of Economics, 1993.   38p.
Locations: 111, 112

Schanz, Moritz. Cotton in the United States and North America. Report for the 5th International Congress, Paris.   Manchester: Taylor & Garnett, 1908. 50p.  
Locations: 1

Shepperson, Alfred B., ed. Cotton Facts: A Compilation from Official and Reliable Sources of the Crops, Receipts, Exports, Stocks, Home and Foreign Consumption, Visible Supply, Prices, and Acreage of Cotton in the United States and Other Countries for a Series of Years.   New York, 1906. 175p.    [Important statistical compilation   first published in 1876; later editions revised by C.W. Shepperson.]
Locations: 1, 7

Southern Fertilizing Company. Cotton: Its Production and Movement in the United States: Movement and Consumption in Great Britain and on the Continent, Etc.   Richmond, Va.: Southern Fertilizing Co., [1875]. 20p.
Locations: 1

Toy, Francis C. Impressions of a Tour of the American Textile Industry: Being the Substance of a Private, Informal Talk on His Recent Visit to America By the Director, Dr. Toy, to Members of the Association, At a Meeting At the Houldsworth Hall, Manchester, on July 18th, 1946.   Manchester: British Cotton Industry Research Association, 1946. [No. 1 of Shirley Lecture Series.]
Locations: 3

Uttley, Thomas William. Cotton Spinning and Manufacturing in the United States of America; a Report to the Electors to the Gartside Scholarships on the Results of a Tour of the American Cotton Manufacturing Centres, Made in Winter of 1903 and Spring of 1904.    Manchester: University of Manchester, 1905. xii + 69p.  
Locations: 1, 3, 7, 33, 85

Ware, Caroline Farrar. The Early New England Cotton Manufacture. A Study in Industrial Beginnings.   Boston & New York: Houghton Mifflin Co., 1931. 349p.  
Locations: 79

White, George S. Memoir of Samuel Slater, the Father of American Manufactures, Connected With a History of the Rise and Progress of the Cotton Manufacture in England and America. With Remarks on the Moral Influence of Manufactories in the United States.. 2nd ed.   Philadephia, 1836. 448p. [Copy also includes "Letter from the Secretary of the Treasury, transmitting Tables and Notes on the Cultivation, Manufacture, and Foreign Trade of Cotton, April 5, 1836.   Washington: Gales & Seaton, 1836.   120p.     2nd ed. reprinted New York: Augustus Kelley, 1967.]
Locations: 1

Young, Thomas M. The American Cotton Industry.   A Study of Work and Workers, Contributed to the Manchester Guardian...With an Introduction By E. Helm.   London: Methuen & Co., 1902. xvi + 146p. [Articles contributed to Manchester Guardian.]
Locations: 3

---.   Manchester and the Atlantic Traffic.   London and Manchester: Sherratt & Hughes,1902.   84p.
Locations: 1


LATIN AMERICA

Marrison, A. J. "Great Britain and Her Rivals in the Latin American Cotton Piece Goods Market, 1880-1914." in   Great Britain and Her World, 1750-1914. Essays in Honour of W.O. Henderson.0 Ed. Barrie Michael Ratcliffe.   Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1975.   309-48.
Locations: 1, 57, 79, 85, 111, 112, 115


SOUTH AMERICA    

Argentina

Cotton Board. The Work of the Cotton Board in the Argentine.   Manchester: Cotton Board, [1941.]   20p.
Locations: 1, 6

Brazil

Diroletti, Domingos.   "The Growth of the Brazilian Textile Industry and the Transfer of Technology."    Textile History, Vol.26, No. (1995) 215-32.
Locations: 1, 7, 15, 85, 115

Pearse, Arno S., and International Federation of Master Cotton Spinners' and Manufacturers' Associations. Brazilian Cotton: Being the Report of the Journey of the International Cotton Mission Through the Cotton States of Sao Paulo, Minas Geraes, Bahia, Alagôas, Sergipe, Pernambuco, Parahyba, Rio Grande De Norte.   Manchester: International Federation of Master Cotton Spinners' and Manufacturers' Association, 1921. 231p. [Mission was undertaken between March and September 1921; second revised edition published in 1923.]
Locations: 1, 7, 11, BM    2nd ed.: 1, 7, 11, 112

---. Cotton in North Brazil: Being the Report of a Journey Through the States of Ceará, Maranhao and Pará, Together With a Synopsis of the Whole of Brazil's Cotton Potentialities.   Manchester: The Federation, 1923. 130p. [International Federation of Master Cotton Spinners' and Manufacturers' Associations. Reports.]
Locations: 1, 7, BM

Stein, Stanley J. The Brazilian Cotton Manufacture: Textile Enterprise in an Underdeveloped Area, 1850-1950.   London: Oxford University Press, 1957. 273p.  
Locations: 7

AFRICA

Brown, Clement H.   Egyptian Cotton. London: Leonard Hill Ltd., 1953.   xi + 174p.
Locations: 7, 11

Dumett, R. E. "Obstacles to Government- Assisted Agricultural Development in West Africa: Cotton Growing Experimation in Ghana in the early Twentieth Century."   Agricultural History Review0   Vol.23 (1975) 156-63.
Locations: 85

Egboh, Edmund O.  "The Adventures of the British Cotton Growers Association in Southern Nigeria, 1902-1913."   Quarterly Review of Historical Studies [India] Vol.18, No.2 (1978-9) 71-93.
Locations: 3

Empire Cotton Growing Corporation. Cotton Growing in Southern Africa and Rhodesias. Report on a Tour Undertaken...By...Mr. J.S. Addison and Mr. H.C. Jefferys.   London: The Corporation, 1927. 30p.  
Locations: TI

Fowler, Thomas K. Report on the Cultivation of Cotton in Egypt: Its Origins, Progress, and Extent At the Present Day; the Obstacles Which Prevent Its Extension; Suggestions for Effectually Removing Them; and the Practical Means to Be Employed for Increasing Largely the Production and Improving the Quality of the Long Staple Grown Here.   Manchester: Cotton Supply Association, 1860. 34p.  
Locations: 1

International Cotton Congress, and Moritz Schanz. Cotton in Egypt and the Anglo- Egyptian Sudan.   Manchester: IFMCSMA,1913.   143p. [Bound with IFMCSMA "Cotton Growing in Egypt ", by Arno Schmidt.]
Locations: 1

Manchester Cotton Company, Ltd. The Executive Committee of the Manchester Cotton Company Have Authorised the Printing, for the Private Use of Its Members Only, of the Following Letters from Mr. Hutton, With the Accompanying Extracts from His Log Book, Shewing the Progress of This Very Important and Interesting Experiment in Cotton Cultivation on the West Coast of Africa.   18th November 1861.   Manchester: The Company, 1861.  
Locations: 15

Nworah, K. Dike. "The West African Operations of the British Cotton Growing Association, 1904- 1914." African Historical Studies Vol. 4 (1971) 315-30.
Locations: 85, 112, 115

Owen, Edward R. J. Cotton and the Egyptian Economy, 1820-1914: a Study in Trade and Development.   Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1969.   xxvi + 416p.
Locations: 1, 85

Penzer, Norman M. Cotton in British West Africa: Including Togoland and the Cameroons..   London: Federation of British Industry, 1920.   53p.
Locations: 1, 91

Prentice, Alec Nicholls. Cotton: With Special Reference to Africa.   Harlow: Longmans, 1972. xiii + 282p.
Locations: 1, 3, 4, 110

Ratcliffe, Barrie   M.   "Commerce and Empire: Manchester Merchants and West Africa, 1873-1895."   Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History Vol. 7 (1979) 293-320.
Locations: 85

---.   "Cotton Imperialism: Manchester Merchants and Cotton Cultivation in West Africa in the Mid- Nineteenth Century."   African Economic History Vol.11 (1982) 87-113.
Locations: 1

Sément, Gérard. Cotton.   London: Macmillan, 1988. viii + 88p. [Cotton growing in the tropics, with   emphasis on Africa].
Locations: 3

Tignor, Robert L. Egyptian Textiles and British Capital 1930-1956.   Cairo: American University in Cairo Press, 1989. [Study of British textile firms in Egypt and the consequences of   British withdrawal.]
Locations: 85



ASIA

China

Chao, Kang, and Jessica C. Y. Chao. The Development of Cotton Textile Production in China. Cambridge, Mass. & London: East Asian Research Center, Harvard University, 1977. xvi + 402p.  
Locations: TI

Cotton Yarn Association. Statistical Information Concerning Cotton Spinning in China. Manchester: The Association, 1928.   18p.
Locations: 1

Cutter, V. Go East Young Man.   London: Regency Press, 1985. 155p. [John Hindley (b.1908) was the son of a cotton merchant: account of his journey to the Far East to study the cotton industry.]
Locations: 1, 2, 3, 7, 13, 91, 111, 112, TI

Ellinger, Barnard. Lancashire's Declining Trade With China. Causes and Remedies.   Manchester: Manchester Statistical Society, 1927. 55p.
Locations: 1

Fong, H. D. [Fang, Hsien-T'ing.] Cotton Industry and Trade in China.   Tientsin: Nankai University, 1932. xxiv + 356p.  
Locations: 1


India
 
B, A. F. Statistical Tables Relating to Indian Cotton, Indian Spinning and Weaving Mills, Their Production and Its Distribution, With a List of the Steam Presses in the Country.   Bombay: "Times of India" Steam Press, 1889. viii + 133p.
Locations: 3

Be Just to India; Prevent Famine, and Cherish Commerce. By a Member of the Cotton Supply Association.   Manchester: B. Wheeler, 1861. 31p.
Locations: 1

Burnett-Hurst, A.   "Lancashire and the Indian Market." Journal of the Royal Statistical Society   Vol.95., No.3 (1932) 3950-454.    [Includes discussion.]
Locations: 1, 85

Chandavarkar, Rajnarayan. The Origins of Industrial Capitalism in India: Business Strategies and the Working Classes in Bombay, 1900-1940.   Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1994. xviii + 468p.
Locations: 111, 115

Chapman, John. The Cotton and Commerce of India, Considered in Relation to the Interests of Great Britain; With Remarks on Railway Communication in the Bombay Presidency.   London: John Chapman, 1851. xxvii + 412p.  
Locations: 7, LCL

Chatterji, Basudev.   "Business and Politics in the 1930s: Lancashire and the Making of the Indo- British Trade Agreement, 1939." Modern Asian Studies Vol.15., No.3 (1981) 527-73.
Locations: 85, 102

---. "The Political Economy of "Discriminating Protection": The Case of Textiles in the 1920s." Indian Economic and Social History Review Vol.20., No.3 (1983) 239-75.
Locations: 85

---. Trade, Tariffs and Empire.   Lancashire and British Policy in India 1919-1939.   Delhi: Oxford University Press, 1992. xiv + 521p.    [Important study of the inter-war period.]
Locations: 3, 7, 85, 102, 112, 115

Clegg, Thomas. Report of a Journey to the East, and on the Cultivation of Cotton, &c. To the Presidents, Directors, and Members of the Manchester Chamber of Commerce, and Commercial Association.   Manchester: Galt, Kerruish and Gent, 1856. 24p.
Locations: 1, CL

Cotton Spinners' and Manufacturers' Association. Indian Cotton Goods: Deputation of Representatives of CSMA and the Federation of Master Cotton Spinners Associations Ltd. To the Members of Parliament for Lancashire At the House of Commons. F.M.C.S.A., 1931. 12p.  
Locations: 7

Cotton Yarn Association. Statistical Information Concerning Cotton Spinning in India. Manchester: The Association, 1928.   11p.
Locations: 1

[Dacca, a former resident of].   A Descriptive and Historical Account of the Cotton Manufacture, Dacca, in Bengal, By a Former Resident of Dacca.   London: John Mortimer, 1851. xvi + 152p. .
Locations: 1

Dantwala, Mohanlal Lalloobhai. A Hundred Years of Indian Cotton.   Bombay: East India Cotton Association, 1948. 138p.
Locations: 7

Dewey, C.   0"The End of the Imperialism of Free Trade: The Eclipse of the Lancashire Lobby and the Concession of Fiscal Autonomy to India." in The Imperial Impact: Studies in the Economic History of Africa and India.   Ed. C. Dewey and A. G. Hopkins.   London: Athlone Press for the Institute of Commonwealth Studies, 1978.   35-68.
Locations: 1, 2, 111, 112, 113, 115

Gandhi, M. P. The Indian Cotton Textile Industry.   Its Past, Present and Future.   Calcutta: G.N. Mitra of the Book Co., Ltd., 1930. vi + 127p. [Covers   development of British contacts with India, particularly the East India Company.]
Locations: 1

Gilbert, Marc J.  "Lord Lansdowne and the Indian Factory Act of 1891: A Study in Indian Economic Nationalism and Proconsular Power." Journal of Developing Areas Vol.16, No.3 (1982) 357-71. [British manufacturers' attempts to restrict emerging Indian competition.]
Locations: 85, 115

Hallett, H. S. Lancashire's Case Against the Indian Import Duties.   Blackburn: Blackburn Chamber of Commerce, 1895. 44p.
Locations: 3, 6

Harnetty, Peter. "Cotton Exports and Indian Agriculture, 1861-1870." Economic History Review 2nd Series Vol.24., No.3 (August 1971) 414- 29.
Locations: 1, 85, 112, 115

---.   "The Cotton Improvement Program in India, 1865-1875." Agricultural History Vol. 44 (October 1970) 379-92.
Locations: 1, 85, 115

---. Imperialism and Free Trade: Lancashire and India in the Mid-Nineteenth Century.    Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press, 1972. ix + 137p. [Comprehensive account of Lancashire's relationships with India.]
Locations: *

----. "The Imperialism of   Free Trade: Lancashire, India and the Cotton Supply Question 1861-1865." Journal of British Studies Vol. 16 (November 1966) 70-96.
Locations: 1, 85, 115

---.   "The Imperialism of Free Trade: Lancashire and the Indian Cotton Duties, 1859- 1862." Economic History Review   2nd Series Vol.18., No.2 (August 1965) 333-49.
Locations: 1, 2, 79, 85, 112, 115

---.   "The Indian Cotton Duties Controversy, 1894-1896." English Historical Review Vol.77 (October 1962) 6840-702.
Locations: 1, 85

Haywood, G. R. India as a Source for the Supply of Cotton.   Report addressed to the Executive Committee of Directors of the Manchester Cotton Company, Limited.   Manchester: John. J. Sale, 1862.   40p.
Locations: 1

Indian Central Cotton Committee, Bombay. Annual Report, 1922-.   Bombay: The Committee,1922- [Manchester wants 1924-7.]
Locations: 1922-: 1 1932-57: 91

An Indian Civil Servant (pseud). Usurers and Ryots: Being an Answer to the Question "Why Does Not India Produce More Cotton?".   London: Smith, Elder and Co., 1856. 16p. [Suggests measures for increasing India's cotton output.]
Locations: 1

Indian Cotton Enquiry Committee. Indian Cotton. Progress of Movement to Stimulate the Greater Use of Indian Cotton in Great Britain. Report of Proceedings of a Special Meeting Held At the Manchester Chamber of Commerce, July 10th, 1933.   Manchester: Indian Cotton Enquiry Committee, 1933. 16p.
Locations: 1

India. Department of Commerce. Report of the Special Tariff Board on the Enquiry Regarding the Level of Duties Necessary to Afford Adequate Protection to the Indian Cotton Textile Industry Against Imports from the United Kingdom of Cotton Piecegoods and Yarn, Artificial Silk Fabrics and Mixture Fabrics of Cotton and Artificial Silk.   Delhi: Manager of Publications, 1936. 136p.  
Locations: 3, 6

The Indian Import Duties on Cotton Goods. Report of the Interview of the Lancashire Deputation With the Marquis of Salisbury...February 24th, 1876. Blackburn, [1876].  
Locations: 3

Indian Textile Journal. Special Souvenir to Mark the Centenary of the Cotton Textile Industry of India; Edited By Jal S. Rutnagur.   Bombay: Indian Textile Journal Limited, 1955.   
Locations: 1, 3

Jackson, R. Raynsford. India and Lancashire. An Answer to Recent Arguments Advanced Against the Proposed Repeal of the Indian Import Duties on Cotton Goods and Yarns.   Blackburn: J.G. & J. Toulmin, 1877. v + 20p. [Also Fortnightly Review   New Series Vol. 19 (June 1876) 877-96.]  
Locations: 3

Kannangara, A. P.   "Indian Mill Owners and Indian Nationalism Before 1914." Past and Present Vol.40 (1968) 147-74.
Locations: 1. 2, 85, 112, 115

Kirk, Robert, and Colin Simmons.   "Lancashire and the Equipping of the Indian Cotton Mills: A Study of Textile Machinery Supply, 1854- 1939." in Changing South Asia: Economy and Society.   Ed. Kenneth Ballhatchet and David Taylor.   London: School of Oriental and Asian Studies, 1984.   169-81.
Locations: 85, 111

Kiyokawa, Y. "The Technical Adaptations and Managerial Resources in India: A Study of the Experience of the Cotton Textile Industry from a Comparative Standpoint." Developing Economies Vol.21., No.2 (1983) 97-133.
Locations: 85, 112

Klein, I.   "English Free Traders and Indian Tariffs, 1874-96." Modern Asian Studies Vol.5., No.3 (1971) 251-71.
Locations: 85

Knight, R. Manchester and India. A Protest Against Sir John Strachey's Financial Statement in the Legislative Council of India, Dated 15th March, 1877.   Calcutta: Thacker, 1877. 99p.
Locations: 1

Lancashire Indian Cotton Committee. Annual Report, 1934-.   Manchester: Harlequin Press (printers) for The Committee, 1934-.   
Locations: 1, 3

Leacock, Seth and David G. Mandelbaum.   "A Nineteenth-Century Development Project in India: The Cotton Improvement Program."   Economic Development and Cultural Change Vol.3 (1955) 334- 41
Locations: 85

Logan, F.A. "India - Britain's Substitute for American Cotton, 1861-65 " Journal of Sourthern History November 1958, 472-80 Location: 85

---.    "India's Loss of the British Cotton Market After 1865."   Journal of Southern History   February 1965, 40-50. Location: 85

MacKay, Alexander. Western India. Reports Addressed to the Chambers of Commerce of Manchester, Liverpool, Blackburn and Glasgow, by their Commissioners.   London, 1853.    [Ed. J. Robertson.   Preface by Thomas Bazley.]
Locations: CL

Manchester Chamber of Commerce. Bombay and Lancashire Cotton Spinning Inquiry. Minutes of Evidence and Reports.   Manchester: A. Ireland (printer), 1888. viii + 397p.  
Locations: 1, 91

---. Lancashire and India. The Chamber's Policy on Indian Constitutional Reform.   Manchester: Manchester Chamber of Commerce, 1934. 35p.  
Locations: 1

---. Special Meeting of the Members of the Chamber...March 29th, 1876.   Debate in the House of Lords...March 28th, 1876.   Manchester: Manchester Chamber of Commerce, [1876]. 21p. [Import duties on cotton goods into India.]
Locations: 1

Mann, James A. The Cotton Trade of India: A Paper Read before the Royal Asiatic Society, London, 21st January, 1860.   London: Harrison and Sons, 1860. 44p.  
Locations: 1

Medlicott, J. G., ed. Cotton Handbook from Bengal: Being a Digest of All Information Available from Official Records and Other Sources on the Subject of the Production of Cotton in the Bengal Provinces.   Calcutta: Savielle & Cranenburgh, [1862].   vi + v + iii + 484p.
Locations: 102

Mehta, S. D. The Cotton Mills of India, 1854 to 1954.   Foreword By Sir Homi Mody.   Bombay, 1954. xiv + 308p.  
Locations: 1

Morris, Morris David. The Emergence of an Industrial Labour Force in India: A Study of the Bombay Cotton Mills, 1854-1947.   Berkeley and Los Angeles: California University Press, 1965. 263p.
Locations: 3, 85

Nyogi, Sumanta.  "The Defence of Colony's Interests in Parliament: Henry Fawcett and the Indian Cotton Duties."   Quarterly Review of Historical Studies [India] Vol.18, No.4 (1979) 230- 34.
Locations: 3

O'Gorman, D. A. "Recent Trade Progress and Competition in India." Journal of the Manchester Geographical Society Vol. 7 (1891) 230-63.
Locations: 1, 15, 85

Ollerenshaw, J. C.   "Our Export Trade in Cotton Goods to India." Transactions of the Manchester Statistical Society Session (1869-70) 109-24.
Locations: 1

Otsuka, Keijiro, Gustav Ranis, and Gary R. Saxonhouse. Comparative Technology Choice in Development: The Indian and Japanese Cotton Textile Industries. Basingstoke: Macmillan, 1988.   viii + 247p.
Locations: 85, 115

Pearse, Arno S. The Cotton Industry of India, Being the Report of the Journey to India, January- March 1930.   Manchester: International Federation of Master Cotton Spinners and Manufacturers' Associations, 1930. viii + 332p.  
Locations: 1, 7, 11, 112

---. Indian Cotton.   Manchester: I.F.M.C.S.M.A., 1915. 262p. [International Federation of Master Cotton Spinners' and Manufacturers' Associations. Reports.]
Locations: 91

---. Report on the Secretary's Visit to India.   Manchester: The Federation, 1910. 33p. [International Federation of Master Cotton Spinners' and Manufacturers' Associations. Reports. See also Official Report of the Reception By the Right Hon. Viscount Morley of Blackburn, O.M. (His Majesty's Secretary of State for India) of a Deputation of Lancashire Members of Parliament, and of Indian and Lancashire Master Cotton Spinners and Manufacturers At the India Office, Whitehall, London, July 27th, 1910.   Manchester: George Falkner & Sons, 1910.    22p.(Deputation argues for extension of cotton growing in India.)
Locations: 1, 3

Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland. Committee of Commerce and Cultivation. Papers on the Cultivation of Cotton in India.   London: Harrison & Co., 1840.   [In three parts.]
Locations: TI

Royle, John Forbes. On the Culture and Commerce of Cotton in India and Elsewhere; With an Account of the Experiments Made By the Hon. East India Company Up to the Present Time.   London: Smith, Elder & Co., 1851. xvi + 607p.  
Locations: 1, 7, 10, 15

---. Review of the Measures Which Have Been Adopted in India for the Improved Culture of Cotton.   London: Smith, Elder & Co.,1857.   104p.
Locations: 1

Rutnagur, S. M., ed. Bombay Industries: The Cotton Mills. A Review of the Progress of the Textile Industry in Bombay from 1850 to 1926 and the Present Constitution, Management and Financial Position of Spinning and Weaving Factories.   Bombay: Indian Textile Journal, [1927]. 744p. [Rutnagur was Editor of the Indian Textile Review.]
Locations: 1

Sastry, Davangere Umpathi. The Cotton Mill Industry in India.   Delhi; London: Oxford University Press, 1984. xvi + 134p.  
Locations: 2, 85, 111, 112

Silver, Arthur Wistar.   Manchester Men and Indian Cotton, 1847-1872.   Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1966. xi + 349p.
Locations: *

Simmons, Colin, Helen Clay, and Robert Kirk.   "Machine Manufacture in a Colonial Economy: The Pioneering Role of George Hattersley in India, 1919-1943." Indian Economic and Social History Review Vol.20., No.3 (1983) 277-315 [Also published as The Pioneering of Cotton Textile Machinery Manufacture in a Colonial Economy: George Hattersley & Sons Ltd. Enterprise in India, 1919-1943.   Salford: University of Salford, Department of Economics, 1983. [No. 83-7 of Salford Papers in Economics.]
Locations: 111

Slaven, A. "A Glasgow Firm in the Indian Market: John Lean and Sons, Muslin Weavers." Business History Review Vol.43 (1969) 496-522.
Locations: 1, 85, 112, 115

Smith, J. B. How Are Increased Supplies of Cotton to Be Obtained?   A Paper Read Before the Society of Arts, London, May 13, 1857.   London: W. Trounce, 1857. 15p. [Smith, formerly President of the Manchester Chamber of Commerce, addresses problems of raw cotton.   Advocates the development of India in addition to America as a   source of supply.   Taken from the Journal of the Society of Arts, May 15, 1857.]
Locations: 15

Smith, Samuel.   The Cotton Trade of India, being a Series of Letters Written from Bombay in the Spring of 1863.   London: Effingham Wilson, 1863.   67p.
Locations: 1

Smollett, P. B. Cotton Supplies from India, and the Government Monopoly of the Soil: A Paper Read At a Meeting of the Council of the Cotton Supply Association, January 11th 1860, With a Report of the Proceedings of That Meeting.   Manchester: Printed for Cotton Supply Association by Gatt Kernish & Kirby, 1860. 11p.  
Locations: 15

Sundaram, V., ed. Fifty Years of Research. Cotton Technological Research Laboratory, Bombay 1924-1974.   New Delhi: Indian Council of Agricultural Research, 1974. xiv + 282p.  
Locations: TI

Tattersall, William   "Lancashire and the Cotton Duties." Fortnightly Review 59 (1896) 291- 303.
Locations: 1, 85

Thompson, George. Six Lectures on the Condition, Resources, and Prospects of British India, and the Duties and Responsibilities of Great Britain to Do Justice to That Vast Empire.   London: John W. Parker, 1842.    [Part 2 is John Briggs, The Cotton Trade of India. Part 1. Its Past and Present Condition; Part 2. Its Future Prospects.   1840.   88p.]
Locations: 1

Tomlinson, J. D. "The First World War and British Cotton Piece Exports to India." Economic History Review 2nd Series Vol.32, No.4 (1979) 494- 506.
Locations: 1, 2, 79, 85, 112, 115

Trapathi, A. "Manchester, India Office and the Tariff Controversy, 1858-82." Proceedings of the Indian Historical Records Commission Vol.36 (1961) 13-29.
Locations: 1

---.   "Opportunism of Free Trade: Lancashire Cotton Famine and Indian Cotton Cultivation." Indian Economic and Social History Review Vol.4, No.3   (1967) 255-63.
Locations: 3, 85

Twomey, M.   "Employment in Nineteenth Century Indian Textiles." Explorations in Economic History Vol.20., No.1 (1983) 37-57.
Locations: 85, 112, 115

United Textile Factory Workers' Association. Conditions in the Textile Industry of India.   The Report of an Investigation Made on Behalf of the Above Association By Messrs. J. Hindle and M. Brothers, Who Were Appointed to Visit India in 1926.   Ashton-under-Lyne: U.T.F.W.A., [1927].
Locations: 3

Watts, Isaac. India As a Source of Cotton Supply. Report Presented to the Executive Committee of the Cotton Supply Association.   Manchester: Cotton Supply Association, 1870. 20p.  
Locations: 1

Wheeler, James T. Hand-book to the Cotton Cultivation in the Madras Presidency; Exhibiting the Principal Contents of the Various Public Records and Other Works Connected With the Subject in a Condensed and Classified Form.   Madras, 1862.   xiii + 264p.    [Also published London: Bungay, 1863.]
Locations: 1

Whittaker, J. The Re-Imposition of the Indian Import Duties on Cotton Goods and Yarn. A Plain Statement of Its Effects on the Cotton Trade of Great Britain. Blackburn: North-East Lancashire Press, 1895. 32p.  
Locations: 1, 3, 6

Wolcott, Susan.   "British Myopia and the Collapse of Indian Textile Demand." Journal of Economic History Vol.51 (1991) 367-84.  
Locations: 1, 85, 112, 115


Japan
 
Allen, G. C. "Recent Changes in the Organisation of the Japanese Cotton Industry." Transactions of the Manchester Statistical Society   Session (1936-37) 1-22.  
Locations: 1, 85

Cotton Yarn Association.   Statistical Information Concerning Cotton Spinning in Japan.   Manchester: The Association, 1928.   16p.
Locations: 1

Department of Overseas Trade.   Report On the Cotton Spinning and Weaving Industry in Japan, 1925-26, By W.B. Cunningham.      H.M.S.O.: London, 1927. 108p.  
Locations: 7

---. British Economic Mission to the Far East 1930-31. Cotton Mission Report.   Chairman: Sir Ernest Thompson.      London, 1931. 96p.  
Locations: 7

Ellinger, Barnard, and Hugh Ellinger.